Indlela yokwenza isicelo archive izihlobo? Isicelo yomlando - isampuli

Uma unesithakazelo indlela yokwenza isicelo archive izihlobo ke lesi sihloko sizokusiza kule. Zonke izicelo ezivela emphakathini zingahlukaniswa zibe izinhlobo ezintathu eziyinhloko:

1. yezenhlalo zomthetho (ngesimo inkomba ahlukahlukene -. Oku ubudala nokunye).

2. Imvelo thematic (ebizwa umlandvomufi mayelana Uhlelo kunoma yimuphi umuntu othize).

3. nohlanga.

Okokuqala okubili, thina ngeke kubhekwe. Ake eyesithathu - indlela yokwenza isicelo archive izihlobo.

Kuzokusiza ngemali

Kukhona bureau ezikhethekile isifundo somkhaya, lapho noma ubani ofuna ukusindisa isikhathi ukuqeda kokuhlupheka, angacela ulwazi zozalo ngemali ethile. Abasebenzi kwezikhungo ezifana kungaba ngenkokhelo (ngempela ongokomfanekiso) lokwakha umbhalo afanele isitatimende futhi ahlinzeke ikheli esiqondile ifayela lapho kudingeke ubhekane.

Ingxoxo elandelayo igcizelela ezicini kufanele ucabangele uma uxhumana neminyango abasebenzi isitoreji, ukufunda amakamelo kanye nezinye "indawo esemthethweni." Ukuthi kudingeke ubhekane futhi ukuhlangabezana nezidingo izihlobo okuvela izakhamuzi nesithakazelo.

Wena muntu kufanele

Ngaphambi kokwenza isicelo archive izihlobo, ake uzame ukucabanga ukuthi uhlobo ochwepheshe une ukubhekana nazo. Lokhu isici kwengqondo nakho kungase ukudlala indima ebalulekile impumelelo lonke ibhizinisi. Ngokwezibalo, udondolo izikhungo ezifana kumarekhodi omphakathi, uphakathi nezazi abantu abafundile. Umsebenzi owakhiwa ekwelapheni imibuzo zomlando, akusilo elilodwa imisebenzi yabo oqondile. Income kusukela umsebenzi onjalo, bengakutholanga (naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi le sevisi esikhokhelwayo, yonke imali iya endaweni yomcebo).

abadlali Specific ungenayo into ngale iholo lakhe, ngokuqondene nabo bonke isicelo ngenhla Kungenzeka sizenqabe kahle, ngaphandle ngichaze izizathu zokwenqaba noma ukuphendula ngokomthetho ngesimo izimpendulo. Ngezinye izikhathi ama-ejensi kahulumeni okushicilela yabo imithombo Inthanethi izikhangiso uhlamvu olulandelayo "Ngenxa eqinile Ochwepheshe umsebenzi ukuphathwa izicelo uhlamvu zozalo ngeke kwenziwe."

Futhi lapha - kumelwe

Njengoba for ehhovisi lokubhalisa, isimo Kuthi ezahlukene. Izimpendulo izicelo izihlobo - komsebenzi ngqo abasebenzi kwalezi zikhungo. Ama-oda angenayo kungaba zihluke kakhulu. Othile ngifuna imibhalo ephathelene nesiphelo sesimiso isehlukaniso phakathi kwabazali noma amanye amalungu omkhaya. Omunye wenza isicelo yomlando ngezihlobo sokuba yisakhamuzi. I wesithathu matasa sifuna isitifiketi sokufa noma yokuzalwa ukhokho. Okwesine, ukuhlala kwelinye izwe ungahambisa isicelo archive izihlobo eRussia. Izinguquko emithethweni zenzeka njalo ngokwanele, ngakho zonke ezicashile inqubo echaziwe ngqo ngesikhathi a indlela ethile yokwelashwa.

isikhungo ezinjalo cishe kuzobangela zidinga ubufakazi ubuhlobo bomndeni wakho nomuntu ulwazi lwakhe ozama ukuthola. Cishe, ukuhlola uhlobo umlando, uza ngokuhlinzekwa evumela ukuthi ukhononda idatha kuphela amadlozi. Isicelo esinjalo ngaphandle kokugunyazwa okwengeziwe kutholakala kuphela ezinganeni yomuntu othintekayo. Okungukuthi, abangabantwana abasebenzi ingobo yomlando esekelwe ngoba kucatshangwa ukuthi nokuvulwa izitifiketi kanye namanye amaphepha emvume sizodingida abantu ngokwabo noma ngosizo ababamele abagunyazwe.

Ubani ungacela endaweni yokugcina ka ezindabeni zabantu isihlobo sakhe?

