"Gobsek": isifinyezo sezinto indaba engafiyo Balzac

Tale "Gobsek" Uvele 1830. Kamuva kwaba ingxenye iqoqo edumile emhlabeni wonke imisebenzi "I-Human Comedy", olwasungulwa Balzac. "Gobsek", sifinyeto lo msebenzi kuzoxoxwa ngezansi, iqokomisa yomfundi kule impahla yokusebenza kwengqondo zabantu njengokungathi ukuhaha.

Honoré de Balzac "Gobsek": isifinyezo

Konke kuqala nge yokuthi endlini Viscountess Grandlieus wavuka wahlala izivakashi ezimbili: ummeli Derville, kanye Comté de resto. Lapho amahlamvu zokugcina, Viscountess uthi indodakazi yakhe Camille, kangangokuba akakwazanga ukubonisa indawo kukholamu, ngoba akekho ozala Paris engavumi ukwenza Ganiselanani nabo. Viscountess unezela ukuthi unina has a ongaphakeme count umsuka nezingane kwesokunxele singenamali ngemva kokusaphaza isimo ngesikhathi leso sithandwa sakhe.

Ukulalela Viscountess, Derville enquma ukumtshela isimo kweqiniso, ukuxoxela imali-umbolekisi okuthiwa Gobsek. Amazwibela kwendaba isisekelo indaba Balzac. KoMmeli uphawula ukuthi Gobsek wahlangana ngisho iminyaka yakhe umfundi, lapho ehostela ezishibhile. Derville ubiza Gobseck kuphole "indoda-bill" futhi "isithombe segolide".

Uma usurer Derville watshela ukuqoqa lesi sikwelede kusuka omunye Countess: nokwesaba ukudaluleka, yena amnikeza idayimane, futhi imali beyikhona lover wakhe. "Lokho Dandy kungonakalisa wonke umndeni" - uthi Gobsek. Isifinyezo indaba bonakalisa iqiniso kwamazwi akhe.

Ngokushesha Bala Maksim De Tri ucela Derville ukushayela kuye ngokuthi inzalo. Okokuqala Gobsek uyenqaba ngenanele Count, ngubani esikhundleni imali kodwa izikweletu. Kodwa umbolekisi iza ithe lo Countess, onikeza mortgage amadayimane omangalisayo. Akazange abe manqikanqika ukuze uvumelane Gobseck izimo. Lapho abathandi ukuya umbolekisi liqhumise umyeni Countess futhi kudinga kubuye amagugu umndeni, okuyinto umkaso wayesenesikhathi kwesokunxele kuya pawn. Kodwa ngenxa Count enquma ukuba badlulise impahla Gobsek ukulondoloza esimweni saso kunkosikazi abahahayo labathandi. Derville Landelayo ubonisa ukuthi kuchazwe indaba okwenzeka emndenini de resto.

Ngemva wazisingatha umbolekisi, le Comté de resto iyagula. I Countess yena, ephula off bonke ubuhlobo ne Maksimom De Tri nangentshiseko enakekela umyeni wakhe, kodwa ngokushesha wayesefa. Usuku emva kokushona Ukubala sika endlini kukhona Derville futhi Gobsek. Executive Summary angachaza Ukwesabeka kwakho konke eyabonakala phambi kwabo ehhovisi igrafu. Befuna intando umkakhe Bala ukunqotshwa real ngaphandle kokuba namahloni futhi efile. Futhi okubaluleke kakhulu, yena ashisiwe iphepha ziqondiswe Derville, lapho umkhaya resto de izindlu lidlule ku yifa Gobseck. Naphezu salawo Derville sihawukele i komkhaya okungajabulisi, le usurer uhlala kwanhlanga zimuka nomoya.

Ukufunda ngothando Camille futhi Ernest Derville enquma ukuya endlini kaJehova umbolekisi okuthiwa Gobsek. Isifinyezo engxenyeni yokugcina ngokwengqondo kwakhe okuthinta ngayo. Gobsek ukufa, kodwa lapho esekhulile, ukuhaha isibe mania. Ekupheleni kwendaba itshela Derville Viscountess de Grandlieu ukuthi Comté de resto ngokushesha isimo elahlekile. Ukucabanga lady omkhulu enquma ukuthi uma de resto kuyoba acebe kakhulu, ecabanga ukuthi indodakazi yakhe gcagca kahle kuye.