Ingabe kungenzeka ukulawula isithuthuthu nge esigabeni "C"? Yini amalungelo oludingayo isikuta

On the ngezizathu ukuthi umthetho wezwe lakithi siyashintsha kaningi, abanikazi abaningi izimoto ezithile kuphakamisa imibuzo mayelana ilayisensi yokushayela. Abantu abaningi banesithakazelo, yini izigaba ungakwazi ukulawula isithuthuthu, noma yiziphi izijeziso isicelo uma umnikazi wemoto yalolu hlobo akuyona. Lokhu konke kuzoxoxwa ngakho ngokuningiliziwe futhi saxoxa kamuva esihlokweni.

Imibhalo mopeds kulo nyaka

Okokuqala-ke Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi izimfuneko ukuphathwa eminyakeni emithathu edlule emgaqweni baye lenyuka kakhulu. Lokhu kuyiqiniso ikakhulukazi ngokuphathelene izimoto ukukhanya. Ngenxa yalokho, abanikazi lezi zinhlobo zezimoto uyazibuza ukuthi kungenzeka ukuba control isithuthuthu nge esigabeni "C". Kuleli hhayi kuphela - kamuva esihlokweni.

Futhi senzani umthetho yathini ngalokhu?

Umthetho №193-federal uhlamvu FZ ka 10.12.1995 "Ngo ukuphepha emgwaqeni" esihlokweni №25 lembula amalungiselelo main eziphathelene ukuvuma ukuba ukuphathwa izimoto. Phakathi kwawo wonke amanye angawodwa isigaba "M", okusho ukuphathwa Scooters, mopeds kanye quadricycles ukukhanya.

Ukushayela isigaba ilayisensi "M" olwaqala ngo-2013, okungukuthi, ngo-5 Novemba. Abaningi bangase bacabange ukuthi kusukela ngalolo suku yonke nabashayeli lezi zimali okwakulindeleke ukuya ibha luhlolo. Kodwa akwenzekanga into efana naleyo. Kubuyekeziwe imithetho yokukhipha amalungelo "M" isigaba uyingane yokutholwa ngemva konyaka, ngo-November 2014. Kuyinto kusukela kulesi sikhathi, bonke abashayeli Scooters, izithuthuthu kanye nokunye bakwazi ukuthola idokhumenti ezifanele Yiqiniso, ngemva ukuqeqeshwa.

imibhalo edingekayo

Ngakho manje ake sicabangele umbuzo yimaphi amalungelo bayadingeka ku isithuthuthu. Thina iphawule yakho yokuthi kukhona nazo yenze izinguquko ukuze ihlangabezane iziqondiso. Kususelwa iqiniso lokuthi Moped nemishini ezifanayo esebenza ngemishini, umshayeli kufanele aphathe komthetho kunesidingo.

Moped yokuqala ezimbili ezinamasondo noma ezintathu ezinamasondo imoto imvelo lokukhanda. Izinga akumele leqe 50 km ngehora. Injini kule yunithi nge amandla omlilo yangaphakathi futhi ivolumu lapho priori ingeqi 50 cu. cm. umthetho okunjalo unezela mopeds kanye quadricycles kokuba izici ezifanayo.

Kulesi sisekelo, umthetho kulotshiwe, ukuthi amalungelo kudingeka ku isithuthuthu. Okusho ukuthi, uma ushayela umshayeli kumele sibe khona futhi ngesicelo imikhakha kwesokudla "M" emaphoyiseni noma imvume yesikhashana ilungelo usebenze leli thuluzi. Ayikho enye imibhalo kuleli cala azidingeki. Uma isikuta ngaphandle kwelayisensi, libhekisela izinhlawulo ahlukahlukene, okuyinto ezimweni eziningi zenziwa ngokuqondile izinhlawulo ejwayelekile.

Isigaba amalungelo yokuphatha Moped

On umbuzo ukuthi kungenzeka ukulawula isithuthuthu nge esigabeni "C" impendulo ngokucacile nangendlela enembile. umthetho wezwe lethu eqala ekuphathweni lezi zimali ngaphansi isigaba "M". Nokho umthetho kahulumeni walungisa ukusetshenziswa ezithembekile kwezinye izigaba ezimweni ezifanayo. Ngokwesibonelo, uma umshayeli has izincwadi zokushayela nge isigaba "B" noma "C", khona-ke unelungelo eligcwele uthole ngemuva isithuthuthu isondo noma Moped.

