Umbhalo umkhiqizo "Abampofu Liza" NM Karamzin. The main izihloko imisebenzi yesikole

Umbhalo umkhiqizo "Abampofu Liza" N. M. Karamzina ungabhala enhle. Ebanga Usizi love story has ukwenza kanjalo. Kulesi sihloko sizobe ukwethula izihloko kungenzeka Tindzaba ukudalwa ongafi. Kodwa khumbula kafushane lokuqala ngesakhiwo.

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Uzungu ilula futhi okuphakade, ezifana nempilo uqobo: intandane abampofu ULisa kushonelwa ubaba wakhe ekuseni. Unina ubudala wasala izingalo zakhe. Le ntombazane yayingakaze ukuya emsebenzini ekuseni. Ubethula ukuthengisa izimbali emzini, futhi ukuqhutshwa uya ukondla abesifazane ababili.

Uma Lisa wabona nsizwa ebukekayo emgwaqeni - Erastu. Wayekuthanda ke, wahlala, futhi. Le nsizwa ngisho wathenga intombazanyana zonke izimbali, ethi ngesikhathi esifanayo, ukuthi lezi zandla kufanele ukuqoqa izimbali nje kuye. Yiqiniso, le nsizwa yayingumuntu i Aristocrat, noLisa - a ongumlimi.

Lokhu kwalandelwa usuku. On omunye wabo yayenga Erast Lisa, bese zaya empini lapho isitha akuyona alwa, umoya kanzima yashaya at Engcebweni yakhe. Yiqiniso, uma kuziwa endabeni impi, intsha ungakhathazeki ukwazisa uLisa. Bahlangana ngengozi. Ex-isoka wamtshela ukuthi maduze eshada umfelokazi othile ocebile. Lisa kabaze baba lakho ukuma meanness Erastu, waminza echibini. Lokhu kwabangela ukufa kamama, yagula bafa. Lona indaba edabukisayo. Manje ake sicabange ukuthi le ndaba kungafundwa ngenkathi kubhalwa Tindzaba ku umkhiqizo "Abampofu Liza" Karamzin.

Lisa phetho. ukuthi yena obengahlala ephila?

Umbuzo othakazelisayo lowo, akunjalo? Lisa Karamzin, mhlawumbe, uhlamvu abangakwazi ukubaleka inhloso yombhali nganoma iyiphi indlela. isiphetho sakhe ivaliwe. Iinsetjenziswa psyche, ukuntula ulwazi, obonakaliswe ukuzikhohlisa kumnandi intombazane Kusolwa ngabodwa ezinjalo.

Khumbula, ngenxa yokuthi wayefuna ukuba abe indlovukazi. Ngaleso sikhathi kwaba nzima, futhi ngaphezu kwalokho, uhlobo Erastu kwakungasho neze impi ngenxa yothando, ngoba ababuthakathaka sengingene futhi ebuthaka sengingene. Into kuphela eyithandayo empilweni - ezihlukahlukene fun (ezingokwenyama nezingokomoya). Ngakho, uma ubhale ngaso indaba umkhiqizo "Kubi Liza", impendulo yalowo mbuzo icacile ngalolu daba, nakuba umbhali ngamunye anganquma ngokwakhe.

U-Erastu uhlamvu. Ingabe ahlupheka ngempela emva yokuzibulala Lisa?

Yini Erast? Ngokwazi kwakhe kujulile, mncane, kwakhiwa? Ngokwazi kwakhe - indoda (ngomqondo esiphezulu izwi)? Karamzin ubhala emsebenzini wayo uma Erast wayengekho lazy kunjalo, wakwazi ukufeza okuningi, kodwa wayesesendaweni ekunqotshweni iphakama kwaba nesithakazelo kancane, ayencamela ukujabulela.

