Izimpawu zamazwe omhlaba: incazelo

Iyini uphawu? Ehunyushwe kusuka esiGriki, leli gama lisho isibonakaliso, isibonakaliso esibumbene nento ethize. Kodwa akuzona zonke izinto ezizungezile umuntu ongokomfanekiso. Iqhwa eliwelayo liwuphawu lokubusika, futhi uhla olusuka ophahleni lisho indlela yokuphuma kwentwasahlobo. Kodwa lezi zenzakalo azizona izimpawu. Lezi zinsuku zithatha incazelo ejulile, engaphezulu kwefilosofi.

Sonke sazi kahle ukuthi ijuba liwuphawu lomhlaba, kanti i-swans emhlophe ibonisa uthando nokuthembeka. Amazwe ahlukene nawo anezibonakaliso nezibonakaliso zabo. Ziyisimthethweni futhi azizimele. Izimpawu ezisemthethweni zifaka isibonakaliso sombuso, ingubo yezingalo, ifulege kanye ne-anthem. Baqala nini ukuvela? Bakusho ukuthini?

Yiziphi izitshalo-izitshalo zamazwe omhlaba? Yenzani amafulegi wokuqala nokuthi yini evezwe esigqokeni sokuqala sase-Russian? Okulandelayo, cabangela izimpawu ezithakazelisayo kakhulu nezingavamile zamazwe namadolobha emhlabeni. Kodwa okokuqala - ukucindezelwa okufushane endabeni.

Okudlule kude

Esinye sezibonakaliso ezibalulekile ezigcizelela ukuhlukile kwezwe ingubo yezikhali. Wabonakala kuqala kwezinye izibonakaliso ezisemthethweni. AmaSlav, ahlala ema-VI-VIII eminyaka. AD, ngosizo lwemihlobiso ehlukahlukene, izindawo ezihlukene ezodwa. Umdwebo wengubo endala kunazo zonke ingabhekwa njengophawu olubonisa u-falcon. Lokho kwakuyizikhulu ezinkulu zaseRussia. Noma yimuphi umqulu wawuqinisekiswe uphawu, ngakho-ke noma yimuphi umuntu, ngisho noma angafundile, angaqonda ukubaluleka kwephepha elinjalo.

Isigqoko sokuqala sezingubo zaseRashiya kwakuyihlamvu lwemali ebonisa iSt George George. Phakathi nekhulu leshumi le-15 kwavela ukhozi okhanda amabili. Isithombe sakhe sasikhona ebhokisini lobukhosi nasemalini.

I-shest, amabhanela, amabhanela, amafulege

Ngaso sonke isikhathi, abantu babevame ukuxhumana nezimpawu, ngenxa yabo abavela kwisizwe esithile besizwe baboniswa. AmaLegionaries aseRoma, ngenkathi ehamba ngezinyawo, athatha isigxobo esinamapulangwe. Babengabadweba ngezithombe zonkulunkulu, izimpawu ezihlukahlukene. Ngosizo lwabo, amasosha phakathi nempi angakwazi ukubona ukuthi ibutho lesitha likhona.

Amafulegi okuqala avela e-China naseGibhithe, ngakho-ke umlando wabo uhlanganisa iminyaka engaba ngu-3000. Zaba izibonakaliso zamabutho, izindawo, bese zisho. Babizwa ngezindlela ezahlukene: izinga, ibhanna, i-manipulus, ibhanner. Ukusebenza kwamabutho, izimpi zokulwa, ukuphikisana kwezempi, isifungo - zonke lezi zenzakalo azikwazi ukucabanga ngaphandle kokusetshenziswa kwalezo zimpawu. Izibhengezo zingahle zihlotshwe ngeminwe, izibambo, amabhulashi. Babengaba nemibhalo ehlukene, ama-mottos. Ukuphatha ibhanna empini kwakubhekwa njengenhlonipho kakhulu, futhi ukulahlekelwa kusho ukuhlehlisa ukuhlonipha kanye nokuphila kwakho.

Izinhlobo zamafulege aseRussia

ERussia, amabhansela okuqala avela ekhulwini le-10. Ephaneli kaningi kuboniswa uMsindisi Ongenziwanga Ngezandla.

Ifulege kazwelonke yabonakala ngasekupheleni kwekhulu le-17, ngesikhathi sokubusa kukaTsar Alexei Mikhailovich. Ngendwangu enkulu yembatho kwakuyizingxenye ezintathu ezimhlophe, ezibomvu neziluhlaza okwesibhakabhakeni, futhi phakathi - isithombe se-ukhozi ekhanda ezimbili. Kamuva, ngaphansi kwale mikhumbi yezokuhweba yezimakethe kuqala ukuhamba, ukuhwebelana namazwe angaphandle kuqhutshwa.

