I-systemic lupus erythematosus

I-systemic lupus erythematosus ibhekisela ezifweni eziyingozi ezizimele, izimbangela zazo ezingakacacisiwe. Njengoba isifo esinjalo, umsebenzi wesimiso sokuzivikela omzimba womzimba womuntu uphazamiseka, ngenxa yalokho amasosha omzimba ahlasela izicubu zawo kanye nezakhiwo zamaselula zomzimba. Yile ndlela indlela i-lupus erythematosus yokusebenza ngayo iqala ngayo.

I-systemic lupus erythematosus nezimbangela zayo. Njengoba sekushiwo kakade, kwakungeke kwenzeke ukuthi ekugcineni kunqume imbangela yalesi sifo. Nokho, njengomthetho, i-lupus iyisifo esiyinzalo. Ukugqugquzela ukuthuthukiswa kwayo kungaba nezinhlobonhlobo zezifo ezingapheli noma ezivuthayo.

Kuyathakazelisa nokuthi isifo esinjalo, njengombuso, senziwa ekukhuleni, kanye nakwabesifazane abasebasha. Emadodeni, isifo esifanayo sitholwa cishe izikhathi eziyishumi kancane.

I-Systemic lupus erythematosus: izimpawu . Izimpawu zalesi sifo esizimele zihluka kakhulu. Lesi sifo sithinta uhlelo lwesifo senhliziyo, amalunga nesikhumba, sisakaze kuwo wonke umzimba.

Njengomthetho, lesi sifo siqala ngobuthakathaka obuningi, isizungu, umkhuhlane, ubuhlungu obuthakathaka nobuhlungu obuhlangene. Yebo, cishe njalo i-lupus ihambisana ne-arthritis ebizwa.

Ngokuqondene nezibonakaliso zesikhumba saleso sifo, zimelelwa ngokubomvu okuncane, futhi izindawo ezithintekile zesikhumba ziyaqhuma. Isibonakaliso esibonakalayo sesifo yilona okuthiwa "i-lupus butterfly" ebusweni bomuntu ogulayo, onamabala obomvu emathunjini namaphiko ekhaleni.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, lesi sifo sithinta umzimba, njengokuthi i-lupus, umuntu unenkinga yesisindo. Kukhona izibonakaliso ze-beriberi ne-anemia: isiguli sithola izinwele, isikhumba siphula ngokweqile, futhi imilenze yincanyana futhi ibuhlungu.

Njengoba ukuthuthukiswa kwesifo kuthinta amaphaphu, kuphazamisa umsebenzi wenhliziyo. Umuntu ogulayo ukhononda njalo ngesifo esifubeni kanye ne-dyspnea eqinile. Uma isimiso sezinzwa sithinteka , khona-ke umuntu angase abe nokucabanga nokuxubha, ukuphazamiseka kokuqonda, ukukhohlisa.

Ngokuvamile, i-lupus ithinta izinso, okwehluleka kwe-kidney ukuhluleka, okuyinto, njengoba umthetho, kubangela ukufa.

I-systemic lupus erythematosus: ukuxilongwa . Udokotela kuphela ongazihlola lesi sifo. Nguye oyobeka zonke izivivinyo ezidingekayo. Isibonakaliso esicacile kunazo zonke ukuthi kukhona "i-lupus butterfly" ebusweni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, isimo samajoyina sihlolwe, ngoba i-lupus erythematosus yesistimu ihambisana ne-polyarthritis eqhubekayo. Amaningi amancane avame ukuthinteka.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, isiguli sinikezwa ukuhlolwa okuphelele kwenyama yonke, ngoba i-lupus ithinteka umonakalo wezitho zangaphakathi.

Isiguli kumele futhi sinikele ngegazi ukuze kuhlaziywe. I-Lupus inciphisa kakhulu inani lamaseli amhlophe egazi, ikakhulukazi i-lymphocytes.

I-systemic lupus erythematosus: ukwelashwa . Eqinisweni, ukwelashwa kwalesi sifo kude. Kumele kube yinkimbinkimbi. Ezimweni eziningi, iziguli zithi ukwelashwa kwe-hormonal ne-corticosteroids.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, isiguli sinqunywe izidakamizwa zokulwa nokuvuvukala, kanye nama-immunosuppressants, okunciphisa umsebenzi wesistimu yokuvikela umzimba.

Ngokwelashwa okuphumelelayo, izindlela ezahlukene ze-physiotherapy nazo zinqunywe. Okuwusizo kakhulu ukusikhipha umzimba, izivivinyo ezikhethekile. Okuthinta ngokuhle konke okunye kule sanatorium.

Isiguli sidinga ukulandela ukudla okufanele, okumele kube nevithamini D ne-calcium. Uma kunesidingo, misela ukungenisa amavithamini.

Ngezifo ezimbi futhi ezimbi, ukusetjenziswa kwe-stem cell kusetshenziswa.