Khona-ke indaba yenzeka uLisa. Owesifazane wasebenzisa ngezinhloso ephansi amanga badela, hhayi ukunakekela imizwa yakhe. Okunjalo isenzo ephawula ngokuphelele wohlanga olukhulu abasha, akunjalo? By endleleni, lokhu kungaba isihloko ehlukile uma abantu onesibindi babhale indaba ekhuluma umkhiqizo "Abampofu Liza", futhi ngeke uzwakale kanje: "? Ingabe Erast nomusa"

Ngokulandelayo, waya ukulwela ezweni lawo, kodwa esikhundleni sokuvikela Motherland babegembula futhi lapho ngisanda Engcebweni yakhe. Njengoba ayevela empini, wanquma ngokuphelele ukuphila kwakhe, kunalokho, wathatha indlela okungenani ukumelana naso futhi kwenze washada umfelokazi oneminyaka kodwa ocebile. Kubonakala sengathi kukhona ndawo ukuna. Ngemva kwakho konke lokho Karamzin ufuna ukukholisa umfundi ukuthi Erast wahlupheka ngemva yokuzibulala Lisa? Njengoba kucatshangwa ukuthi umsebenzi Karamzin - idrama izinhliziyo ezimbili, kuyoba ezithakazelisayo ukuze uphendule lo mbuzo - futhi ayikwazanga ukuthi bayahlupheka Erastu bangempela noma ukucabanga nje umdlalo? Lapha yini inkinga kumele ixazululwe in umongo izingoma lomkhiqizo "Abampofu Liza" Karamzin.

Ukubona lona wesifazane osekhulile - umama kaLisa

Kusobala ukuthi umama kaLisa, uma sikubeka kahle, kunokuba umlingisi losemcoka, kodwa kungase futhi kube uhlole. Ngokwesibonelo, ukuthuthela umcimbi eziholela ngokoqobo yesimanje ucabange indlela ayengayenza ngendlela engeke ibukeke ngale "umama oneminyaka" namuhla.

Uma lokhu kakhulu kumbhali okuhloswe, futhi kuhloswe cwaningo ukuba ungaguli kakhulu, kungenzeka ukuthi uyazindla ngendlela ukuyothola imfundo ukushintsha ukucabanga kwabantu besifazane.

Nazi izihloko ababili abayisibonelo lapho ungakwazi babhale indaba ekhuluma umkhiqizo "Abampofu Liza".

"Werther," Goethe futhi "Liza" Karamzin

Futhi isihloko ezithakazelisayo kakhulu abafundi eziphambili: ukuqhathanisa "I kwemihelo ethi Intsha Werther" futhi "Kubi Liza" Karamzin. ukufana abathandwayo kungatholakala. Ngokwesibonelo, kuba "Werther" Karamzin aphefumulelwe ukudala yakhe "ephendula eNtshonalanga." Goethe emsebenzini wakhe, ngisho babe nomlando (elikushoyo Werther Albert - nomkhwenyana Charlotte) mayelana intombazane Wasetshiya abayizintandokazi, bese ephonsa yena emanzini.

Mhlawumbe lo mfanekiso nalo mbhalo wale ntombazane-waminza kusukela "Werther" waba ugqozi ukuze "Abampofu Liza". Kungenzeka kahle, unikezwa ukuthi umkhiqizo eze umahluko cishe engu-20.

Uma ungafuni ukuba bahlolisise umbhalo, kungenzeka ngokomongo themes efanayo ubone izithombe ezimbili uthando imidlalo ebanga usizi, ngokulandelana, kwabesifazane nabesilisa.

Phela, kwaba ukuzibulala kaLisa ekupheleni kwendaba, mhlawumbe liphefumulelwe "I kwemihelo ethi Intsha Werther" wenza indaba mayelana isiphetho groundbreaking eRussia. Isimanga decoupling kuqhathaniswa amanoveli oludala Heroine ezibulala. Lesi simo siye wafaka inombolo Goethe futhi Karamzin emazweni abo. Lokhu kwalotshwa, isibonelo, VV Sipovsky e "Imidwebo kusuka emlandweni noveli Russian."

Lapho umfundi acabanga ngalokho isihloko ukuba babhale indaba, "Kubi Liza" (umkhiqizo wezwe wokuqala) N. M. Karamzina ngokushesha kufanele kukhokhelwe ukunaka kwakhe, ngesisekelo osekushiwo.

Ekuphetheni, ihlala yodwa ukusho ukuthi ungakhetha ingcikitsi imisebenzi ohlongozwayo noma benze sengathi uwedwa. Into eyinhloko ukubhala ucabangisisa futhi umphefumulo. Uma lezi zimo ezimbili zifeziwe, ngomsebenzi wabo ungakhathazeki. evundile okungamila kuveza unika "Kubi Liza". Karamzin NM wabhala imisebenzi kakhulu kuphela.