Indlela ukuze isihloko Lady of the Sea, noma uhlanga lwamakhosi yamakhosi IsiZulu

Ngo ezahlukene izinkathi emlandweni England wabusa ezahlukene English ke ngohlu lozalo lwasebukhosini, ngokuvamile akusho kakhulu exhunywe nomunye. Ohlanga ngokuthi iBritish Isles uvele ezikude Endulo, ngesikhathi esingaphansi koMbuso WamaRoma. Ngaleso sikhathi-ke lalakhiwe ngezizwe ikakhulukazi bomdabu, phakathi okwakukhona yamakhosi ayo.

Phakathi Ukufuduka Okukhulu , futhi ngemva kokuwa koMbuso WamaRoma eBrithani baphuthuma nezinhlanga Saxons, Jutes, nabanye abaningi. Phakathi umzabalazo ebabayo phakathi kwawo kancane kancane bakha umbuso, ngamunye eyayintula yinkosi yayo. Esikhathini VIII - IX eminyaka eziQhingini ZaseBrithani ayekade ehlelekile ihlaselwe amaViking, futhi umphumela waba ukuthi abaningi zombuso buthaka futhi umbuso evelele Wessex. Alfred Veliky, inkosi Wessex, kwaba ukwazi ukujoyina imibuso eziningana engumakhelwane. Lihlobene nokubhekana ubuso ukuvikela isihlalo sobukhosi Wessex lwamakhosi yamakhosi IsiZulu okubusa kwakhe waqhubeka kwaze kwaba ngekhulu XI. Esikhathini XI leminyaka England wadalula ayehlasela Danes, futhi iqala ngesikhathi kubusa amakhosi Danish.

Ngo-1066, eNgilandi ithumba uWilliam mina uMnqobi. Kule nkathi uqala yokubusa kwamakhosi Norman of England lwamakhosi, eyathatha kwaze kwaba maphakathi nekhulu XII. Ngaphezu kwalokho, isihlalo sobukhosi sihamba kuya Plantagenet lwamakhosi.

Phakathi nokubusa Plantagenets eNgilandi waphawula ukuqiniswa zivela ngalesikhathi umzabalazo phakathi amakilasi ahlukene. URichard the Okokuqala, noma, njengoba lalibizwa kanjalo futhi iNgonyama Inhliziyo iminyaka eminingi kwaba ngo basempini yenkolo, phakathi kokubusa komfowabo u - Ioanna Bezzemelnogo - England salahlekelwa eqinile enkundleni ngamazwe. Ekhulwini XIV, eNgilandi kwaqala iMpi neMpi Eminyakeni Eyikhulu ' neFrance, phakathi kwesikhathi lapho umbuso Richard Ii wagudluzwa Genrihom Lankasterom. Ngemva kwalokho iqala wokubusa lwamakhosi Lancastrian yamakhosi ngesiNgisi.

Esikhathini Izimpi we Roses wafika amandla enye legatsha le Plantagenets - York. Kodwa isikhathi kokubusa kwayo lalilincane. Richard Iii - zokugcina IsiZulu inkosi yakwa lwamakhosi of York. Futhi kakade 1485 sihamba esihlalweni sobukhosi kuya Henry VII - inzalo Lancaster. Naye kuqala kubusa Tudors. Kule nkathi yeSonto LaseNgilandi, futhi lapho u-Elizabeth I-England iphenduka ibe izwe elinamandla sezihambile European kuzo zonke izici. Iminyaka Engu iziphathimandla zayo ngokuthi "yokuchuma", njengoba kakhulu athuthukile futhi kwaqinisa hhayi kuphela isimo sezombangazwe yezwe, kodwa futhi letinyenti tebuciko nemasiko.

Ngemva kokufa U-Elizabeth I sika amandla kuleli zwe waya Stuarts. Ayebusa kusukela 1603 kuya eminyakeni 1714, nge ambalwa iziphazamiso ngenxa yezimpi zombango.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuze 1901, e-United Kingdom kakade obusa lwamakhosi Hanoverian. Phakathi nokubusa kwabo England isibe umbuso embulungeni yonke. Phakathi nezimpi wamakoloni isethi yena ethumba emazweni enkulukazi emhlabeni jikelele bese ngokuqinile lwaqinisa isimo salo ngokuthi "umbusi kolwandle."

Ngemuva kokuqala ibhodi Windsor lwamakhosi yamakhosi isiNgisi, okuyinto unawo amandla lawo kuze kube namuhla. Kusukela ngo-1952, i-Queen of the United Kingdom of Great Britain ne- Northern Ireland iyona Elizabeth II.