Imithetho aduduze "idemoni" futhi "cha." Isipelingi aduduze "ngaphandle" futhi "uSathane"

Isipelingi ticalo ingasabeli (akupheli), ngenxa (ayisetshenziswa) lwenzelwe (ukusatshalaliswa), ukhwaliti (nis-) vz- (vs-), WHO- (kakutsha) nge- (cheres-) kwakuyoba zizocatshangelwa kulesi sihloko. Kukholakala ukuthi izincwadi "c" kanye "z" siba ukupela ezahlukene morpheme efanayo. Eqinisweni, njengokuthi "UNJALO" futhi "ngaphandle" inencazelo efanayo: ukuhamba ngaphandle. Ngakho-ke, console eyodwa, ezimbili nje okuhlukile yayo.

Ngokuvamile ngokubhala "h" futhi "c" e sicalo

Lapho ebhalela "h" futhi "c" lapho ojwayelekile ngendlela elandelayo: "h" Kulotshiwe ekupheleni le morpheme zisithakazelise, uma console olandelayo noma impande iqala ungwaqa lizwakalise noma nge unkamisa; futhi "c" - ngaphambi bengakhulumi nemisebenti yekwakha emagama. Lokhu Ifomula elula ngekhanda kanje: ubiza kusuka ikhala, abayizithulu abayizithulu. Nakuba leli gama ayilungile ngokwesayensi ukuba asebenzise leli kancane, kulula ukukhumbula, nesokugcina kulula ukuyisebenzisa. Lesi simiso kusho, ngokukhethekile, ukupelwa ticalo "ngaphandle" futhi "uDeveli." Umthetho osebenza kubo bonke ebalwe ngasekuqaleni kwalo morpheme sihloko.

Khumbula lokho ongwaqa abayizithulu, futhi yini - sonorous

Yokubiza ongwaqa ngenxa kokuhlukana e idatha set-top amabhokisi. [C] phambi ongwaqa bengakhulumi liphinyiselwe nezilotshwe "nge", futhi [h] - ngaphambi ucingo, kanye onkamisa, njalo ulotshwe "z". Ekupheleni ibhokisi set-top noma ozvonchaetsya umsindo ngishaqekile kuthonywa onkamisa noma ongwaqa engumakhelwane.

Awukwazi ukusebenzisa le mithetho ticalo (ingasabeli kuphelele futhi akupheli), uma ungazi ukuthi yini izincwadi zingongwaqa lizwakalise, futhi yini - abayizithulu. Abaningi bakholelwa, isibonelo, ukuthi "q" libhekisela umsindo uzwakalise. Futhi akwenzekanga ngephutha. Uyaduma ngempela kancane kakhulu kunakuqala nezinye ongwaqa bengakhulumi, kodwa zashaywa indiva. ongwaqa uzwakalise - kuyinto "p", "n", "m", "l", "D", "h", "g", "D", "g", "a", "b". Izithulu - "w", "h", "i", "x", "s", "sh", "t", "ukuze" f "," n ".

Izibonelo ukusetshenziswa imithetho jikelele

Izibonelo umphumela elandelayo. "Licwathile" kubhalwe nge "z", njengoba lena incwadi ngaphambi unkamisa. "Akunamsebenzi" - ne "c", njengoba usesimweni phambi abayizithulu. "Relentless" - "h" Kulotshiwe njengoba ngaphambi ucingo. "Khiphela" - "a" phambi abayizithulu. "Emibi" - into efanayo. "Sabalalisa" - "h" kulesi sikhundla ngaphambi kokuthi kukhale insimbi. "Buyachitha" - into efanayo.

Khumbula la mazwi zibhalwe okuvame ukwenza amaphutha: emibi, kunganambitheki, nabangenasihawu, ezingaphili, isimo sengqondo, umbono surreptitiously, ispodnizu, sullenly, zinyamalale, futhi.

Kungani futhi lapho kwakukhona lo mthetho?

