Imbuzi zaseHimalaya: incazelo, ukusatshalaliswa, ukukhiqizwa kabusha

Goral (zaseHimalaya imbuzi) - isilwane lapho ababukeka sifana negogo, kanye ezahlukene okuningi kusuka esifubeni sakhe side futhi obukhulu, eziqinile imilenze, obukhulu entanyeni, ijazi shaggy futhi ukuma izimpondo. Tapering bubheke nomlomo ikhanda iDemo ehlotshiswe izimpondo amancane ababuthakathaka black ubude 10-12 cm. Isigaba basuke babanjwa, kancane engonxantathu emuva futhi ngokulinganayo futhi eduze zishiyane komunye nomunye, phezu kancane ngaphandle futhi musa yakha ekupheleni hook, evele eligoqiwe emuva, efana ngesikhathi izimbuzi efanayo. Izindlebe wakhomba, ewumngcingo, ukufinyelela kwesigamu ikhanda, amhlophe ngaphakathi. Tail Gore kude sidlula ubude ingqikithi endlebeni, ngaleyo ndlela babe negogo cishe obulinganako.

Kumagebhugebhu, eside, gryaznozheltovato grey, kancane curled noboya ebusika. Kulokhu, kubalulekile mnyama ngaphezu eduze ebusweni. Ohlangothini engenhla umsila nomgogodla welula black onsundu umugqa. Throat luhlaza ophuzi-mhlophe. Uboya entanyeni ukwakha ukuma mane encane. Front, imilenze phambi omnyama ansundu, lonke - svetlorzhavo ophuzi. Phezulu imilenze indluzelekazi - umbala emzimbeni; ibuthuntu-ophuzi, ukukhanya okuvela ngezansi. Ngemuva kukhona ezimhlophe, izindawo kahle delimited. Ubude abathandwayo amadlebe ezimbuzi - abayikho izimpondo likhona isikhathi eside. Ubude umzimba abangaba ngu-120 cm nge ekuphakameni 75 cm. Izinsikazi ingono 4. Izingane kusukela abadala ngaphezulu egqwalile umbala. izimo ngokuphelele white ukuhlangabezana njalo.

ukusabalala

imbuzi zaseHimalaya (Hill) lethiwa endaweni nokusakazwa kwayo - zaseHimalaya. Iphinde kwenzeka ngo emithambekeni evulekile eyomile noma ematsheni sehlathi empumalanga Tibet, ngaphezu, ezindaweni sezintaba Upper Manje iBurma isibizwa Pakistan, Nepal neChina, Bhutan naseNdiya.

indlela yokuphila

imbuzi zaseHimalaya is kahle ngiyijwayele impilo emadwaleni. Yena deftly futhi ngokushesha ukhwela emithambekeni emaweni kakhulu, kanye jumping usuka endaweni ephakeme kakhulu. Ngisho nalapho kabi, wayevame ingena kude umzingeli yakhe. Kulokhu, aphume eliluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, alukwazi ukuzisiza - igxume cishe hhayi phambili, ezimweni ezinjalo kukhona laliba isisulu esilula. Libuye kuyingozi kakhulu ngaye snow ejulile.

Ngokuyinhloko Goral ukugcina nezinkomo encane. Eza ekuseni ukondla nokuklaba kuze 10am. Bese uya emadwaleni, lapho zafanelwa ukuhlafuna "gum" futhi ukuphumula Amashalofu okubeka kanye ezindaweni okunzima ukufinyelela kuzo emithambekeni emaweni. It has ube nombono omuhle, kunezindlela ukuze zibalekele ingozi ngaso sonke isikhathi futhi ovunguzayo ukuthi axoshe omiyane, ngobuningi etholakalayo eMpumalanga. Goral AboPhiko izindawo, basuke kakhulu wanyathelwa futhi ugcwele yizinqwaba umquba. izilwane ebusuku aphume okwesibili esikhathini emadlelweni futhi wondla kuze kuhlwe. Goral kuphela kwentwasahlobo, ewuthi lokuvungula ebusika, ukwaluka usuku lonke ngekhefu ezincane. Lapho izilwane bukhoma, linyathela endleleni, njengoba uthanda ukuba azulazule ku ithrekhi ethile.

imbuzi zaseHimalaya, ogama lakhe, njengoba siye waqaphela kakade, entabeni has a evuthiwe kokuzwa kanye nephunga. Kulo mbono yena buthaka kakhulu. izwi isilwane sifana uhlobo zitshiyoze, "ngena hlola ...".

Goral ebusika zithobele emithambekeni engenalo iqhwa, kulokhu yokudla amahlumela nezihlahla lezihlahla izihlahla, ulele futhi isihlahla moss. Ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo, ngokuvamile ukuba saneliswe ukudla kube yindlala nakakhulu - sedge ngonyaka odlule - bakuthola ohlabayo phandle. Khona-ke baya emithambekeni efudumele, lapho utshani uqala luhlaza phambi futhi uye wakwenza ngokuzimisela akhuluphalisiwe ke. Ekupheleni ehlobo ngobuningi ukudla acorns, izithelo nezinye izitshalo.

ukukhiqizwa kabusha

Gon ezilwaneni kwenzeka ngo-Okthoba. Ngo gorals abasha bazalwa ngo-June, kodwa ngezinye izikhathi izimbuzi avele ngaphambi, ngisho ngasekupheleni kwehlobo. Umama ngokuvamile 1-2 izinyane, ngezinye izikhathi - 3. Insikazi ekhetha abelethe azitholakali, endaweni ethule, nasemihumeni nemifantu, ngaphansi umpheme wophahla amatshe amakhulu.

I esiyingozi kakhulu isitha gorals kubhekwa a impisi, okuyinto enquma babe yisixuku. imbuzi zaseHimalaya futhi singangena ukuhlasela lynx yase futhi ngezinye izikhathi izingane yizisulu raptors esikhulu marten.

ukubaluleka kwezomnotho

imbuzi zaseHimalaya kuvamile enjalo imikhawulo ewumngcingo, senzeka kude kangaka futhi ziningi kakhulu, ukuthi akulona inani sina kwezohwebo. It is etholwe kuphela ithuba ngesikhathi kuqothwa, nendlela e ezindledlaneni, kanye izinja, ukuphishekela isilwane.

Ukufaneleka abantu

imbuzi zaseHimalaya umuntu nesithakazelo isikhathi eside ngenxa uboya efudumele uqweqwe inyama emnandi. Esikhathini Tibetan futhi emithini yamaShayina has a umhluzi sokuphulukiswa, okuyinto okulungiselelwe kusukela nepotroshenoy isidumbu kuphekwe ngokuphelele lesi silwane. Udege athathwe njengoba imithi decoction impondo entabeni futhi igazi lawo omisiwe (nakuba namuhla Primorye Udeghes ngokwabo ahlale mancane kakhulu kunalawo ezimbuzi zentaba).

Okwamanje, izilwane ezisemathafeni ezivikelekile.