Izidakamizwa zokunciphisa ukucindezelwa kwegazi - usizo olusheshayo emzimbeni

Ukuzizwa kungavumi, abantu abaningi abakunaki, futhi ngeze, ngoba imbangela yempilo empofu ingaba yinkinga ekhuphukile. Uma kungekho ezinye izifo ezingelapheki, ungakwazi ukuhlehlisa izinkomba zakho. Kodwa ngaphandle kokubonisana nodokotela wesifunda angeke akwazi ukukwenza, ngoba ukucindezeleka kwegazi okuphezulu kungasebenza njengebell yokuqala yokutholakala kwezifo ezihlukahlukene.

Imithi ezosiza ekuqedeni lesi sifo

Izidakamizwa zokunciphisa ukucindezeleka kwegazi zinciphisa ikhanda futhi zithuthukise impilo yonke. Banekhono eliphezulu, banomphumela omuhle ohlelweni lwezinhliziyo. Yonke imithi kufanele ithathwe ngemvume kadokotela oya khona. Kukhona amaphilisi amaningi ahlukene aphansi kwengcindezi yegazi:

• I-Diuretics - "Indap", "Indapamide" ;

• Ama-beta-blockers asetshenziselwa ukwelashwa kwegazi, futhi lokhu kuhlanganisa izidakamizwa "Metoprolol", "Concor";

• Izimali "I-Latsipil", "i-Cordaflex" ayivumeli ukuthuthukiswa kwesifo, kunqunyelwe iziguli ezinezimboni ezithintekayo;

• Ama-adrenoblockers e-Alpha, ngaphezu komphumela oyinhloko, anciphisa izinga lokuxoshwa kwe-prostate gland futhi kaningi kunomthelela ongathandeki ku-lipid kanye ne-glucose metabolism (iKornam, Magurol);

• Imithi ehlanganisiwe yokunciphisa ukucindezelwa yabekwa udokotela, futhi uma ukwelapha umfutho wegazi ophezulu, ngezinye izikhathi awukwazi ukwenza ngomuthi owodwa, ngakho ungasebenzisa amathuluzi "Logimax", "Capozid";

• Amalungiselelo "Tsintisa", "i-Albarel" inciphisa ukudla; Njengoba isifo somfutho wegazi ovame ukuvela kubantu abakhulu kakhulu, imithi enjalo iyasiza ngoba iziguli zilahlekelwa isisindo;

• Ama-antagonists we-angiotensin II receptors - imithi "Atakand", "Diovan";

• Ama-inhibitors e-ACE asebenza ngokuphumelelayo ne-hypertension (i-Monopril, i-Enam).

Zonke izidakamizwa ezingenhla zokunciphisa ukucindezeleka kwegazi zinemiphumela emibi kanye nokungafani. Ngakho-ke, ukudla kwabo ngaphandle kokubonisana nochwepheshe akusifisi.

Kunezikhathi lapho ikhanda likhwehlela khona, izinkomba zokucindezela zikhuphukile, futhi akunakwenzeka ukuya ekhemisi. Kuthiwani uma kunezinga eliphezulu legazi? Isinyathelo sokuqala ukulala phansi uphumule, ungabi nokwesaba. Lapho ama-indices engafinyeleli ku-149/90 mm Hg. Akukhuthazwa ukuphuza amaphilisi. Uma zingaphezu kuka 150/95, ngakho-ke kulesi simo, udinga ukuthatha izidakamizwa ukunciphisa ingcindezi. Uma uthanda amanani aphezulu, kufanele uyeke ukubhema, utshwala, ungabandakanyi ekudleni yonke imikhiqizo eyingozi, ukunciphisa ukucindezeleka nokuphazamiseka kwemizwa.

Akukhona nje kuphela okwenzekayo, kodwa futhi ingcindezi yeso ingakhuphuka. Lesi sibonakaliso sibonisa ukuba khona kwe-glaucoma yomuntu. Kodwa ngezinye izikhathi kungase kube nezinye izizathu. Indlela yokunciphisa ukucindezeleka kweso? Uma kukhona i-glaucoma, kubalulekile ukugcoba amaconsi ehlosiwe anciphisa ukucindezelwa kwe-intraocular, uma izinqubo zokuvuvukala zikhona, izidakamizwa zokulwa namagciwane ziyasetshenziswa.

Noma yikuphi ukuguquka kokucindezela okugulisayo noma kwesifo esidinga usizo lwegazi kudingeke ukuthi kusungulwe imbangela yokubukeka kwayo. Ungabambezeli ukuvakashela umelaphi ozobeka ukwelashwa. Ngemuva kokwelashwa okufanele, izinkinga ezinkulu zingagwenywa.