Lokhu ngokuvamile livela ifonotiki lokubhala isimiso. Ifonetiki isipelingi isimiso kudinga, ngokuhambisana yokubiza. Yiqiniso, yena ilawulwe bathethelele ukupelwa kwamagama athile kanye namafomu, esungulwe angesabi, at intando, ngokungabi bikho imithetho ezivamile.

Ngokokuqala ngqá ticalo isipelingi nemithetho "yentsha nodeveli" futhi "cha", "uhlanga" futhi "isikhathi" nabanye. Ingabe kwahlangatshezwana washayelwa e 1755 e "lolimi Russian" Mikhail Lomonosov.

Nokho, Mikhail, emsebenzini wakhe, wabhala: "Ngicabanga", okusho ushiye yokukhetha isikhulumi lwendabuko. Yebo, futhi ngaso sonke isikhathi banamathela zokusebenzisa lesi simiso. Ngakho-ke, ngokuvamile ngasekupheleni kwekhulu le-19 kube khona isincomo. Aduduze abantu Ubhale ngaphandle imithetho, "ezinqumela" kwezwakala. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, kwaba khona isiko ngokwalo amacala Stun bhala "c", futhi ezimeni nokuveza - "h".

Ukusebenzisa console nge "h" futhi "c" ekhulwini le-19

Philologists kwekhulu le-19 ukuthuthukiswa imithetho isipelingi yethulwa umkhawulo esilandelayo: "Izinamathiseli chrez- futhi ingasabeli ebhaliwe njalo ngokusebenzisa" h "," chrezpolosny, "" engenakulinganiswa "," Bezpieczne "Bonke abanye (ukusatshalaliswa, WHO-, ngenxa phakathi kwabanye. ) ka- "esitolo phambi" nge "futhi uzwakalise ongwaqa, futhi kufanele ubhalwe ngaphambi bengakhulumi" s ":" razskaz "," ukuqeda "bagodle yena", "ukukhala", "woza". Njengoba ubona, sekuyinto nzima kakhulu ukukhumbula lapho futhi aduduze kumele kusetshenziswe "z". Kwakudingeka sibhale ngalokwehlukile kunendlela wezwa. Ngokuvamile, kule samuntu ke akuzange kuhlale isikhathi eside. Kwenzeka ngo-1918, izinguquko ulimi lakhona Russian lula kakhulu.

kabusha Lunacharsky

Iminyaka ababalelwa ekhulwini akuyona mpikiswano engapheli mayelana nokubhala Isiqalo ingasabeli (akupheli), okwamanje lapho Lunacharsky ngo-1921 e isiRashiya ukwethula isiqalo "idemoni." Kwanqunywa ukuba uwubhala ngokuvumelana nesimiso ifonotiki (ubiza kusuka ikhala, nesithulu zezithulu). eyodwa kuphela inguqulo ye (ingasabeli) yayikhona ngaphambi kabusha. Ezinye izindaba zika-ibhokisi set-top, okuyinto izophela "s" futhi "z, 'baye baba ezimweni eziningi, ngesikhathi kuthathwe ukubhala ngendlela thina ejwayele namhlanje.

Impikiswano Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi elingapheli Isiqalo kwaqondana ibizo "uDeveli." Abaphikisi izinguquko bakholelwa ukuthi isingeniso layo lase Ungeniswa isiRashiya wamademoni ukuthi nakanjani uyobhubhisa orthodox lonke kubantu Russian. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukuba ukushintsha ukupelwa ticalo "ngaphandle" futhi "uDeveli." Nokho, lo mthetho, ubelokhu khona ecishe ibe ikhulu.

Futhi ushintshe ngalesi kabusha, ukubhala elinye ibhokisi set-top - nge- (cheres-). Kube olulodwa kwako Lunacharsky kabusha (isithombe sikhonjiswa ngezansi), futhi igama elithi "futhi" Abantu bangaleso sikhathi kwachazwa ngokuthi "ngokweqile".

