Indlela yokwenza ukuhlaziywa ephathelene nolimi olusetshenzisiwe?

Igama elithi "isipelingi" iza kithi evela ngolimi lwesiGreki. Orthos kusho "kwesokudla" futhi grapho - "ngokubhala". Ngakho lapho senza ukuhlaziywa amazwi sipelingi, thina nje ukufunda ukudlulisa kahle yona le ncwadi. Ngamafuphi - ilungelo ukubhala amagama. Kulesi sihloko sizofunda ngokuthi singakugwema kanjani ukwenza ukuhlaziywa isipelingi, iziphi nemithetho isipelingi, kanye uthole amanye amathiphu angakusiza ukuba ugweme amaphutha uma ubhala kancane.

Ngo izincwadi phezu Russian ulimi ukuhlaziywa ephathelene nolimi olusetshenzisiwe ngokuvamile esiqokiwe inombolo 6. Ukuze ukuhlaziya ngokwayo, kuzomele uqale ukunquma orfogrammy wena uzohlola. Iningi labantu ukwenza amaphutha esipelingi, lapho amazwi ngokubhala incwadi akufani njengoba isakhiwo umsindo. Ngokwesibonelo, "phansi", "iwashi", "Ifoni" "incwadi", "compote", "umsizi" nokunye. Kodwa ngokuchichima izibonelo ezinjalo akusho ukuthi kufanele ngekhanda wonke la mazwi. Eqinisweni, badinga kuphela ukhethe umthetho ezifanele ngawo ungabheka orfogrammy.

Ukushayela iyiphi imithetho isipelingi esekelwe izingxenye ezimbili eziyinhloko: ku ukwakheka kwamagama kanye netitfo tenkhulumo. Ukuze wenze amazwi ukubunjwa, kufanele morpheme (ukwenza ukuhlaziywa morphemic) waphawula, futhi ukucacisa tenkhulumo kwanele ukuba baqonde ukuthi, njengoba kuboniswa itemu. Ibizo kungabonisa ukuthi inhloko, nesenzo - kuncike isenzo, isiphawulo - ku impahla ndaba, i-inombolo - inombolo yezinto nokunye.

Yonke imithetho isipelingi zingahlukaniswa zibe amaqembu amaningana elikhethiwe morpheme uhlobo, okuyilezi:

1. Orfogrammy ngokusekelwe isimiso morphemic (morpheme e isiqalo, impande, isijobelelo noma ukunqanyulwa).
2. Tho noma ngokubhala defisnoe.
3. Ngokuhlukana "b" futhi "v".

Ngemva ekutholeni uhlobo orfogrammy, ungaqala ukuhlaziya. Ingabe udinga ukuhlwaya ukupelwa leliqhinga:

1. Bhala igama kupela ngokungakhethi.
2. Faka orfogrammy elingekho.
3. Gcizelela orfogrammy.
4. Chaza okukhethayo futhi afakazele isipelingi sakho.
5. Bhala igama lokuqinisekisa noma amagama orthograms efanayo.

Ngokucaca, sikunikeza isibonelo - ukwenza ukuhlaziya ukupelwa elithi "bevelled" kusukela umusho: "... Umkhulu ebutha Scotia (H / HH) th utshani."

1. Bevelled ... (n / nn) th.
2. Bevelled.
3. Scotia enn th.
4. Orfogrammy igama elithi "bevelled" uloba isijobelelo e wenhlanganyelo. Njengoba kwakheka esithi lesilinganiselwa lesengcile is kusukela ifomu esiphelele sento, lisuselwa sesenzo -yiwo, it has isijobelelo "enn".
5. Amagama nge orthograms efanayo: funda, ngesineke.

Yileyo indlela ukuhlola isipelingi. Hlola isipelingi izwi ku, njengoba ungabona, ungakwazi ngokushesha futhi kalula ngokulandela isu elilula. Yiqiniso, zikhona njalo okuhlukile, futhi ngaso sonke isikhathi ukuthi isicelo esinjalo ephathelene nolimi olusetshenzisiwe ukuhlaziywa. Iziphakamiso amabinzana amazwi zingase zihluke. isiRashiya inexhaustibly ocebile futhi ahlanganiswe rapidity lwaholela esambulweni esishaqisayo. Ngakho-ke, ukufunda okuqhubekayo, bafunde yonke into kosuku olusha futhi ungakhohlwa ukuze bathuthukise ulwazi lwabo!