"Discus thrower" ebaziwe ngu Myron.

Ancient isiko lamaGreki - omunye nokuzuza okukhulu kwabantu bezikhathi zasendulo, waba nethonya eliqondile ukuqhubeka wonke umphakathi wesintu. Abantu abahlala emazweni Greece, washiya inzalo yakhe eningi amasampuli impahla kanye art ezingokomoya. Ikakhulukazi amaGreki zaphumelela ukufaka ngesinyelela ukudalwa eziqoshiwe. eziqoshiwe Antique, walondoloza ukuba izinsuku zethu, bazongena esitelekeni ngobuhle bazo, ngokuvumelana nobukhulu.

Isibonelo sasendulo esaziwa kakhulu yobuciko yamaGreki asendulo iyona "Discobolus" - zethusi ebaziwe, esibonisa insizwa, umsubathi ngesikhathi umcimbi wezemidlalo. Usuku kokudaliweyo Kulokhu izazi-mlando zasendulo cabanga phakathi V leminyaka BC. e. - inkathi yokuchuma okukhulu kunakho konke-Athens. Nokho, esifanekisweni yasekuqaleni unyamalale Ephakathi, wahlala amakhophi amaningana ke eyaqala ngezikhathi zeRoma.

Ezinye amaqiniso ezivela empilweni Myron

Namuhla senza ukuthi ngubani umlobi we ebaziwe "I-discus thrower". eziqoshiwe igama elihlobene igama Myron - master abadumile, owayehlala futhi esebenzela e-Athens ngo-BC V leminyaka. e. Mayelana umqophi waziwa kancane kakhulu. Iminyaka yokuhamba kwakhe nokufa, izazi-mlando baye bahluleka ukunquma. Kukhona ulwazi lokuthi wazalwa ngo Eleutherae - idolobha elincane elise phakathi Attica futhi Beotikoy, kamuva wathuthela Athene, lapho afike waklonyeliswa isihloko isakhamuzi komuzi (isihloko unikezwa kuphela kubantu elele). Mfundisi umdali "discus thrower" kwaba abanamakhono umqophi Ageladas kusukela Argos. Myron uyingcweti ethandwa, wathola okuningi oda ivela kuzo zonke izifunda ngesiGreki. ubuqambi yakhe ngeka eziningi eziqoshiwe onkulunkulu bamaGreki namaqhawe, kuhlanganise Hercules sibalo, uZeyusi Athena ku esiqhingini Samos, statue Apollo e-Efesu, uchungechunge ukubaza e Argos, Perseus lesikhumbuzo e -Athens Acropolis futhi neminye imisebenzi eminingi yobuciko.

Engaged Miron nezinto zokuhloba ibhizinisi. Abantu ayephila nabo kabashiyanga ulwazi mayelana ukuthi senziwa imithambo esiliva.

Ukuxhumana zesiko lasendulo ne ezemidlalo

Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi Miron uyasala inqwaba eziqoshiwe, edume kakhulu kubo bonke iyona "discus thrower". Ukuqopha obonisa amahle, umsubathi ayimiqemane lesikhumbuzo lokuqala lasendulo, esibonisa indoda ngesikhathi ukunyakaza. AmaGreki asendulo kakhulu ohlonishwayo ezemidlalo. Babeqiniseka ukuthi ukuphila okuzelwe aphume mncintiswano futhi kudingeke zilwe. Akumangalisi ukuthi i-Olympic Games avele kulelizwe. Isihloko sasithi umdlalo lusetshenziswa Okugweda eminingi yasendulo. Angazi uhlale emhlane wakhe futhi Miron. Ezinkondlweni zakhe, umlobi ngobuciko lidluliselwe ukuphelela, ubuhle namandla emzimbeni wesilisa wezemidlalo. Esivelele ubuciko Myron kwaba "discus thrower". Umbhali we ebaziwe ukwenza kube njengoba namaqiniso ukuthi kubonakala sengathi simisiwe umzuzwana sibalo yezinsizwa yaqhuma manje futhi uzoqhubeka ethinta.

incazelo ebaziwe

Akwaziwa oye kusenzo esifanekisweni Myron "Discobolus". Ukuqopha angase anikezelwe owawina ezemidlalo: kulokhu kubuka eyayithandwa izazi eziningi isiko lasendulo. Myron ezithwetshulwe zethusi insalela ukubambana lapho nqunu umfana waziphonsa phezu umzimba phambili futhi kwaholela isandla sakhe emuva, ngakho Sula futhi ngangokunokwenzeka baphonse disc. esishubile wazizwa kulo sibalo lo msubathi.

Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi lo thrower simisiwe, umzimba wakhe wonke elicwile traffic: izandla esikhundleni jika eqinile, izinyawo zakhe ngokoqobo ocindezelwe emhlabathini i esifubeni eqolo ebonakalayo yonke imisipha. Umsubathi uvezwa a ukuma lapho kukhona ngemizuzwana engaphezu kwengu ezimbili noma ezintathu is engenakwenzeka. Lokhu kubangela izilaleli nomuzwa wokuthi nganoma yisiphi isikhathi lapho zizoshintsha isikhundla disc vyrvotsya esandleni sakhe sokunene, indiza okusheshayo elitsheni. Nakuba sibalo nomsubathi sishubile, kubonakala kulula futhi zemvelo. Emzimbeni kuqhathaniswa nazo insizwa ukuba sizole kakhulu futhi kanzulu. Kubonakala sengathi i-azikubheki, kungekho izici ngazinye, ngenxa yalokho abanye mlando zisikisela ukuthi ukuboniswa nomsubathi - isithombe lilonke umuntu ophelele kusukela endulo.

Izici ebaziwe

Ibaluleke ngani we "discus thrower" esifanekisweni? Umbhali we ebaziwe wakwazi ukuwudlulisela kuye Dynamics ukuthi kwakungenakwenzeka ukuba enze noma iyiphi inkosi. Imizamo ziveza sibalo abantu kunyakaza enziwe ngaphambi Myron, kodwa behluleka.

Thrower Okugweda kwesikhathi ngaphambili zazitholakala ngozankosi kanye yokujama tsi. Basuke selokhu kwathi nhlo ngesimo abasubathi emi ukuma winner sika ngonyawo enwetshiwe phambili. Kwakunzima sibalo abantu ukubona ukuthi hlobo luni mncintiswano akwenzayo. Miron waba ngowokuqala ngubani wakwazi ukwakha isithombe nomsubathi ngesikhathi soMqhudelwano, endowing amandla zethusi injabulo umdlalo.

Nokubaluleka okungokomlando kuka esifanekisweni

"Discus thrower" - esiveza ka Myron, okuyinto isibonisi okuhamba phambili enhle ngabantu basendulo nge ezifana izici esingokwemvelo njengoba amandla, ukugxila, ukuthula, ukuvumelana. Umsubathi ngesiGreki ukubonakala kwakhe lonke elifanekisela isifiso ukunqoba, futhi lokhu kuhambisana nokubuka lokuhlushwa ezolile Olympian.