Gennady Kalashnik: Okubalulekile ukuba senze umuntu amahle! umthwebuli wezithombe odumile wakhuluma ngesimo yezimfihlo zokuphumelela yakhe kanye eminye izinhlelo zokudala.

-Gennady, futhi akazange uqale kudalo Photography?

- Uh, ngempela ukusho, kodwa eminyakeni engaba ngu-13, futhi bonke sibonga ikhamera kababa, ngangithanda nje ukuthatha yona esandleni, ubuka ifilimu. Kuyisimanga ukuthi manje abantu bangakwazi ukuphuma futhi ukuthenga isisetshenziswa isithombe, kepha phambi kwakungenjalo, futhi kwakungekho ndawo ukufunda. Lapho ngakhulela khona, kwakukhona fotokruzhke, nami unganqikazi usibhalele, ngakho Ngithande ukuthi kwadingeka bayeke izifundo zabo, ngoba ikhamera ihlale nami, ngokuvamile uphuzwe ekilasini futhi ngakhululwa ngokuphindaphindiwe wabizelwa umqondisi. (Ehleka).

Kodwa mina waba nenhlanhla kakhulu, ngoba ikhanda kwendilinga wabona okuhle kimi baqala ukunikela isikhathi esiningi yakhe siqu ukuthuthukisa ithalente lami.

-Yini wena ekuqaleni bakhangwa career yakho?

- A ethile Uhlaka umbono wabo siqu. Ngimbonga ngaso sonke isikhathi wazibuza ukuthi izobukeka ungumuntu ongokoqobo noma landscape e ifilimu. Uma ngikhuluma iqiniso, Angikwazi ukuchaza imizwa wanginika lolo suku engiyakusiphuza kuqala le filimu inhlanganisela injabulo nokumangala, i mzuzu esingakhulumekiyo.

- Omunye izihlobo zakho eliye lakwenza izithombe, noma ingabe kuphela into efana nayo?

- Cha, Ngingumfana ungoyedwa, amagugu. (Ehleka).

Futhi ukube bengingumzali engu-16 wathi inani elithile iminyaka, Ngingumfana photographer professional, bengiyakunitshela ukuthi ngiya wahleka ebusweni babo, ngoba ekuqaleni Angikwazanga ngisho ukucabanga ukuthi ubuntwana lwaya yami kungaba nenjongo yokuphila kwami.

Ekuqaleni, ngingena VGIK ku-opharetha, wafundiswa studio of S. A Gerasimov. Futhi, uma ngikhuluma iqiniso, konke wajabula, kodwa ngemva konyaka wokuqala, thina, abafundi ithunyelwa umkhuba at BAM ukuthi mina uqobo akakwazanga behluleka ukujabulisa, futhi mina, njengenhlangano owenza oshisekayo, nabo banquma ukusala lapho ukuze wenze imali, kahle, yagcina axoshwe. Ngemva Ngacabanga intshiseko yakhe futhi waqhubeka photojournalism Yiqiniso at the House of Journalists phezu Arbat, ngiqeda kubo ngempela ngempumelelo. Ngemva kwalokho, wasebenza Star City. Ngo-1979 ngangenela Union of Journalists zase-USSR, kusukela ngo-2010 eyilungu we-Union of Abathwebuli yeRussia.

- Abantu abaningi zokudala ukusebenza kudingeka ugqozi. Yini Uzibiza ngokuthini wena?

- Mina ngokwami, ngangikuthola ugqozi bungeke, nje zikhona izikhathi lapho lutho ungafuni, kubonakala sengathi isusiwe noma ususe into enjengaleyo, kodwa uma ubona ukuthi into ezuzisayo, nje ofuna ukusebenzela kulo.

Usakhumbula shot wakho wokuqala? Yini wayehleli uthanda?

- I ucwaningo lokuqala, ngomqondo ongokomfanekiso, ngachitha okwengeziwe nabo. Futhi, ngangithanda ukuthatha izithombe futhi ngangingakwazi usuku lonke ukukhuphuka okhalweni amanzi shot omuhle. Kodwa uma sikhuluma okungathí sina, bese umbukiso wami wokuqala solo kwaba nomhlangano e-1975, ikakhulukazi izingxenye zawo zazilotshiwe ekumeni. Lawa kwakungamadodana ekumeni zabantu ezahlukene (osomkhathi, abantu abasebenza, osaziwayo).

- Eminyakeni yamuva, esikhathini esiningi unikezwa ukusebenza osaziwayo. Zikhona izehlakalo phakathi ihlumela?

- Oh, lena inhloko-on daba, kodwa empeleni, ukuphazamiseka kwenzekeni cishe nayo yonke eminye inkanyezi show ibhizinisi lethu. Phela, abantu abadumile ikakhulukazi ezingezwakali kakhulu. Angikwazi zilandise izibonelo ezimbalwa, uma wenza ethakazelisa ngempela. (Smiles.)

Yebo, noma kanjani, ezithakazelisayo. Sicela usitshele.

Ngokwesibonelo, nomculi odumile kakhulu kanye unnerved kimi bonke kokudubula, ngokuphelele indiva izicelo kwami ushintsho ukuma, echaza lokhu kuziphatha yokuthi wazi kangcono ukudlula noma ngaphansi kwanoma yimuphi umbono futhi kulokho nekubeka kufanele izithombe. Enye, ngesikhathi kwenzeka lesi sigameko sokudubula angaqala ukucula yiluphi uhlangothi kusukela opera, kanjalo scaring kude futhi ube sokuhleka yonke ekhona studio. Futhi omunye udumo kwangithinta ngokujulile isimo sakhe sengqondo ukuze izithombe futhi kimi lonke. Hhayi lokuthola indawo ukupaka imoto yakhe, kubhekwa ezidingekayo ukuthatha futhi ushiye.

Sebenza nabo, yebo, kunzima, kodwa wonke efanayo uma abazange baziphathe ekuqaleni, sebengaqala enqubeni ngokudubula ukuqonda futhi uthemba umthwebuli wezithombe, eqaphela ukuthi namanje is a professional.

- Sitshele izinhlelo wakho wokudala okwengeziwe?

- Manje isikhathi sami esiningi Sizokwenza ukulungiselela omunye embukisweni solo onesihloko esithi "amagama othandekayo." Ngaphezu kwalokho, inkampani uhlela ukukhulula albhamu self-osesikhundleni iyona siqu: psihoportrety ubuso odumile ezweni lethu.

-futhi ekugcineni, yini Ungamcebisa kunganikeza abaculi imfundamakhwela ukuba?

- Njengoba isisho: isithombe abaculi Asizalwa, ziba. Okwamanje, guys inqubo bezithombe, ngiyakwazi ubatshele, ngangokunokwenzeka ukuze basebenze isikhathi eside ihlumela epholile futhi ufunde ukubona ubuhle.