Generator kudivayisi - umshini DC

Alternator - lokhu umshini kagesi oguqula amandla mechanical of the prime Umhambisi Ukujikeleza ku kagesi DC amandla. Khona-ke, i-generator ithumela eguquliwe amandla umthengi. generator apharathasi ngokuya ngomthetho lokungeniswa kagesi. Omunye lwezinhlobo ezivame kakhulu zalezi amadivaysi yiyona okuthiwa i-generator undiza. Lo mshini kagesi, ezisebenza kushintshana zamanje. Synchronism kufinyelelwa ngenxa yokubakhona kwenani elithile isigxobo ngazimbili. Ngakho, i-imvamisa inikezwe ijubane ukujikeleza kuyinto njalo.

kudivayisi generator ulula. Izingxenye zalo eziyinhloko electromagnets ukuthi ukudala ujikelezisa kazibuthe amakhulu, futhi armature lapho emazombezombe.

Ihange - ingenye izingxenye eziyinhloko ezakha generator kagesi. It has simise cylindrical. Ukuya ihange kusukela amashidi ehlukile wanyathela steel kagesi, ukushuba of okuyinto esingaphansi kwesigamu milimitha. Phakathi amashidi wembozwe lacquer noma iphepha ukwahlukanisa. Lapho ukuhlangana ayimigodi ukuthi nashtampovat circumferentially eshidini ngalinye onomfutho ukwakha anemifantu lapho ngci babashayeli lamapulangwe armature emazombezombe.

kudivayisi Generator sihlinzekela ngalendoda. Siqukethe nezingcwecwe zethusi zokunyathelisa eziningana ukuthi soldered kwezinye izindawo kuya armature emazombezombe. Futhi avaleke kusukela ukuxhumana nomunye. UNkulunkulu wayengajabule ngalendoda itholakala generator ukuze alungise amanje nawesikhathi buyisela it kunethiwekhi yangaphandle nge emabhulashini ezingagudluki. UNkulunkulu wayengajabule ngalendoda athe njó kushaft armature.

Njengoba kushiwo ngenhla, idivayisi generator akunakwenzeka ngaphandle ukusetshenziswa komthetho lokungeniswa kagesi. Yingakho generator kagesi ine e electromagnets yayo idivayisi, okuyinto aqukethe isigxobo yensimbi cores. I cores kuthiwa ijikelezwe ngu imishudo ukuba generator lozimele steel cast. Ngo izimoto ezincane ngezinye izikhathi kuyenzeka ukuthi Uhlaka olubunjiwe ngokuqondile umongo. Ezimweni eziningi cores ethathelwe ishidi steel. On egqoke ikhoyili core yazalwa coiled kwalo zethusi wire. Wire futhi ukushisa namakhaza. Permanent excitation zamanje edabula ikhoyili, izigxobo kudala ecucuza kazibuthe. Ukusatshalaliswa yayo kangcono emoyeni izikhala ahlelwe lemijabo wabuthela kusuka amashidi steel lugs.

Ihange, ukuphotha e kazibuthe eheha okuguquguqukayo isiqondiso nokubaluleka ibutho electromotive (EMF) ku Windings babashayeli armature. Ekugcineni soldered kuze kube semikhawulweni omunye ithuba nomunye nokubeka indandatho ibhulashi, yokuxhuma ukuba inethiwekhi yangaphandle bangathola apharathasi ine generator AC, kusukela kulokhu ukujikeleza ikhoyili soldered kudala magnetic field okuguquguqukayo imvamisa futhi isiqondiso zamanje.

ugesi evumelanisiwe babe kabanzi ngezinto zokuhamba, ikakhulukazi wesitimela. Ngokuvamile, basuke asetshenziswa amakhanda, kulezi zingxenye esiqandisini.