Imbeciles - kuyinto hlobo luni lwabantu?

Silulumagama wobusha yesimanje kuhlanganisa imigomo eminingi, kuhlanganise okuhlaselayo. namagama ezinjalo umuntu njengesidalwa "Moron," "isilima," futhi abanye bathi kahle uyakuqonda yini noma akayiqondi okuthile. Empeleni, zonke lawamazwi ngezokwelapha, futhi lubonakala ngokuqina kwezinso ezinzima isimiso sezinzwa isiguli. Abantu abaningi abaqapheli ukuthi "imbeciles" - a ukuqokwa omunye izimo zokucabanga okubangelwa isifo, elinesimo ukubambezeleka of kwengqondo. Ngo kwesiyingi odokotela abangongoti kulezi zifo eziyinkimbinkimbi, lo mqondo isetshenziswa njengendlela uhlobo retardation engqondo.

Imbeciles - ubani lo?

Lokhu zokugula ihlobene komqondo, Igama elihle - retardation engqondo. Imbeciles - kubantu abaphethwe ngokulinganisela sifo. Leli gama lihunyushwa lisuselwa olimini Latin ngokuthi "ababuthakathaka" noma "ababuthakathaka." isimo lesiguli libhekene neqiniso lokuthi emuva ukuthuthukiswa nengqondo, kodwa futhi ngokomzimba hhayi kuphela. komqondo wabo ukucabanga bakudala, silulumagama amancane, amazwi elinganiselwe noma imisho amaningi. Nokho, imbeciles siqonde okushiwo amazwi Ishintsha futhi amenable nokuqeqeshwa. Memory futhi ukunakekela kulezi ziguli ezingeni eliphansi, ngakho kakhulu overload kubo akwenzi mqondo. Iziguli ukwazi abathandekayo babo futhi baqonde, ukudumisa kwabo, noma, kunalokho, wagxeka. Uma imbeciles ukuhlinzeka ukunakekelwa kahle njalo waxhumana ke, ungakwazi simfundise ezinye zomsebenzi elula ngokomzimba futhi ukugxilisa amakhono self-service. Kufanele ube eziningi kudingeka isineke nomsebenzi okhandlayo, njengoba isiguli kudinga ukuqapha njalo nokunakekela.

retardation kwengqondo: izimbangela zezifo

Dementia kungaba azalwa naso futhi wathola kukho konke ukuphila. Ngokuvamile, retardation engqondo livela zisesesibelethweni noma ekuqaleni kuka ebuntwaneni. Kunezindlela eziningana izici ezithinta ukuthuthukiswa kwalesi egunjini lokuhlolwa kwezifo. izimbangela ezivamile komqondo kukhona ukukhubazeka kwezakhi zofuzo kanye chromosomal ezingavela ngisho ezigabeni zokuqala zokukhulelwa unina (-Down syndrome, Edwards). Ngaphezu kwalokho, izici ezinomthelela embryogenesis wengane - kuyinto isifo hemolytic umbungu, abesifazane ezibangelwa amagciwane kanye izifo ezibangelwa amagciwane. Kuvele imbangela ebalulekile iziyaluyalu zentuthuko kungenzeka imikhuba emibi, kusukela lapho umama akazange ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa. Elinye iqembu izici ejwayelekile encane ukuhlukumezeka, ephuza ngaphandle oksijini. Esengumntwana izimbangela komqondo kungaba isifo ubuchopho, meningitis amagciwane viral ngezigaba ezinzima, encephalitis nokunye okunjalo. D.

degree of retardation engqondo

Ibambezelekile kobuchopho kungenziwa ngezindlela ezihlukene. Lapho imnene, iziguli hhayi kuphela ukuzinakekela, kodwa futhi khulula ukwenza izinto zansuku zonke, ezifana ukuhamba esitolo, ukhuluma nabanye ngezihloko nsuku zonke. Ngaphezu kwalokho, zikwazi ukusebenza. degree Heavy libhekene ukungabakhathaleli nhlobo umcabango. Oligophrenic ihlukaniswe 3 izinhlobo:

1. Morons.
2. Imbeciles.
3. Idiots.

Debility - kuba lula degree retardation engqondo, lapho iziguli zizimele ngokwanele ukuthi bangaqonda ke, oguqula kubo, bayakwazi ukuba aphendule imibuzo elula. I Coefficient ekukhuleni salezi ziguli kuyinto 50-70%.

retardation kwengqondo e-degree of imbecility uthathwa njengomgcini isilinganiso. Coefficient Predictive elilingana 20-50% eziguli. Imbeciles - lawa abantu abangekho bazwisise isikhalazo elula kubo ukukhonza ngokwabo, kanye ukubonisa imizwa yabo.

Sinzima retardation engqondo degree of lesi silima (IQ engaphansi kwengama-20%). Lezi ziguli ezidinga ukunakekelwa njalo, ngoba azikwazi khona ngokuzimela. Kukhona cishe akukho idiots becabanga musa ukuqonda incazelo yamazwi cha, oguqula kubo, ubakhonze kufanele ukuvala.

Imiphumela yaloku kuhlola okungenhla komqondo

retardation kwengqondo elihlobene ne izizathu yofuzo noma fetus, kungabonwa kudala njengoba ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa. Ukuze wenze lokhu, abesifazane babe Ukuhlolwa ekhethekile, okuvumela ukuba abone izinguquko izinga lama-hormone obangela neyengqondo umbungu. ukuhlukahluka okunjalo njengoba Macro futhi microcephaly ebonakalayo kakade ultrasound. Uma isetshenziswa ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa ukusungula khona zokugula kwakungenakwenzeka, kuyothiwa kutholakala neminyaka yokuqala yokuphila kwengane. Lezi zingane kuthiwa elinesimo lag enkulu ekuthuthukiseni ngokomzimba nangokwengqondo, abasakwazi siqu ukugcina ikhanda lakhe ezinyangeni ezimbalwa. Abanaso ukugxila abathandekayo isikhathi eside kungaqali ukuhamba kanye nenkulumo, abe inkumbulo ezimbi.

Ingabe kungenzeka ukwelapha retardation engqondo?

Ngezinye komqondo samanje ngeke welaphe. Izingane abaye bezwa kule uphethwe abe iqembu ukukhubazeka. Ukuze wenze ukuphila kwabo kulula, ziqeqeshelwa ezikhungweni lapho ithola imfundo yamabanga aphansi naphakathi bathole amakhono azenza zikwazi ukuqhubeka nokusebenza. Leli khono lifana Moron, futhi imbecile. Izithombe salezi ziguli kungabonakala kulesi sihloko, noma izincwadi zezokwelapha ezisekelwe ekwazisweni.