Isici samathambo: ngesilinganiso abesifazane, ukuphambuka

Isici samathambo iqembu autoantibodies, esanda kwemiqondo immunoglobulin amaprotheni ukuthi ukuhlasela umzimba wayo siqu, niqonda kubo, yena, njengobe atsandza imitimba angaphandle. Ngamanye amazwi, i-rheumatoid isici - iprotheni beshintsha ngaphansi kwethonya izifo, amagciwane noma ama-virus. Positive isici samathambo (evamile) e abesifazane engaphezu kwengu-18 ububanzi kusukela 0 kuya 14 IU. / Ml. amazinga evamile amantombazane asakhula kancane kunonyaka abesifazane abadala: 0 kuya 12 U / ml ..

Ezemfundo isici rheumatoid kuwumphumela contact ngegazi labantu beta-hemolytic streptococcus, futhi ngokuvamile khona yawo lubonisa ukuthi umzimba ithwala isifo sokuhlasela kwamasosha omzimba noma ukuvuvukala. Kodwa akuzona zonke nesineke kukhona okuqukethwe lelitfutfukile isici samathambo kuphela okwesihlanu elinegciwane beta-hemolytic streptococcus ikhuphukile nokuqukethwe kwalo.

Norm futhi ngokweqile

Uma umuntu enempilo, isici samathambo (izinga kwabesifazane.) - 10 U / ml. Le ngxenye kungokwalabo amplitude evamile kusuka 0 kuya 14 IU. / Ml. Kodwa ngisho noma revmofaktora ukubaluleka yanda, akuqinisekisi khona oyisibopho sifo. Lesi simo kuphela ngesisekelo kuhlolisiswe olunemininingwane ethe xaxa: ultrasonography, esimweni, assays ngokuba khona amaprotheni C-esisheshayo egazini.

Kanye ukungabi khona ukuhlonza revmofaktora bakhe ngempela kubonisa khona isifo sokuhlasela kwamasosha omzimba, kungase eyabonisa izifo ezibangelwa amagciwane, umzimba anomdlavuza, isifo sofuba ngisho khona masosha omzimba abesifazane abasanda zabhekana ebeletha. Kuzo zonke lezi zimo, i-rheumatoid isici (abesifazane evamile) ezingezinhle. It ihlaziya abonisa, kodwa lesi simo akuyona njalo wathi umzimba uphilile.

Izizathu revmofaktora kukhuphuke

Kunemibono eminingi ehlukene nekucabangela ngasizathu simbe, kukhona nokwanda kokungabi isici rheumatoid egazini. Omunye wabo ngoba kucatshangwa ukuthi uhlobo zofuzo lesi sifo, lapho i-rheumatoid isici (abesifazane evamile zokhahlamba kusuka 0 kuya 14 IU. / Ml) utholwa njengefa futhi kubonakala lapho eyizwa umzimba izifo eziningi nama-virus.

samathambo kanye nesifo Sjögren sika

Lo mkhuba ezivamile, lapho phakathi eside therapy letindzala kuphela kungenziwa uhlaliseke rheumatoid isici. abesifazane Okuvamile (kule ukwelashwa bangasiza) kumele babuyiselwe amazinga 0 kuya 14 IU. / Ml. Kungakhathaliseki uphethwe kungenzeka ilethwa samathambo noma Sjögren Syndrome - kusukela izinyathelo zokwelapha olwenziwa kahle revmofaktor ubuyele uhla evamile.

Izifo ezifana samathambo futhi Sjögren Syndrome ejwayelekile enakekela asebekhulile. Esimweni sokuqala, isiguli ukuvuvukala kwamalunga omzimba, ezomile nolwelwesi lwamafinyila kanye isikhumba, okwesibili - ukuphazamisa ukusebenza nezindlala endocrine. samathambo futhi isici ukubukeka izimila nodular kanye nobunzima motor umsebenzi emalungeni.

Ukuhlaziywa for isici rheumatoid

Ngobusuku obandulela ukuhlaziya ngoba khona isici samathambo isiguli ubophekile ukuba afeze iqoqo izinyathelo wokulungiselela: lema-awa la-24 ungabhemi, musa ukwenza umsebenzi wezandla, ungaphuzi utshwala kanye okunamafutha ukudla. Futhi eziyisishiyagalombili - amahora ayishumi nambili, ungenzi lutho ukudla, ngaphandle okumsulwa ukudla non-carbonated.