Kusho ukuthini lokhu ku umkhuba? Uma abazali bakho bengamaKristu uyaphila, ungazami ukwenza ngokwesicelo izihlobo isizukulwane (ie ugogo nomkhulu). Abazukulu lolu lwazi akukho isibopho lokuphindisela izeqamthetho lapho zenze. Uma umama wakho noma ubaba, nganoma isiphi isizathu abakwazi ukwenza inqubo kolwazi ukubuyisa, umsebenzi wabo - ukuze wokulungisa izivumelwano ukukhipha amandla ommeli ilungelo abenza ngawo imisebenzi enjalo. Usonkontileka kulesi simo kungaba ubani - akusho ukuthi isihlobo.

Futhi, nokho, i-algorithm ethile yezenzo search ungakwazi kuphela ucacise isikhathi nesenzakalo of isimo ngabanye. It akuxhomekile nje kuphela esimweni kube sezingeni ubuhlobo komfakisicelo into yokucwaninga, kodwa futhi ku isimo esingokomthetho okwamanje. Lezi imithetho eqinile basungula ayilona ize. Uma ucabanga ngakho, konke okunengqondo futhi engenzeleli. Cishe, akunakwenzeka ukuba umuntu kini bayokujabulela ukuthola iqiniso elandelayo: ukufinyelela abanye abangabazi nhlobo kuya Umlandvomphilo nezinye umehluko wemisindo nemiqondo yamagama ebalulekile ezimpilweni namalungu omkhaya wakho noma lokumba umlando womndeni, ngifuna noma ikuphi ukungcola (injongo ngokuvamile ezingabukeki).

Eqophelweni

Ngakho, umqondo oyisisekelo lomcimbi senziwe ecacile. Manje vula esenzweni. Uqinisile indlela yokwenza isicelo ukuthola ekukhishweni ngokushesha futhi eshelelayo? Okokuqala, kufanele Kusungulwa noma iyiphi we zomlando edolobheni noma imigwamanda ebhukwini ihhovisi kufanele baphathe isitatimende yakhe ngesihloko yokusesha. Kuphi - e Igumbi central noma kokwehlukaniswa lendawo yawo? Ikhetha into ngenhloso efanayo, kuye ngokuthi umsebenzi ukuthi ozibekela yona. Lokhu kungaba ukuthola ulwazi oluthile noma amadokhumenti kwanoma iyiphi yokutakula.

Futhi isici esibalulekile isikhathi - umcimbi kwenzeka kanjani kudala kwezinhloso zenzuzo (ukufa, ukuzalwa, umshado). Ngokusho imithetho kahulumeni, idokhumenti wadala esingaphansi eminyakeni eyikhulu edlule, iyadingeka zibekwe igunya sendawo Registrar. Ekusebenteni, ngokuvamile kuqhathaniswa amarekhodi "abasha" ezihlobene izenzo nesimo civil, futhi zingena ngaphansi kwesifunda isitoreji ezigciniwe.

Ngemva inguquko ...

Ngakho, uma unentshisekelo ezindabeni idokhumenti umndeni ephathelene nenkathi yamaSoviet (isibonelo, wenza isicelo archive izihlobo - abahlanganyeli ngokuthi yiMpi Enkulu Yobuzwe), isicelo kufanele iqondiswe, okokuqala kunakho konke, e ehhovisi lokubhalisa endaweni lomcimbi oyifunayo. Uma iphepha iye kwadingeka isikhathi singene federal Isikhwama ingobo yomlando, ulwazi mayelana nalesi uzothola incwadi ukubuya.

Okwamanje, inkonzo yomphakathi ngenjongo ukuthuthukisa semininingwane ezivamile electronic lapho liphakathi enikeziwe lonke ulwazi olufanele mayelana izakhamuzi. Lapho uhlelo Kumiswa kahle, ke uzokwazi ukuthumela isicelo ingobo yomlando zesifunda, bese uthole nabantu abafanele noma amadokhumenti lula kakhulu.

... futhi kuye

Uma isicelo sakho sihlobene amaqiniso amaningi ahlobana kwesikhathi pre-wamavukelambuso, banayo ukubheka e imethrikhi amanothibhuku isonto. Kulapho wenze imininingwane edingekayo ngaphambi kwakukhona izincwadi sokubhalisa civil. Lezi-notebook babe imibhalo ngempela olusemthethweni kuze 1917.

I-oda Kulokhu, isenzo kufanele kube okuphambene. Qala ngengqikithi zomlando wesifunda esifundeni, lapho abantu ozithandayo, noma umuntu izenzakalo ezibaluleke kakhulu kuwe. Uma ufuna ukuba alobe izimali zabo is hhayi egcinwe, cishe uqondiswe ejensi bokubhalisa.

