Lake Tana: sendawo, umsuka elisemcengezini, izikhumbuzo zomlando kanye yemvelo

Izwekazi, ezazidume ngokutshala ezingwadule nangomlando lasendulo, futhi inama imizimba amanzi esikhulu ngempela. Standing ogwini ngokuvamile yabo kunzima ukucabanga ukuthi phakathi nezinkulungwane amakhilomitha-skwele ezweni elomile. Futhi amazing kunazo Lake Tana - kwamanzi, okubonakala zase ngokuchichima ukuphila okuhlukahlukene.

I ezindawo indawo echibini

Kuyinto kwesigubhu ngobukhulu amanzi e-Ethiopia. Ngaphezu igama ezimisiwe, Lake Tana ebalazweni Afrika kwesinye isikhathi zenzeka njengoba eKhana (isipelingi ukufunda isi-Latin) Dembea noma igama efanayo yezwe, eyakhelene osogwini olusenyakatho. izixhumanisi Ucishe eqondile abhekwa 11 ° 35'-12 ° 16 ka-. w. futhi 34 ° 39'-35 ° 20 'e. d. Kungani akuzona olunembile ngokuphelele? Ngoba lina, echibini Tana oluthatha indawo enkulu kunangesikhathi ezomile. It sihlanganisa ezihlukahlukene ezahlukene Umthambo amanzi - imifula kunalokho enkulu, enkulu kunazo zonke zazo Abbay kuze ukusakaza cishe imperceptible. Kodwa kusobala kusukela emfuleni elilodwa kuphela - Bar El Azrek, ebizwa nangokuthi zomfula iBlue Nile. Lake Tana igcwele iziqhingi lobehlukene, kodwa ezincane njalo; endaweni Imininingwane bezwe letimele - mayelana 50 amakhilomitha square, okuyinto ngokumelene isizinda ubuncane 3000 (e-ezomile) amakhilomitha square yamanzi kubonakala trifle zodwa.

Neqiniso lokuthi Lake Tana

Mangisho ukuthi lutho emazweni ambalwa ngesikhathi esisodwa amangalelwe ubunikazi ematheni lokhu umzimba omkhulu wamanzi. Kulinganiselwa ukuthi anolaka, amandla efoni avuliwe kwakungase kutholakale ugesi lonke elase-Afrika - kWh engaba yizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingu-60 kuyoba okwanele zwekazi. Kodwa okwamanje kukhona esiteshini kuphela kulowo muntu, futhi okuthize ngakho, kukhona izikhalazo ezithile: ukwakhiwa okuyinto ziyancipha kakhulu ukugeleza waterfall enegama romantic tis Isat - "Intuthu yoMlilo".

Lake Tana e-Afrika echichima inhlanzi, izimbaza nezinkalankala. ukukhiqizwa yabo - yezimbangela eziyinhloko okokuziphilisa yezakhamuzi zendawo. Abaningana lapha kanye nezinkukhu, okuyinto luhlala osebeni neziqhingi. An ibhonasi wanezela iyona engekho izingwenya emanzini echibini, iziphi nje agcwele yonke egeleza eMfuleni uTana. Nakuba izimvubu ulahlekile lapha, kodwa uma ziyekwa wodwa they babambisane ezikhona ngokuthula nabantu.

Eminyakeni yamuva, Lake Tana uya kuyanda phakathi izivakashi. Basuke bakhangwa nobuhle kanye izikhumbuzo zomlando amathempelana zenkolo.

izimiso zenkolo

Njengoba sekushiwo, Lake Tana ugcwele eziqhingini ezincane. Sekukonke kukhona 37. Abangaphezu kwesigamu kubo Wakha amathempeli, amasonto zezindela. Ngo isitoreji yabo ayagcinwa esingenantengo yesandla yasendulo futhi ngesandla iBhayibheli, izindonga eziningi zihlotshiswe eqoshiwe esiyingqayizivele, walondoloza lasendulo iziphambano Coptic, futhi esigodlweni sezindela avunyelwe ukubona ezidunjini ezomisiwe yamakhosi. Isigodlo oluyimfihlakalo kunalo lonke itholakala esiqhingini Tana Kirkos. Ukuthola kukhona cishe engenakwenzeka, yize amakholwa amaningi ukudela wakhothama ngamadolo esigodlweni sezindela. Ngokusho yetinsita kwaba lapha eminyakeni engamakhulu ayisishiyagalombili ecasha labapristi elivela desecration Umphongolo Wesivumelwano. Nokho, noma ubani ungavakashela zezindela Ura Kidane Mehret (Peninsula Zege), Narga Selassie (Disemba), uJesu Sezindela.

ezikhumbuzo Ezingokwemvelo Kanye Nezenzo zomlando

Ngaphezu waterfall osekukhulunywe ngakho, Lake Tana e-Afrika kungaba ukuziqhayisa yokuthi useduze intaba ephakeme kunazo zonke Ethiopian Ras Dashen. Libuye uyithempeli ubudala, kodwa kulapho ukuthi i olunothile yayo. Izimpophoma usabona emi, yize babengekho njengoba umxhwele njengakuqala ukwakhiwa esiteshini. Kodwa kukhona kusukela ngekhulu le-17 walondoloza ibhuloho lamatshe, lakhiwa isiPutukezi. Kusukela umbono bokwakha kuyinto Gondar curious kakhulu, etholakala eduze kwechibi: sivala eziningi kangaka abakwazi ukubona, mhlawumbe ngaphezu kwezinga ikuphi. A inqaba Fasil Ghebbi amazing ngisho wabona izinhlekelele eziningi ngaphambili abahambi. Futhi kufanele kube Yiqiniso, ukubhukuda ekuseni abadobi bendawo: inhlanganisela kwezinhlobo emangalisayo futhi exotic ukubukeka "gondola" (they nzonzobala zisebenzisa izingubo kazwelonke, futhi akuyona izivakashi) Ngeke aphinde akhunjulwe, mhlawumbe ukuphila.

Njengoba kwamiswa echibini

Konke amadamu amakhulu Afrika basuke besithole ngokuyisimangaliso lesi "umbhede" ngenxa iphutha nemifantu. Ngenxa yalokhu, banayo ukujula okukhulu. Kanti kungokunye - Lake Tana, umsuka okuyinto eziyize - uwenze idamu. Lokho kuwumphumela umkhombe zomhlaba endulo akha esigodini eside futhi ebanzi. Ngezansi yayo agelezé ukusakaza encane. Futhi ngenxa ukuqhuma kwezintaba-mlilo namakhaza kokuzamazama komhlaba ehambisana nayo namadreni kwakugcwele. Out "gibe," bakuthola (noma wangishaya ngokwayo) Nile kuphela Blue. Yingakho ngisho endaweni ejulile esikhathini ezikhukhula Lake Tana ngokulambisa sifinyelela amamitha angu-14 ukujula, futhi ezinyangeni ezomile, futhi kungashonile kunesikhumba 10.