Ethempelini-Aztec unkulunkulu impi basembhoshongweni izingebhezi womuntu kwatholakala

Ekujuleni eMexico kwatholakala umbhoshongo-Aztec of 676 izingebhezi womuntu. Nakuba ama-Aztec sekunzima lingachazwa ngokuthi "namahloni futhi cute" uma kuziwa impi nokufa, lokhu okutholakele avunyelwe Abavubukuli ehola ukuphetha ngokuthi isiko labo lasendulo kwaba ngisho ezinzima kakhulu kunalokho okwake kwacatshangwa.

Imivubukulo kwenziwe iMeya Templo - lamathempeli ngobukhulu e-dolobha yombuso-Aztec Tenochtitlan (manje Mexico City).

Sakhiwo izingebhezi

Ngokwenhlangano yamazwe "Reuters", lo odumile bemivubukulo umcebo esifubeni mlando amakhulu izingebhezi esisanda kutholakala izinkulungwane izinsalela kwakheka umbhoshongo. Letakhi zakhiwe ngezingodo izingebhezi womuntu, eyaziwa ngokuthi "tzompantli", futhi kwake bodokotela. Nokho, isakhiwo e iMeya Templo Kwakwethusa nakakhulu kunamanye.

umbhoshongo Olukhulu izingebhezi ezitholakala Chapel of Huitzilopochtli, elakhiwa ngo-yokudumisa-Aztec nonkulunkulu welanga, impi nokwenziwa kwemihlatshelo ngabantu, okwakuyindawo umxhasi emzini Tenochtitlan. Ukuhlaziya izinsalela lwamathambo wathola imininingwane ngempela okuthusayo okungakaze kubonwe lezi amathambo ayengowesifazane hhayi kuphela amasosha.

Izazi zemvelaphi nenhlalo yabantu Balindele ngakhona ukuthola kuphela amathambo yezinsizwa, ubani mhlawumbe kungaba amaqhawe. Nokho, kwathi umbhoshongo futhi izinsalela abesifazane nezingane, njengoba benjalo, ngenxa yezizathu ezisobala, ayikwazanga iqhaza empini. Ososayensi azikakutholi lobo bufakazi unya-Aztec.

Idolobha elikhulu kunawo wonke eMelika

Tenochtitlan --Aztec yidolobha eye yaphila kusukela mayelana 1325 BC. e. futhi phambi ukufika bamakoloni Spanish ngo-1521. Ngaphambi ukunqoba ke yayingumuzi omkhulu kunayo yonke yokuchuma okukhulu eMelika.

Kodwa ngemva kokufika kwabakhi abaseSpain kusukela umuzi omkhulu yake cishe lutho kwesokunxele. Siyazi ngakho, hhayi kuphela ngenxa zemivubukulo, kodwa futhi kugcinwa amasosha Spanish ababengabadala Besabe kakhulu futhi kwamjabulisa kuleli zwe! "Entsha" Imitlolo ecwengileko ithi.

Izinkumbulo amasosha Spanish

Andres de Tapia (amasosha Spanish ababehamba umnqobi uHernán Cortés ngenkathi kunqotshwa eMexico ngo-1521) okukhulunywa ngalezi izimfudu e Diaries yabo. Wachaza nebhokisi Yenziwe izingebhezi zamakhanda masosha afile namadoda umhlatshelo.

Ngo enye yezindaba zakhe wathi abaseSpain isinqumo ukubala kogebhezi yathola ukuthi kwakukhona okungenani eziyinkulungwane 136. Manje siyazi ukuthi ama-Aztec wabulala hhayi kuphela amadoda aya e imisebenzi yezempi, kodwa futhi abesifazane nezingane.

Ekumbeni, eyaqala ngo-2015, kukhona lusaqhubeka, futhi abavubukuli wake uhlangabezana uyathola othakazelisayo. ngenyanga edlule nje, endaweni, bathola indawo equkethe ethempelini zasendulo zama-Aztec, a inkundla yokudlala kanye endaweni engaba lokwenza imihlatshelo.