Izinto okufanele icatshangelwe

Ngezinye izikhathi kukhona amacala ukudideka uma ushintsha izingxenye umngcele ngokuvumelana division zokuphatha-indawo. Omunye noma kwenye indawo (idolobha, idolobha, isigodi) kanye ne ezifundeni zabo iphathwa ngezikhathi ezahlukahlukene ezifundazweni ezahlukene. Ngakho, ubulunga amarejista isonto ezizalwa kuyodingeka ukucacisa e ahlukene zomlando zesifunda ezimbili.

Kungenzeka ukuthi, lapho engayitholi idatha omunye wabo, abasebenzi esitolo musa ukuxwayisa isakhamuzi okungenzeka ezinjalo. Impendulo yombuzo kuyoba impendulo zakudala esisemthethweni ngamazwi athi "ayitholakali." Uma unokungabaza ngisho elincane indlela niqaphele ukuba lokucubungula isicelo sakho, zama okubili ke, wathumela isitatimende archives angomakhelwane zesifunda, okuyinto kwakuthiwa kungenzeka idluliselwe esontweni futhi nanoma yimiphi eminye imiqulu equkethe amarekhodi rites yokhokho. Kwezinye izimo, kungcono ukuba ngilidlulisele onalo emaphakathi.

Yini futhi kanjani ukubhala

Kwanje sika ukuthuthela kakhulu inqubo yokubhalisa ngqo isicelo. Sample Umbuzo yomlando ayiqukethe lutho nzima. ukwesekwa Umbhalo kufanele kubhalwe ngendlela efanele. izikhalazo Okufanayo izidumbu ebhukwini ihhovisi kanye isitoreji izikhungo iyafana isesimweni, kanjalo sizokulalela ungaxoxi lapha ezimbili. Ngakho, okuqukethwe isicelo yomlando we izihlobo kunemibandela siqukethe umbhalo block ezintathu: ikheli lenhlangano, lapho isikhalo iqondiswe, ezichaza kafushane isimo futhi ulwazi mayelana isicelo. Ingxenye ngayinye yezinkulungwane saziso. Yeqa noma yikuphi kulokhu, wena nakanjani musa sifinyelele umgomo oyifunayo.

Ngaphambi kokubhala isicelo archive amadlozi, hhayi lazy khulu ukuya website lesikhungo, noma ushayele ukuze uthole ukuthi isevisi ezifana ematfuba ezinjalo. Uma umsebenzi search izikhalazo zezakhamizi Kwenziwa, ucele indlela ofuna ukuthumela isicelo sakho. Somewhere ukwamukela ama-imeyili efanayo lapho abanye abantu bakhetha ekubhekaneni bendabuko iphepha ukuxhumana. Lapho ungathola ukuthi kungakanani isicelo yomlando we izihlobo.

Uma umsebenzi ukuba kuphela abezindaba ngokomzimba, okusho ukuthi uhlobo izicelo ezibhaliwe futhi izimpendulo kubo, ungakhohlwa ukubeka imvilophi sokuphumula. izinhlangano Ibhajethi ngokuvamile abanalo izimali zabo ezengeziwe zokusabalalisa. Ngiyavuma, kuyadumaza kakhulu, uma kubalulekile isicelo sakho zizozitshwa ngesizathu eziwubala ezinjalo. Kunengqondo ukuphetha ngokuthi ezincane usayizi wefayela, isabelomali nesizotha more esibekelwe nganoma imiphi imisebenzi eyengeziwe.

idatha saziso

Yini umehluko wemisindo nemiqondo yamagama kufanele kukhunjulwe mayelana nokuqukethwe idokhumenti? Isicelo esibhekiswe umqondisi ingobo yomlando. Esikhathini ekhoneni elingenhla esinxeleni ikheli ebekiwe futhi ngegama lesikhungo, lapho ukuhlangabezana ubunye okubonakalayo idatha ebekiwe futhi umthumeli. Funda amagama athile futhi amagama ngendlela efanayo unga phezu izikhungo iwebhusayithi.

Ngemva isikhalo sokuba Umqondisi State Archives (ucacise lokho kanye lapho itholakala) nge isibongo, igama patronymic ozenzayo yakha igama abo kanye nekheli yokuhlala yangempela, okuyiwona ohlela ulinda mail. Isibalo idatha yoxhumana nabo, qiniseka ukwenza noma ucingo noma i-imayli (futhi kangcono - bese, nokuningi). Yiqiniso, uma ungenawo landela lezi zimfuneko, isikhalazo kuzoxoxwa engaziwa, futhi abulawe yayo akufanele ulinde.