Umlando ukusetshenziswa isiqalo ingasabeli (akupheli)

Ukuze ukwazi Russian kwaba ekuqaleni zasemzini ezimbili izinketho isiqalo ingasabeli kuphelele futhi akupheli. Umthetho sokwetshisa zonke okufanayo pretty masinyane. Isizathu kwaba ukuthi eRussia, okuyinto kwaba ngesikhathi ukwethulwa izinguquko "abangafundile" ezingajwayelekile iningi labantu abangu nokuveza imithetho. Abantu kodwa ke ngalutho kodwa nje ukwamukela kubo futhi ufunde imithetho set-top amabhokisi okungenamingcele ingasabeli, nge- futhi cheres- nabanye. Nokho, abaningi eminyakeni ezayo, wayekholelwa ukuthi lokhu ngcono yethulwa ngokukhethekile ukuba baphakamise akhazimulise okubi amandla, okungukuthi, uDeveli. Kodwa isisho sesiNgisi esisho ehlakaniphile yakudala awukwazi uyiqambe ngokuthi ngokuzwakalayo, kungenjalo uyoza kuwe. Kubantu, ukuba sigcine aqikelele ukuthi yilo ngokuhlakanipha. Wayesesitezi ezingeni bayazi, nokukhuluma umkhuba, Izinga lokukhuluma.

Infinite ngokumelene ingasabeli

Mhlawumbe ecashe kakhulu ingasabeli Isiqalo isiqalo akunamkhawulo isiRashiya. Ngokuvamile sihilela kabili ukusetshenziswa kwaso, okuyinto kakhulu kushintshe okushiwo amanye amagama. Kwabonakala sengathi ngempela ukuqala ukuba adumise ongcolileyo, uma sicabangela izinto ezilandelayo cognates efana dvukorennye: "nabangenaluthando," "sokuzidela," "eziyizimungulu," "ngokunethezeka kokungabi namahloni", "obuyichilo", "engenamsebenzi '.

Abanye abameleli lesizukulwane esidala namanje ngokuqapha zisebenzisa isiqalo i bheke elingapheli. Edolobhaneni uqhubeke ukukhuluma namuhla ugogo abazukulu: ". Ningabizi kuwe, ungakhali enkingeni ekhanda lakhe"

Abanye bakholelwa ukuthi yaba nomthelela kulamagama niphihlizwe izimiso zokuziphatha, izisekelo ezingokomoya washiyela ngu amadlozi. Amagama nge isiqalo ukwenza elingapheli incazelo ngokungazi ongathandeki umphefumulo, befunda futhi lelo yilungelo eliqinisekiswe silulumagama. Ngisho nalapho umqondo wokuqala basuke ayibonwa, they nzonzobala yadluliselwa izilaleli ithonya lazo. It kuvela neketanga elikhulayo thonya elibi, sisithandele wonke amadoda. Abanye bakholelwa ukuthi ingenye izimbangela zodlame ezingqimbeni ahlukahlukene sabantu ncamashi ingasabeli Isiqalo kuphelele futhi akupheli. Umthetho kufanele zishintshwe ukuze ukhetho lwesibili sinyamalale, abakholelwa.

Igama-shifters

uvele isichazamazwi ngokuthi "izwi-turncoats" Ngokwethulwa ezimbili izinketho sinesithakazelo kwesikwenzayo aduduze morphology ulimi Russian. Lokho, umuntu ebhaliwe, futhi wezwa ngesikhathi esifanayo esinye, uyaqaphela aqondwe njengokufaka eyesithathu.

Isibonelo esimangalisayo lapho umthetho luyasetshenziswa ukubhala ingasabeli Isiqalo (akupheli), kwaba igama elithi "khulula ezithandayo", okwakusho isipelingi ulimi Old Russian ebe engenayo inhliziyo, ndoda enonya olungaka. ngaphakathi kokuchaza kukhona yonke wayengavunule lesifanele - impendulo ecacile ekwenqabeleni akunika aduduze. Futhi nothayi banamuhla ngokubhala leli gama kube "nabangenaluthando", okungukuthi, ukuba abe devil heart, ezinhle futhi lunomusa.

