Ingonyama yaseKapa - ummeleli ophelile womndeni wamakati amakhulu?

Ngesinye isikhathi, futhi ngokucacile, amakhulu eminyaka adlule, eningizimu yezwekazi lase-Afrika, kwakukhona izingonyama ezimangalisayo. Bayaqaphela ukuthi ikhava yeboya, okungukuthi, i-mane, abesilisa ababophe kuphela amahlombe, kodwa futhi nesisu, futhi izindlebe zezindlebe zabo zazimnyama. Abantu abanjalo abathandekayo babizwa ngokuthi yizingonyama zaseKapa.

Ngeshwa, ososayensi bathi abameleli balo mhlaba emhlabeni abasakwazi ukuhlangana, kodwa kukhona labo abaphikisa imibono enjalo, okubonisa wonke umuntu hhayi kuphela abantu abadala kodwa nabantwana babo. Namuhla, sizovula isembozo semfihlakalo, bese sizama ukuthola ndawonye uma izingonyama zaseKapa zikhona ngempela.

Bayajabula kuphi i-long-legged long-legged?

Ukuze uqale ingxoxo mayelana neCape Lion, okokuqala kufanelekile ukutshela ngendawo yokuhlala yamakati amakhulu, lapho azinikela khona. Ngakho-ke, kwafakazelwa ukuthi lolu hlobo lwezingonyama lukhethe iNingizimu Afrika njengeRadio, kanti isifundazwe saseKapa asikude neKapa lanamuhla. Kulula ukuqagela ukuthi kungani lamakati athiwa ngaleyo ndlela.

Isimo sezulu sendawo singachazwa ngokuthi iMediterranean esomile. Ngokweqile, ezinyangeni zasebusika nasekwindla, kusukela ngoNovemba kuya ku-Ephreli, ukushisa kweCape Lion kwakushisa kakhulu (ngezinye izikhathi izinga lokushisa laphezulu ngaphezu kwama-40 ° C), kanti ehlobo, ngokuphambene nalokho, izinga lokushisa liye lafika ku-20 ° C. Kwakuvamile ukuthi ebusuku kwakuyi-degrees Celsius kuphela.

Mhlawumbe, mane omkhulu emadodeni kwakuwumphumela wokushintsha kwezinga lokushisa, ngokusakazeka ngokusakazeka kwawo ngezikhathi ezahlukene. Isimo sezulu kulezo zingxenye asisashintshi, futhi izingonyama zaseCape ezinamnyama ezingatholakali lapha, ngeshwa.

Izinhlamvu zezinhlobo

Izingonyama zaseKapa zazingabonakali nje kuphela ngendwangu yayo ende, ekhulile, kodwa futhi ibumnyama, hhayi isithunzi sabameleli bale mbala, umbala. Futhi ekhanda lesilwane, wayejwayelekile, kodwa eduze kwamahlombe nesisu saba mnyama, kwaphenduka ngokungahle kube mnyama.

Esinye isici seCape Lion sasinkulu kakhulu. Laba babameli bekati babhekwa njengeziqhwaga ngempela: abesilisa babefinyelela kuma-250, futhi ezimweni ezingavamile 270 kg, nabesifazane babengalinganiselwa ku-170 kg. Mhlawumbe, lena yincazelo ephelele kunazo zonke yezingonyama zaseKapa, okungazama ukukwenza ngakho.

Amaqiniso angenakuphikiswa okufakazela ukuthi kukhona khona indalo ephelele yemvelo

Amaqiniso angenakuphikiswa okuba khona kwe-giant amahle afaka phakathi kokushiwo kuwo kumarekhodi omlando-mlando. Ngendlela, owokugcina wabo ubuyela emuva ngo-1858 futhi kubonisa ukuthi i-Khuboni eKapa ayinaso esisele emhlabeni. Ummeleli wokugcina wadutshulwa.

Futhi ebufakazini bokuthi kukhona khona izingonyama ezinomsoco omude, abanye abagxekayo nabalingiswa bezobuciko, bambeka emdwebo odumile kaRembrandt Hermann van Rijn, manje oseLouvre "The Lion Liying". Bambona ngendwangu edumile ukufana komlingiswa obonisiwe ebhubeni langempela, owake wahlala ensimini yeCape, eNingizimu Afrika.

I-Cape Lion, esithombeni sayo esivezwa kulesi sihloko, sasimangalisa ngempela. Ubuhle nomusa wayo kubonakala kuwo wonke umugqa futhi wonke amagceke emigqa ehamba phambili yomzimba omkhulu.

Basaphila?

Ekuqaleni kwekhulu lama-20, abamele enye yezilwane zaseRussia bathi inzalo yeThabhu yaseKapa yahlala futhi yakhiqizwa ngokuphepha. Khona-ke le ndaba ine- resonance enkulu yomphakathi. Kube khona izingxabano, okwenzeka, okwamanje, ezingakapheli, mayelana nokuthi yizingonyama empeleni zimelelwe yini inzalo eqondile yamakati esifundazweni saseKapa? Naphezu kokuthi ukuvumelanisa kwakungenakufinyelelwa, kunqunywe ukuthumela izingonyama ezivela e-zoo ukuya kwizwekazi lakubo ukuze zinikezwe futhi zizalwe ngokuphumelelayo. I-Cape Lion, ngokusho kwabesosayensi abathile banamuhla, isabhujiswa yile ndoda uqobo, futhi labo bantu abahlala ekuthunjweni abakwazi ukuba nezizathu eziningana.

Abalandeli bezimfundiso zikaDarwin bathi lezo zingonyama ezinomumo ode kakhulu futhi zihlala kude neKapa, ziguqule nje, zilahle izinwele ezingadingekile, futhi zihlala eNingizimu Afrika ngokuphepha kuze kube namuhla. Yiqiniso, izinhlobo zazo sezivele zibizwa ngendlela ehlukile futhi zibukeka ngendlela ehlukile, ngaphandle kwalokho ngaphambili.

Okufanele ukholwe, umuntu ngamunye uzikhethela yena, kodwa okunye kuyiqiniso ngempela: kubalulekile ukulondoloza imvelo, ukuze emva kweminyaka eminingi inzalo yethu ingajabulela ubuhle obuzungezwe manje.