Ilungiselela ama-raspberry ebusika: esifushane mayelana into esemqoka

Kuphendula nqabela ehlathini kuyinto evamile, futhi ezilimele flower efihlekile ngokuvamile itholakala ezindaweni ezikhiqiza kakhulu. Phakathi ingxenye usengozini ngoba sivuleka eqhweni, phezulu nje awunaso isikhathi ukuvuthwa kahle. Indlela sokulungiselela raspberry ebusika kwesokudla? Iziqongo sezihlahla kungaba yiqhwa ngisho ne yesithwathwa ezincane. Lokhu sengozini lihlobene ukuguga ezimbi (ikakhulukazi izinhlobo remontant). Inkinga ixazululwe ngokususa ingxenye ihlumela. Empeleni, belungiselela raspberry ebusika kuba ukusoka izingxenye ezisele kanye nomanyolo. It ukufukamela kuphela Kunconywa ezindaweni ezibandayo kakhulu.

Ukusoka-raspberry kule lane maphakathi ngokuvamile eyenziwa ngo-September. Ingxenye balimi ukusika kuphela yesithathu ihlumela, eguqa asele izingxenye ezimbili kwezintathu bezwe. Ukuqeqeshwa okunjalo-raspberry ubusika ngenxa yokwanda kwenani yesibili ehlathini uye namanje ngeke kanye phambi ebusika kuyodingeka isikhathi buthelela izakhi, ngakho - kuzokhulisa hardiness ebusika. Into esemqoka - ukuba goba amahlumela ngendlela elungile nangesikhathi. Ekuqaleni kuka-bezama phansi ke akwenzi mqondo, futhi ingozi ukwa ngasesinqeni livela ngolunye usuku. Uma amahlumela babé ziyaqothuka ke badinga goba kancane kancane, ngezigaba ezintathu. Raspberries enyakazayo engaphansi kuka-40 cm akufanele - bayohlala aphule ngisho nge Ukuzivumelanisa nezimo okuhle. Ngaphezu kwalokho, neziqu, embondelene ongaphakeme kakhulu iqhwa ebusika ngeke podprevat. Indlela elula kunazo tie amahlumela bentambo zangaphambi tensioned. Ngo ukwakheka uqweqwe kuyinto efiselekayo kancane athambise iqhwa (ice uqweqwe isuswe). Uma kungenjalo, kungalimaza izinso ngezansi ungqimba phezulu iqhwa. Lapho Cordon amagatsha ezikhulayo zibambene ngqo trellis.

Ukuze balimi eziningi ukulungiselela raspberry ubusika ungaphakathi ukusoka amahlumela egcwele. Lezi zinyathelo nazo abayiswa ekwindla, ngo-September, futhi ezindaweni ezibandayo - kusukela ekupheleni kuka-August. Indlela ukusika raspberry ebusika?

Ukuze uqala zihlolwe zonke amahlumela for ukutheleleka anthracnose, ukulimala, njll ihlumela Midge. Buthaka (yonakele) amagatsha ziyasuswa ngokuphelele. amahlumela eqinile nenempilo bafa njengoba low ngangokunokwenzeka, ukuze iziphunzi ayengajuli ngaphezu 10 cm, kungenjalo ukusikeka okwengeziwe kuyoba nzima, futhi amahlumela angase ukoma. ukuzisika Early noma kunjalo ngeke ukulimaza ehlathini. Kunalokho, ezifana ukulungiselela ama-raspberry ubusika kukuvumela ukuba athole umfutho ukuze ukuqhubeka "Izinto oluhlaza" entwasahlobo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, okusajingijolo kuyinto ezimboziwe kangcono kakhulu, futhi ngenxa yalokho, kancane ekuthonyweni izifo. Inombolo pobegoobrazovatelnoy amahlumela kuzoncika ebangeni lelitsite (ilivu isilinganiso kusukela iziphunzi imitha ngalinye 8 kuya ku-15). Uma uchungechunge ongakabi kwakhiwa, ukukwenza ekwindla, ngalesiya sikhathi lapho lilungiselelwa raspberry ebusika. Okokuqala, ama-raspberry kulula ukuze uthumele i sokungenela, kanti okwesibili, entwasahlobo kuzokwenza kube nzima ngenxa zezitsha ebanzi. Kahle irowu ububanzi - 40 cm.

Manje ngenxa yokudla. I-raspberry olindele kunazo yokubakhona potassium ne-nitrogen, waba ngaphansana kunabanjengonkulunkulu - yokubakhona phosphorus. Lo mbhangqwana wokuqala eminyakeni kungenzeka ukondla ehlathini kuphela nitrogen. Ngemva kwalokho zidinga ukwethulwa engokwemvelo 3 kg. ukusatshalaliswa okungcono zikamanyolo njengoba: umquba - entwasahlobo, phosphorus kanye potassium - ekwindla.

Uma ebusika endaweni yakho akuzona iqhwa futhi umnkantsha, inhlabathi azungeze amahlumela ngobumnene okuxekethile, bese semboza ngabo izithombo zezihlahla (sawdust, utshani).