Ngo ngolimi lwethu, kukhona shifters eziningi ezithakazelisayo, okuvela kuyo lapho kunqunywa ukupelwa ticalo ingasabeli (akupheli) (ngokuvamile esikhona namuhla). Izazi zolimi zikholelwa ukuthi lokhu nje kuyinto ukudlala ngamagama, nje ukuqondana kwezinto. Nokho, abanye abantu bakithi bathambekele bakholelwa ukuthi kuyinto isenzo lohleliwe ukuze yaba lukhuni abantu ngokumelene nomunye. Bakwazi ukubona lezi zithombe kuyadida esaphakama lapho kukhona ezimbili ongakhetha, okuyinto manje has isiqalo yilezi: ingasabeli kuphelele futhi akupheli. Rule sokubhala le ndaba kuye kwaholela eqinisweni lokuthi kunamaKristu amazwi anjalo.

"Buthuntu" - lapha kufakwe esikhundleni semantic kwezinga lomthofu womuntu enganakile ezingeni-ngaphandle isimo esinamandla sokuba idemoni.

"Akunamsebenzi" - ngomzamo sukuma kuye ngokuphelele nanzuzo.

"Abangesabi" - esikhundleni uhlamvu olulodwa, senze amazwi anamandla kusho indoda onesibindi, ekuletheni esabe the devil.

"Ungayi ndawo" - sihlale ngaphandle umgomo futhi ngaphandle kwasezweni kodwa - futhi wanikezela futhi nikhulume iqiniso.

Umqondo womuntu owaba ezinjalo ngenxa esikhundleni uhlamvu olulodwa Isiqalo, iba ebukekayo kakhulu. Futhi kuphela sibonga yokuthi kukhona kokubusa ubhala Isiqalo ingasabeli yesimanje (akupheli) e isiRashiya. Le ndoda ngaphandle injongo ekuphileni, ngaphandle kwasezweni ngaphandle uzwela futhi ngaphandle endleleni. Kodwa uSathane - okuqinile, ngobuqotho, okuyinto kule nezinye emhlabeni futhi uyobusa phezu kwabantu. Ngakho kubalulekile, sonorous umsindo "h" balahlekelwa amandla nabantu phambi "c" uzwakale ababuthakathaka, njengoba abanye abantu bakithi.

Izingxabano ukuthi ngokuvamile ukubhala Isiqalo ingasabeli (akupheli) e isiRashiya

Umthetho namanje Ukungabaza. Ithokozisa imithombo zangaphambi wamavukelambuso. Esikhathini isichazamazwi Dahl (isithombe sakhe aboniswe ngezansi), isibonelo, sithola kube nomehluko ocacile phakathi imithetho amabhokisi set-top bendabuko iphuzu okungenamingcele ingasabeli lenqaba umbono.

Nokho, kuphela izinguqulo ukulungiswa Lunacharskii amazwi aqukethe zonke izichazamazwi kwekhulu elidlule. Abanye bakholelwa ukuthi ngokuyinhloko washintsha ukubaluleka isethi kubo, okwenza ukungaqondi ukudideka isiRashiya. Ugumbuqelwe Isiqalo ngokubhala ingasabeli, bomdabu Abavukeli Slavic uhlanekezelwe isithombe Rusich - eqinile, ekhazimulayo. Ngakho, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi empeleni, manje thina kahle. Imithetho aduduze okungenamingcele ingasabeli usengakathelwa kukhanselwe, ngakho kufanele ulandele, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi siyakuthanda noma cha. Umbango uyaqhubeka kuze kube yilolu suku. Phakathi naleso sikhathi, izikole wafunda yesimanje imithetho isipelingi, kuhlanganise isihloko "Isiqalo ingasabeli futhi akunamkhawulo isiRashiya." Rule (Class 5 okokuqala ababejwayelene naye) kufanele ngempela ilandelwe ukuze ubhale ngokuphumelelayo.