Ukuqokwa ukuhlaziywa revmofaktor ngokuvamile kwenzeka uma owesifazane esanda ezele ingane isikhathi eside ukukhononda umphimbo obuhlungu. Esimweni esinjalo, kwenza zalokho igazi emithambo yegazi, ukuhlaziya inquma ukusebenza isici rheumatoid emzimbeni. Kulokhu, uma inani kusuka 25 kuya 50 IU / ml, kubhekwa ukuba ethe xaxa uma 50-100 IU / ml - nelabamemezeli lakhula kancane kancane, futhi ezingaphezu kuka-100 IU / ml - zanda kakhulu. Ukuze uqinisekise uphethwe ngokuvamile eyenziwa izifundo ezintathu noma ezengeziwe ukuqinisekisa noma zingamanga imiphumela yokuhlaziya igazi. Kuphela kuleli cala samathambo futhi Sjögren sika Syndrome kungenzeka sitholakale. Kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi yokwelapha lezi zifo - ibhizinisi iziqu. Umsebenzi self-medicate noma balandela iseluleko abantu abangafundile kuleli cala, luba nomthelela ongemuhle impilo isiguli.

ukwehlisa revmofaktora

Uma kwatholakala ukuthi isici samathambo (abesifazane evamile e IU. / Ml ezisukela 0 kuya 14) liphakeme, kumele kuthathwe izinyathelo hhayi ukunciphisa revmofaktora inkomba, futhi uqede zonke izimbangela zokuhlupheka izithelo zalo. Lokho akudingekile ukuba baziphathe uphawu futhi lesi sifo, ebizelwa. Ngokuvamile, isiguli welashelwa ngemithi elwa namagciwane, imithi eqeda ukuvuvukala noma ama.

Ukwelashwa okufanele kuze kube isikhathi ezifana izinga isici rheumatoid awufiki evamile. Phakathi ukwelashwa, isiguli kumele futhi alandele imithetho ethile: ungabhemi, ungaphuzi utshwala, ningabi buyabanda, ukuze bazivikele nabantu abagulayo, ngesikhathi ukuqeda umsebenzi ngokomzimba, udle ukudla okunempilo futhi baphuze izakhiwo multivitamin. Lezi izinyathelo kuzosiza ukuqinisa futhi sithuthukise emzimbeni.

Kusukela izimpawu nezifo

Isifo izimpawu sokuqaqamba kwamalunga ngokuvamile bavele eside ngaphambi revmofaktora ukwanda (mayelana 6 - 8 amasonto ngaphambi), ngakho ukuhlaziywa kwenziwe lapho besanda kuqala lesi sifo, ukubaluleka anda kungenzeka zingabonisi.

izinkomba okuphansi revmofaktora izifo eyinqaba ezifana mononucleosis ezithathelwanayo, ukuvuvukala acute, imiphumela igazi kaningi igazi e kwabesifazane ababengakaze zabhekana ukubeletha eziningi.

revmofaktor ephakeme futhi nasemkhakheni isifo omzimba izicubu obomvu, periarthritis nodular, dermatomyositis, isibindi sibe sesomile, scleroderma, kanye ne-hepatitis (60%) lapho webhaktheriya endocarditis, ogeleza ifomu subacute.

iziguli Revmofaktor rheumatism

Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi iningi labantu abaphethwe rheumatism, samathambo isici has evamile. Inani okwandisiwe Inkomba avame ebonwe isifo yansukuzonke. Ingase futhi zandiswe abantu enempilo ukuthi kuyofakazela ukuba umuntu niyiqembu ingozi. Kukhona amacala lapho i revmofaktor kukhuphuke kwatholakala iminyaka eminingana ngaphambi kokuba isifo siqhubeka.

zokuvimbela

Ukuze uvimbele ukwanda isici samathambo kutuswa ahole indlela yokuphila enempilo ukuze unciphise esiphansi ukusetshenziswa usawoti, sidle izithelo nemifino, ungaphuzi utshwala noma intuthu. Kubalulekile ukugwema ukhulisa ravmatoidnogo isici isikhathi kanjani lesi sifo, uma ikhona, kanye ukuvimbela ushintsho yabo ibe esigabeni ezingamahlalakhona ngangokunokwenzeka. Hola lenyuka isici rheumatoid singase hypothermia njalo kanye nezifo, ngakho kufanele kugwenywe.