Isigaba 25, isigaba 7, ngokucacile bababonisa ukuthi umshayeli ekwamukelweni isigaba esithile amalungelo ohlwini wamanje unelungelo ukuphatha izimali labizwa ngokuthi "M". Lapho ukulawula ngaphandle isigaba "M" Riding akuyona ukuhlukumeza imithetho yomgwaqo.

Kodwa kuyafaneleka ukuthi esimweni lapho into isigaba "M" kuboniswa izincwadi ezimbili - «ML», ukuphathwa Scooters futhi mopeds akuvunyelwe nakancane. Uphawu kwalolu hlobo kusho ukuthi umshayeli has a komkhawulo ngokuya imithi.

Lolu lwazi inikeza impendulo yombuzo ophathelene nokuthi kungenzeka ukulawula isithuthuthu nge esigabeni "C" nabanye.

Ushintsho ku imithetho yomgwaqo Kuye kwenziwa kusukela ngo-Ephreli 2014, lolu hlobo ngonyaka futhi usebenza kuze kube yilolu suku.

ilayisensi ugandaganda yokushayela, kanye namalungelo angaphandle

Kungokufanayo sihloko 25, isigaba 7, ithi ukuphathwa Scooters futhi efanayo izimoto kuphela kuvumelekile ukuba khona izincwadi zokushayela. Kule ke kutholakala ukuthi ilayisensi umshayeli ugandaganda BakaJehova kuleli cala akuyona isinqumo esifanayo ukulawula amayunithi. It ithembele isigwebo esifanele.

Futhi, ngokuvumelana lesi sihloko, singaqonda ukuthi ukuphathwa lezi zimali ebukhoneni ilayisensi umshayeli angaphandle akasiyena solvable. Kuphela ungubani isampuli Russian. Cabanga ngalesi sibonelo.

Kuleso simo, uma umshayeli has ilayisensi ekhishwe isigaba "C" ukuthi ukulawula isithuthuthu ezweni efana eRussia, ngeke ngaphansi komthetho. amaphoyisa Patrol kungaba agqunywe ukuhlukumeza okunjalo umthetho.

Kule kuba sobala ukuthi amalungelo abadabuka kwamanye amazwe zibe semthethweni ekuphathweni Scooters futhi mopeds kuphela uma kukhona evulekile ngqo isigaba "M". Ezinye izinketho ayikwazi kubhekwe.

Fine endabeni ethile

Njengoba sesike sasho ngaphambili, i-ukuphathwa isikuta ngaphandle kwelayisensi amaphoyisa bajeziswa ngokuthunjwa inhlawulo. Yini futhi lokho sizoxoxa kabanzi.

Kuze kube manje, ukuphathwa isikuta ngaphandle kwelayisensi zethu izwe kungukuphula umthetho. Ngakho-ke, noma ubani yehluleka ukuthobela umthetho zokuphatha, kumele akhokhe inhlawulo, inani okuyinto ruble 5 ayizinkulungwane eziyinkulungwane 15. Lokhu kuqinisekiswa Article 12.7 we "Ikhodi ye-Russian Federation ku Administrative Ukwephulwa" kusukela 30.12.2001 №195-FZ ", okusho kuthi ukuphathwa imoto ngaphandle kwemvume ukwenza kanjalo kuhilela ukunqunywa ku umuntu i zokuphatha esihle.

Libuye uzinake yokuthi umshayeli Awutholanga off nge esihle idatha. Futhi endabeni ukuhlukumeza okunjalo noma ukuthi umuntu ngeke asuswe ukulawula kanye namalungelo ziyathathwa bese imoto uqobo izothunyelwa lot isigwebo yokupaka esiteshini samaphoyisa. Kodwa eyolanda Moped noma isithuthuthu indoda kungaba kuphela emva kokuthola imvume usebenze leli thuluzi.

Sithemba siye wayiphendula yonke imibuzo yakho, okufaka ukuthi ungakwazi ukuphatha isithuthuthu nge esigabeni "C".