Moscow ezibiyele, futhi Red Square - izinto eyinhloko eMoscow

Moscow ezibiyele futhi Red Square kukhona ezikhangayo enkulu enhlokodolobha Russian. Abangu-tower ne izindonga efanayo Eqinisweni, ukuba kube nendumezulu izinqaba ngesakhiwo isivikelo ekuhlaseleni isitha. Okwamanje, le nqaba elahlekile izinqaba zayo uya khona. Moscow ezibiyele, futhi Red Square - ikhadi ngokuvakashela yeRussia, namagugu amasiko alo.

ezikhangayo esemqoka

I ezibiyele isendaweni River Moskva, ngebhange sako sobunxele, okusezingeni eliphezulu Borovitsky Hill. Along azungezwe kukhona kwemibhoshongo eziningana travel, bonke abanye bavela e uhlamvu yezakhiwo kanye zomlando. Umbhoshongo esemqoka ye Ensemble - uMsindisi, iwashi lakhe owufanelekela yezinkanyezi, okwakwenza isikhathi kufike uNyaka Omusha ezweni lonke. Iwashi uhlale olunembile isikhathi inkomba. Spasskaya Tower eMoscow kuyinto Luhambo ahlukene, kodwa izivakashi ke ingaphakathi ivaliwe.

Moscow ezibiyele futhi Red Square axhunyaniswa ndawonye bese umphelelisi nomunye. Kusukela Spassky Tower kuvela Vasilevsky Uzalo, okuholela Moskva River, Ibhuloho futhi Zamoskvoretskaya Beklemishev ekhoneni umbhoshongo.

lasendulo ezibiyele

Ekhulwini le-16, liye landiswa futhi ezitaladini landscaped ezibiyele: Nikolsky, Chudovskaya nomsindisi wami. Lokhu kwakwenziwa ngokuba Ukuthuthela eziningi boyars futhi sabefundisi Ugcwalise indawo ezibiyele, ukuyohlala unaphakade nemikhaya yabo. esishintshashintshayo Bakhululwa baba lakheke. Ngo-1552, i-belfry "Ivan Veliky" wathola isandiso ngesimo Church of the Resurrection ke egcekeni Metropolitans babe kulo ibandla labaseTheselonika ezintathu iziKhulu kanye Solovetsky isimangaliso abasebenzi. Kwakuthinta ngokuphelele kabusha Grand Palace. Royal umndeni wathola zombhede Chamber mayelana iSonto ngokubonakala koMsindisi wethu phezu eBor.

The izinto esemqoka ye eMoscow ezibiyele futhi Red Square

I ezibiyele itholakala:

• Armoury Museum, equkethe ziphephile esiyingqayizivele: namakalishi zasebukhosini izingubo mithi, elidume umhlaba wonke Monomakh, iqoqo Easter amaqanda noKarla Faberzhe, ngamagugu Russian;
• ezintathu lombhishobhi elikhulu Arkhangelsk, le Annunciation futhi kweNyuka.
• Church of sebethule Robe;
• Museum ucezu King-insimbi;
• belfry "Ivan Veliky";
• Tsar Cannon, isikhali eliyingqayizivele.

Yini Red Square?

Main Square e Moscow St Vasiliya Blazhennogo idume elinye igama layo - Cathedral St Basil sika. Nethempeli ubuhle emangalisa yadalwa ngesikhathi kubusa Ivan le Kubi wokukhumbula ukunqoba Kazan. Inani yezakhiwo lombhishobhi namanje akunqunywa. I wobuciko enkulu bokwakha isonto elaklanywa wezakhiwo okuthiwa Ngokushesha futhi Barma. amasonto Nine babuthana ndawonye. Ngasinye unegama lalo. Maphakathi - Church of the lokulabhela Virgin. Kulandele:

• yesonto esontweni amathathu Zalamizi;
• Zintathu Ongcwele;
• Nikoly Velikoretskogo;
• Cyprian futhi Ustinov;
• Ukungena eJerusalema;
• UGregory-Armenian;
• Aleksandra Svirskogo;
• Varlaama Hutynskogo.

Ngo eduze Pokrovsky Cathedral isikhumbuzo Minin futhi Pozharsky. A kancane okwengeziwe - endaweni ngokubulawa, lapho babulawelwa zomphakathi Kwakuseshwa. Ngaphezu kwalokho welulela komkhathi enkulukazi Red Square, embozwe amabhlogo itshe. Ekupheleni iyona Russian Museum. Ngakwesokunxele, kanye Red Square welula ezibiyele udonga, yena uphela Nikolskaya umbhoshongo travel.

Kuze kube muva nje, umphakathi savusa V I. Lenina Mausoleum futhi ezibiyele udonga kwesigaba ngezindwangu zokungcwaba ohloniphekile. Namuhla kukhona zonke itshalwe sonwele blue, kodwa ukuthandwa kule sayithi akasebenzisi. Ngakolunye uhlangothi iyona gum Red Square, endala umnyango esitolo eMoscow.

Ukuze ahlanganise eMoscow ezibiyele futhi Red Square ezikhangayo, singakwazi ukusho mbukiso yonyaka eziphathelene nezempi, okuyisona ku-Square ngoMeyi 9.

nenkathi yamaSoviet

Ezikhathini zaseSoviet, izakhiwo eziningi e-Moscow ezibiyele kwabhujiswa. Futhi wenziwa ngenxa imikhombandlela ezisemthethweni kuhulumeni waseSoviet. Moscow ezibiyele futhi Red Square awacatshangwa ukuba impahla uhulumeni wamaSoviet. Ikakhulukazi eziningi ziphephile baye bahlupheka ngenxa izenzo ngesihluku bukaNkulunkulu lezidlamlilo. Wahlupheka zokungcebeleka eziningi eMoscow ezibiyele futhi Red Square. Incwadi eya Yabantu Commissar semfundo Lunacharsky, wathumela usihlalo we-CEC wase-USSR Kalinin ukuvimbela umonakalo, kwakubhekwa njengento eziyingozi, anti-lamaKhomanisi bese emelene ngempela namaSoviet. Ngokushesha ezimbili lasendulo ezibiyele sezindela ezidiliziwe - Izimangaliso futhi Ascension.

nokuzalwa kabusha

Moscow ezibiyele, futhi Red Square kwabuyiselwa kwaba ngemva kwezikhathi zokulotshwa Soviet ngempumelelo. Amasonto ababhishobhi neminyuziyamu kukhona, kukhona ziphephile entsha. On umbuzo ukuthi yiziphi izinto eMoscow ezibiyele futhi Red Square, ezithakazelisa kakhulu, akukho impendulo eyodwa. Zonke ezikhangayo ambition, ngamunye ngendlela yabo. Ikakhulukazi umxhwele ezibiyele futhi Red Square, washiya le Armoury, Cathedral St Basil futhi Russian Museum. Libuye engeke ngakwazi udlule ensembles isonto, Cathedral Square, nezinye izakhiwo engcwele yasendulo. Impendulo ngqo embuzweni ukuthi yiziphi izinto eMoscow ezibiyele futhi Red Square, ebaluleke kunayoyonke, azongenela Kwasendulo eMoscow, ihlelelwe 2016.