Mayelana umphefumulo Wit

Indlela yokwenza isicelo yomlando mayelana izihlobo ukuyedlula? Ingabe ikhona imithetho okubhala umbhalo lesitatimende, okuyinto ukwandisa amathuba okuphumelela? inganekwane Abaningana impela okwandile ukuthi isitatimende eningiliziwe yokuthi kukhulisa ematfuba impendulo olujulile. Ngeshwa, le ndlela kungenziwa kubhekwe efanele kuphela ngokubambisana neNhlangano esinqunyiwe ochwepheshe okukhokhelwayo ngezizukulwane. Uma sikhuluma somphakathi, konke okuphambene. Izinhloso kumele ilungiselelwe ngangokunokwenzeka emifushane futhi sicace. Lokhu kwandisa amathuba ukuthonya yomlando abasebenzi futhi uthole ukuba sicabangele isikhalazo sakho ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka.

Indzaba nge Umlandvomphilo enemininingwane yokhokho, ezithakazelisayo kuwe kuphela, ungabhali. Kufanele ukhombise kuphela inani elidingekayo amaqiniso eqondile - usuku nendawo umuntu azalelwa, zokuhlala, amagama okhokho, ubukhulu ubuhlobo bakho. Futhi, ningadakwa kahle ukuze ukhombise uhlobo unesithakazelo ukurekhoda. Uma idatha zizokhonjiswa "cishe", ngesikhathi search (kanye izindleko kubulawa isicelo) iyokwanda futhi ngezinye izikhathi uthole ulwazi nhlobo ngeke. Ukuqedela isicelo sakho umusho saziso ukuthi ziye zathatha izinyathelo zokwenza kuyaqhubeka ukubuyisela uhlu lozalo, ilungelo izizathu ezithile ezinhle, nomshikashika endaba lu- ikhokhwe. Ideal bekungaba kuhle kanjani uma okushiwo ndaba kuyafaneleka emigqeni emithathu noma emine.

Isicelo yomlando - isampuli

Ngokwesibonelo, sikunikeza ireferensi isampula yomlando ngesicelo efanayo: "Sicela uthole ukurekhodwa kokufa (ukuzalwa) ugogo omkhulu (isibongo, igama lokuqala) ngoba ngonyaka **** edolobhaneni (idolobha, isigodi) Uma engekho N. amamethrikhi kuthanda ikwazisa ulwazi uyasinda esilandelayo imithombo zozalo ephathelene kwesikhathi. esimweni usesho yimpumelelo kuyinto efiselekayo ukuklama inkomba archival ngesimo ezikhishwe, amakhophi noma ikhasi lesithombe. Isevisi ukulikhokhela ngokugcwele. "

Umbhalo ofanayo uthunyelwa esimweni emcimbini wedding. Isicelo uhlamvu emikhulu nge ukwakhiwa ezingacacile ezifana "ukuhlola umndeni wami ngokuya lozalo" noma "zinesithakazelo lozalo ngegama lami" bengamukelekile kakhulu. Abakwazi angenze asuke eshaya omkawo. Ukuxazulula enjalo inselele global - kakhulu indaba isikhathi, engesiyo ngokusemthethweni phakathi nemisebenzi kwabasebenzi ingobo yomlando. Phela, uhlu lozalo lomkhaya akuyona iphrofayli imisebenzi yayo.

Ekuphetheni

Engxoxweni nje evamile waphawula ukuthi ukwelashwa ngendlela kwamasiko futhi ethobekile ukuletha ugqozi extra ukuze ukusebenza qualitative imibuzo. Lokhu akusona isimanga. Ngezinye izikhathi kukhona amasayithi zomlando isixwayiso mayelana inadmissibility okufunwayo sina ulimi olungafanele. Kuyamangalisa ukuthi ezinye izicelo hhayi ukuba aqonde lezi zinto!

Ukwelashwa, kanye nanoma yimuphi umbhalo esemthethweni, kuphelile eyabhalwa futhi ngemvume. Uma une ukuthumela i-imeyili, idokhumenti ukuthi siyothatha isikeni. cela iyimpinda kungabi zinkulu. Isiphetho kabusha ukwelashwa - ukuya umsila emgqeni, bese wengeza kuphela izinkinga abasebenzi efanayo. Endabeni ka a Hangover impendulo kungenzeka ungathumela isicelo esisemthethweni sokuba isicelo update Isinyathelo ukukhishwa ukukhetha ezithile ezinjalo.

Kulokho imigomo kumele okubhekiswe? ifayela Isicelo sakho ingafakwa esigabeni izinsuku ezimbalwa noma izinyanga ezimbalwa. Kunezikhathi lapho impendulo kwadingeka alinde Ngenxa yokuqhuma cishe unyaka. Ngokwesilinganiso, umsebenzi omuhle lesikhungo kanye nesimo sengqondo wemfanelo abasebenzi bayo esemahlombe ayo siqu, ungalindela ukuthola imiphumela phakathi kwamasonto ambalwa.