Ifulegi likaSt. Andrew. Isiphambano esibomvu siboniswa ngendwangu emhlophe yendwangu. Ngaphansi kwemikhumbi ye-banner yahamba. Wavela ngasekupheleni kwekhulu le-17 futhi waqala ukubhekwa njengefulegi lezimoto zaseRussia. Kamuva, kwavela imibala emithathu. I-White - yayingemikhumbi ye-admiral, i-blue - i-vice-admiral, ne-Red Admiral yangemuva. Ngo-1992, ifulege le-Andreevsky libuyiselwe esimweni sayo, futhi manje indwangu emhlophe ephethe isiphambano esibomvu imelela amandla namandla emikhumbi yaseRussia.

Ngo-1858 kwavela izinga lobukhosi. Ukhozi omnyama luvezwe esihlokweni esiphuzi. Wakhulela ezindaweni zekosi.

Ngemuva kwe-Revolution ka-Okthoba, i-Red Banner ye-RSFSR ivele. Kwakufanekisa isikhonkwane, isando, inkanyezi ebomvu.

Kusukela ngo-1993, ifulege laseRussia seliba njengathi sonke siyazi. Imivimbo emithathu efanayo yembala ehlukene: emhlophe, eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, ebomvu.

Amafulegi emazweni omhlaba

Ingqikithi kunezingu-250 zazo. Ngamunye wabo uhlukile. Ukwazi ulwazi mayelana nezimpawu zombala zefulegi, ungatshela okuningi ngezwe. Ezikhathini zasendulo, imibala ethandwa kakhulu yayimhlophe, emnyama futhi ebomvu. Yimiphi imibala ethile yamafulege athi?

• Ubungcwele - ukungcola kwemicabango, ukungabi naseceleni, ukwethembeka.
• Okumnyama kukudabuka, ukuhlakanipha, ukuthobeka.
• Olubomvu - isibindi, amandla, izinguquko.
• Blue - ulwandle, ukuthula, ubukhulu.
• Green - emazweni Muslim kubhekwa umbala Islam.

Izimpawu zamazwe ahlukene emhlabeni zingase zibe nezincazelo ezahlukene.

Amafulege athakazelisayo kakhulu

Ngezinye izikhathi izimpawu zikazwelonke zamazwe omhlaba zingavamile kakhulu. Thatha, isibonelo, amafulegi. Konke kunesimo sexande, lapho izimpawu zamazwe ahlukene emhlabeni zivezwa khona. Kodwa kukhona okuhlukile. Siyakunakeka okuthakazelisayo kunazo zonke kwifomu nokuqukethwe.

• Ukuma kwefulegi yaseNepal kuyinto epentagonal. Kodwa abantu abaningi bakubiza ngokuthi "polozelka." Engxenyeni engenhla yefulegi yisithombe selanga, nangaphansi kwengxenye engezansi yenyanga. Ukuhlanganiswa kwalezi zimpawu kubonisa ukuthi izwe lizohlala futhi liphumelele kuze kube phakade, njengoba lezi zibani zasezulwini ziphakade.
• Ifulegi laseSwitzerland linesimo sesikwele. Ngendwangu ebomvu umgwaqo omkhulu omhlophe udonselwa. Ifulege leKomidi Lamazwe Omhlaba We-Red Cross lenzalo yalo, kuphela kule ndaba isiphambano sibomvu, futhi indwangu imhlophe.
• Ifulegi laseVatican liphinde libe linye. Isisekelo ngamabhande amabili afanayo ephuzi nomhlophe, owokugcina ubonisa ingubo yezikhali zezwe - izihluthulelo ezimbili ezivela ePharadesi naseRoma, futhi ngaphezu kwazo - i-tiara yamapapa.
• Ifulegi lasePortugal libonisa idivayisi yezinkanyezi. Iwuphawu lokutholakala kwezwe lomhlaba.
• Ithempeli lika-Angkor Wat livezwe efulethini laseCambodia. Lokhu futhi kuyisibonakaliso sokwehlukile, ngoba ngokuvamile izimpawu zamazwe zomhlaba aziqukethe izithombe zezakhiwo zenkolo.
• Isikhali sanamuhla saseRussia - isibhamu se-Kalashnikov - sihlobisa ifulege laseMozambique. Ayikho imidwebo enjalo noma ikuphi.
• Ingubo yezikhali ezibonisa ibhodi ye-chess yiCroatia. Emigqeni ebomvu, emhlophe neyibhakabhaka yefulege singabona uphawu oluthandayo lwabadlali be-chess kuwo wonke amazwe omhlaba.
• Okushiwo yiKhupro kungabonakali kuphela emabalazweni asendaweni, kodwa nakwezembatho ezimhlophe zesifunda esifanayo.
• Umbukiso omuhle wesibhakabhaka esinezinkanyezi uvela phambi kwamehlo ethu efulethini laseBrazil. Konke lokhu akukwenzanga, yingxenye kuphela: izinkanyezi ezingu-27, ngokusho kwenani lezwe kuleli zwe.
• Efulethini laseNorway, akukho lutho olungavamile, ekuqaleni kokubuka, cha. Kodwa lokhu kuyindlela ekhohlisayo. Ingxenye yalesi sifuleji idwetshiwe ... ingane.
• Umbuso waseLibya awusebenzisi noma yimaphi izimpawu ngendwangu. Ifulegi lombala oluhlaza lihlanganisa inkolo kahulumeni yezwe - u-Islam.

