Izimpawu, ukwelashwa kanye ingozi Microstroke iqembu

Kwezokwelapha, akukho eside olusemthethweni "unhlangothi mini". Ngakho odokotela shayela unhlangothi nengcosana noma kahle kwegazi ebuchosheni bystroischezayuschimi izimpawu. Lesi sifo ngokuvamile njengamaphesenti spasm yegazi ukuthi uthuthukise ubuchopho ngenxa kukhona ukwephula cell yayo umsebenzi. Microstroke izimpawu kuvamile kubantu abane-umfutho wegazi ophakeme, isifo sikashukela, ngenxa yokuthi lezi zifo kuholele ukwehluleka kwegazi ezitsheni ezincane igazi.

Ngenhlanhla, imiphumela lesi sifo yilabo esilaphekayo futhi esethola, kodwa akufanele sikhohlwe amasignali lokuqala, esiyisixwayiso sama kungenzeka izilonda entsha, kodwa sibucayi kakhulu. Uma isikhathi awayiboni izimpawu microstroke ungaqali ukwelashwa ke ngemva kwamahora angaba ngu-6, amaseli ethintekile afe, okungase kuthinte ekusebenzeni kobuchopho.

Isizathu esikhulu lesi sifo singumbulali vasospasm, kodwa kungase kube ngenxa yezici ezimbalwa. Zihlanganisa ukushintsha elibukhali umfutho womoya, ukutubeka, ukucindezeleka gqwa izinkinga ezifanayo yasekhaya. Designated iqembu ingozi yezokwelapha, okubandakanya abantu nezici ezithile ezivamile mini-imivimbo:

- uma umuntu usephumile engu umkhawulo eneminyaka engu-60 ubudala (ngo ukuhlangana nezwe lesimanje, lokhu wayibhinca ivame ukuba wehlise Izimpawu microstroke zonke landile intsha abaneminyaka engu-35.);

- umuntu ukhuluphele;

- yokuphila ngasebenzi;

- ekudleni okonakele (ukudla inqwaba ezilwane);

- ukuzikhandla engahlula ngokomzimba;

- ngokusebenzisa kabi utshwala, ukubhema;

- ekhona yezifo yisimiso senhliziyo nemithambo yegazi;

- abanesifo sikashukela;

- abantu ikhanda njalo futhi ezinzima;

- anda meteosensitivity.

Ngokuvamile, umuntu angeke Ngokushesha uyaqaphela ukuthi washaywa unhlangothi ezincane, izimpawu zazo zifana kakhulu crisis abanomfutho wegazi ophakeme. Ukuhlonza lesi sifo kungatholakala at 3, 4 zimpawu ezilandelayo:

- ndikindiki kabi olukhulu endleleni emikhawulweni;

- isiyezi;

- asymmetry lapho sibhekene (eboniswe ukwehlisa kwekhulu kanye);

- ubuthakathaka jikelele, futhi ikhanda;

- ukucasuka kusukela izibani nemisindo elikhulu;

- ukwanda wegazi;

- ukulahlekelwa okuncane kokuxhumana ukunyakaza.

Isiguli akazange avete zonke kuzimpawu kanye microstroke, ngoba incike endaweni eqondile zazisa ubuchopho, usebhekene ukuhlulwa.

Wonke umuntu kumele azi ukuthi usizo kufanele inikwe abagulela ngokuphathelene nokunakekelwa ngokwezempilo ngokushesha. Okokuqala nokusemqoka, yebo, kufanele ngokuthi, naphezu ukufika odokotela ubaxwayise, uma lokhu akunjalo lokuqala unhlangothi ezincane. Isiguli kudingeka ukuba ulale namanje nekhanda lakho iyokhushulwa futhi ngebhandeshi abandayo ebunzini lakhe. Ikamelo lapho abathintekayo, kumele kahle umoya. Kungcono unbutton inkinobho phezulu ihembe. Lapho imithi wegazi ophakeme kakhulu kumele banikezwe. Lapho usizo lokuqala njalo kangcono yamqinisa lo nesineke anakho isizinda ukucindezeleka entsha akwenzekanga unhlangothi ezincane yesibili. Futhi izibalo 70% amacala ngemuva isiqephu sokuqala, sesibili.

ukwelashwa microstroke kumele kuqale ngokushesha. Uma ukubukeka of izimpawu zokuqala isikhathi esincane isidlulile, ngakho, ngokweyame imiphumela isiguli ekwelashweni lesifanele kuyoba esincane. Ukwelapha esiyinhloko mini-unhlangothi lokuqoka vasodilator futhi kunciphisa igazi ekunqandeni izidakamizwa. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, isiguli egcina inkambo bahlanze ubuthi. Anikeze isiguli imithi futhi umzimba normalizing. Ukwandisa ukusebenza kobuchopho kungasiza nootropics.

Lapho eziyinkimbinkimbi ukuphathwa microstroke ebekiwe izinqubo nokuvuselelwa ngesimo massage, bonisani nodokotela osiza abanezinkinga zokukhuluma. Iziguli belulekwa ukuba ngokomzimba Ezifundweni, kululekwa ukulandela indlela yokuphila, ukuhlinzeka ukunyakaza kakhulu, futhi ukuze uhambisane ikwimodi efanele.