Umlando wesibonakaliso

Izimpawu zamazwe omhlaba zinomlando ocebile, osuselwe emandulo. Isiko sokwakha isigqoko sezingalo siqala ngamatemu. Leli gama lisho "umjaho." Ama-totem wokuqala asetshenziswa amaNdiya. Isizwe ngasinye sakhetha isilwane noma isitshalo, isithombe esasetshenziswa kuso, impahla, ngezinye izikhathi ngisho nasemzimbeni womuntu. Ngalezi zibonakaliso kwakungenzeka ukucacisa ukuthi ungowesizwe esithile.

Impi yezempi kanye nempi yamaqembu eWestern Yurophu yaba negalelo ekusakazeni kabanzi kwezikhali. Benza ngokuyinhloko njengamamaki okukhomba. Enye yezinkondlo zikaSamuel Yakovlevich Marshak kunemigqa enjalo:

Isiko elinjalo sasendulo, -
Ngakho ukuthi ngezikhali zombuso
Ngasongela omakhelwane bami ubuso obusindayo
I-grin yamazinyo akhe onke.

Esigqokeni sokuqala sezingubo zaseRussia, futhi, kwavezwa inyoni yenyamazane - ukhozi ophezu kwezinhlangothi ezimbili. Lesi sithombe futhi manje sikhona.

Izilwane ezandleni zomhlaba

Kusukela ezikhathini zasendulo, abantu babaphatha ngenhlonipho enkulu. Izilwane zakhulekelwa, zakhonjiswa. Izithombe zazikhona ezitsha, izingubo, izikhali. Babekholelwa ukuthi baletha inhlanhla, inhlalakahle.

Izilwane-izimpawu zamazwe omhlaba zihluke kakhulu:

• Leo - lesi sithombe singenye yezindala kakhulu futhi ethandwa kakhulu. Ubuntu obunamandla, ukwesaba, ukuxoshwa. Uphawu lungatholakala ezandleni zaseBelgium, Norway, Sweden, Finland, Spain, Bulgaria, India nezinye.
• I-Kangaroo - ihlala e-Australia, ngakho-ke ithatha indawo ehloniphekile ezandleni zezwe. Kubonisa ukuthi uya phambili, njengoba lezi zilwane zingagxumi emuva.
• Isithombe senkomo sisembatho yezandla zase Andorra.
• I-Leopard ibonisa ukubekezela, isibindi, isibindi. IBenin ingabonakala ezandleni zezwe. Lapha ungafunda isiqubulo sezwe: "Ubuzalwane, Ubulungisa, Umsebenzi."
• I-Antelope ikhona ezandleni zeZimbabwe.

Izimpawu zamazwe omhlaba zingaboniswa hhayi nje ngosizo lwezilwane. Kwezinye izingubo zezandla kukhona izithombe zezitshalo, izinto, izenzakalo zemvelo, izithelo.

Izimbali-izimpawu zamazwe omhlaba

Umhlaba wezitshalo uyamangalisa futhi uyamangalisa. Izwe ngalinye, njengokubusa, linembali yalo. Isithombe sawo sisekhona nakwezinye izingalo:

• Great Britain - rose, clover kanye thistle.
• I-Mexico, i-Malta - i-cactus.
• I-Guyana iyi-lily amanzi.
• I-Antigua neBarbuda - i-hibiscus ebomvu.

Izimpawu ezifanayo zamazwe omhlaba (izitshalo nezihlahla) zingatholakala ezandleni.

• I-Peru iyigatsha lelari.
• I-Bahamas , i-Haiti, iCuba, i-Dominican Republic namanye amazwe amaningi kukhona amasundu.
• I-Australia - i-eucalyptus.
• I-Jamaica, i-Antigua, i-Barbuda - i-ananas.
• I-Armenia, i-Georgia, iMoldova, iTurkmenistan - amagilebhisi.

Isibonakaliso esingavamile kakhulu sezwe

Isimo saseDominica sisesiqhingini seLwandle lwaseCaribbean. Izingalo zaleli zwe zibizwa ngokuthi yizinto ezingavamile kakhulu. Zahlulela wena. Isihlangu esiluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka sinamaproti amabili ku-sysser. Ngaphezulu kwabo kukhona umfanekiso wengonyama ebhongayo. Isihlangu sihlukaniswe izingxenye ezine.

Ngamunye wabo kukhona uphawu oluthile.

• Isikebhe esinomkhumbi - sikhombisa isikhundla esiLwandle lwaseCaribbean.
• I-Banana ingenye yezitshalo eziyinhloko zezolimo zezwe.
• I-coconut palm esiqhingini - ibonisa iphuzu eliphakeme kakhulu - intaba-mlilo ephumile uDyabloten, 1447 m).
• I-Dominican mountain frog yisilwane esiphelile esenzeka kuphela eziqhingini zaseDominica naseMontserrat.

Ngaphansi kwesibonakaliso i-ribbon ngesiqubulo sezwe: "Ngemuva kukaNkulunkulu (into esemqoka) umhlaba."

Amaqiniso anentshisekelo ngamaculo

1. Ingoma eyinhloko yombuso waseRussia "uNkulunkulu asindise i-Tsar!" Futhi "uNkulunkulu asindise iNdlovukazi!" I-Great Britain yayifana kakhulu. Iqiniso liwukuthi amazwi eculo lwesiRashiya abekwe emculweni waseBrithani. Ngemuva kweminyaka engaphezu kwengu-10 enye inguqulo yabhalwa. Lesi sikhathi umculo wawunomqambi waseRussia.
2. I-anthem ende kunazo zonke emhlabeni isiGreki. Ngokusemthethweni iqukethe amavesi amabili kuphela, kodwa lapho ebhaliwe, kwakukhona amavesi angaphezu kwekhulu. Inguqulo emfushane izwakala ekuvuleni nasekupheleni kweMidlalo yama-Olympic.
3. Ingoma yase-Armenia ibhaliwe ngesisekelo senkondlo ethi "Ingoma Yomntwana waseNtaliyane".
4. Ngenye yezokuvakasha zomhlaba wonke, indawo yokuqala ithathwe ngumdlali ovela eKazakhstan. Ekubambeni esikhundleni sokucula iculo elivela kule filimu lalizwakala, ngoba nguye oshiye injini yokusesha eduze kwengoma yangempela yeKazakhstan.
5. Ngesikhathi seMpi Enkulu yamaPatriotic, amaNazi awela eHholo lasePhilharmonic eNorway. Babezobamba omunye we-violinists, owayengowesizwe samaJuda. Abaculi baqala ukucula iculo laseNorway, futhi lokhu kwamnika ithuba lokufihla.

Izimpawu ezingavamile ezimelela amazwe ahlukene

Ngaphandle kwezimpawu ezisemthethweni, umbuso ngamunye unezibonakaliso nezibonakaliso zayo ezihlukile. Phakathi kwazo kukhona izimpawu zobuciko zamazwe omhlaba. Ake sikhumbule odume kakhulu:

• ERussia - samovar, birch, Red Square, i-Kremlin.
• E-United States of America yiSitatimende Sokukhululeka.
• EBritain Great - Big Ben.
• EFrance - i-Eiffel Tower.
• EJapane sakura.
• EGibhithe kukhona imibhoshongo.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, kukhona izimpawu zezilwane zamazwe omhlaba. Abanye babo:

• I-Australia yi-kangaroo.
• I-Great Britain ingonyama.
• IRussia ibhere elimnyama.
• I-Holland yinkomo.
• I-India iyinhlanzi.
• I-China iyi-panda.
• I-Canada - i-beaver.
• IsiMongolia yihhashi.
• I-Thailand iyindlovu.
• I-New Zealand iyinyoni ye-kiwi.
• IJalimane uyikhozi.

Izimpawu zombuso zamazwe omhlaba nezinye izibonakaliso zifakazela ukuthi uhulumeni ngamunye uhlukile. Ukuhlonipha amasiko namasiko wezinye izizwe, kubalulekile ukwazi izimpawu zabo.