Natalia Naryshkin: Biography, ngohlu lozalo, izithombe

Natalia Naryshkin Wazalwa ngo-August 22 (indlela endala yokubhala 1 Septhemba) e 1651, wafa 25 Januwari (Old Style Februwari 4) e 1694 The Queen eye waphila ukuphila kunzima. Owesifazane bachachamba inkanyezi nekhazimulayo esibhakabhakeni, futhi zonke izakhamuzi Russia ngaleso sikhathi wabona Ukubengezela wakhe angakaze ayibone ngisho wakhe. Igama indlovukazi njalo ekulalelweni, kuba njalo ephakeme kunaleyo abantu abavamile futhi lizungezwe aura bemibuso futhi Sublimity. Cishe wonke amakhanda ezihlalweni zobukhosi bethwele nemiqhele sidlule hhayi kuphela ngokusebenzisa okunethezeka nengcebo, kodwa futhi ngokusebenzisa ngezilingo, ukukhathazeka sokukhaphela. Futhi lona wesifazane sipped egcwele. amehlo akhe wabona izinhlekelele eziningi ngaphambili, futhi inhliziyo bathuthumela injabulo, futhi izinkathazo esabekayo.

Ngakho ake sikhulume ngezimangaliso ningathinti umlando lona wesifazane emangalisayo ukuphila. Ngo iningi amacala kuphela zikhunjulwe amakhosi kokufaneleka yabo, kodwa lokhu lady is azinake nokuhlonipha umfundi.

abazali

Ubuntu Okubalulekile emlandweni eRussia Natalya Kirillovna Naryshkina. Lozalo ke kudingeka siyinake uma kuphela ngoba kwaba Aristocrat kweqiniso.

Indlovukazi esizayo wazalelwa emkhayeni akuyona unothe kakhulu, kodwa izikhulu hhayi ngempela abampofu isikhathi. igama kukababa kwakuyithuba Kirill Poluektovich Naryshkin. Nawo ashona umama okuthiwa u-Ana Leontievna. igama Umama likamama kwaba Natalia Leontiev.

Portrait seNdlovukazi

Yakov Reytenfels echazwe Natalyu Kirillovnu njengoba mbono omkhulu nowesifazane ngobuqotho. abaculi abaningi kuleso sikhathi wafuna umxhwele ukubonakala kwakhe, kukarisa ngakho kwaba Natalia Naryshkin. Photo ekumeni of isikhathi, Banamathele sihloko sizokusiza uthole umbono wokuthi zonke izimfanelo lalona wesifazane.

Yena wayemude futhi esinesithunzi, enomuzi amehlo okubukhali ezijulile ebumnyameni, ubuso obuhle, izici elicwengiwe. izindebe kaNatalia babe ezikhangayo, bese ubuka umlomo wawo, ukuzwa amazwi enhle ababezelwe ikhanda lakhe ezimhlophe. Njalo lo wayelodadewabo ebunzini okusezingeni eliphezulu, okwakubekelwa kubhekwe ngezansi, egcizelela imisuka esihle yinkimbinkimbi, izintokazi.

Wayengumngane ezilinganiselwe, okuyinto uhlangothi ayibukeki. Umusa yena ukucula emzimbeni wakhe sleek. Futhi lapho usalokhu wavula umlomo wawo omuhle, aphume owathela sonorous Izwi lowesifazane, wesilisa wayetekula ukuzwa. Njengoba kufanele a noblewoman, wayengumhlali iziphoxi kakhulu, efundile futhi inobuntu obuhle. Yebo futhi angebe bekhulisa efanayo. Lona wesifazane wazizwa ingcindezi, kodwa hhayi kunzima futhi abukhali. ibha wakhe kwaba kunalokho ufana mncane birch umuthi amahlamvu abasha.

intsha

Natalya Kirillovna Naryshkina labetibambile imfundo akuyona ekhaya, ngaphansi ephikweni abazali babo, kodwa izihlobo zabo. endlini yabo wawusegunjini ezinomsindo eMoscow wokuziphilisa.

umnakekeli wayo lomkhulu, umhlahlandlela ekuphileni omdala futhi ukuvikelwa kwaba Artamon Boyar Matveev. On omunye amaqembu wokuziphilisa Natale Kirillovne kwaba nenhlanhla ukuhlangana U-Alexis. Waqaphela devushkuv ku isixuku sezinye, izintokazi.

Inkosi embona bafisa ukufaka intombazane enhle ohlwini ekubunjweni ingxenye ebaluleke kakhulu ekuphileni kwabo - indima lady ngeyokuqala kuleli, i-Queen of Russia. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi kuningi kangakanani fun kwaba ukubiza lesi sehlakalo umncintiswano, kodwa Natalia Naryshkin baphuma ke winner, lengxenye eyodwa inhloko yezwe yesibili.

Umshado zenzeka ngosuku abandayo, January 22, 1671, ukuze kuncibilikiswe iyiphi ice futhi iqhwa emigodini ezinhliziyweni izakhamuzi kulo lonke izwe. Wayengumngane charm uqobo eminyakeni nesishiyagalolunye. Nakuba ngaleso sikhathi kwaba engu-ukhule ngokugcwele ukuba owesifazane phambi emcabangweni yethu kufika isithombe sentombazane esemancane a ukuzikhohlisa charmingly futhi emuhle. Ngenxa yalokho zeminyaka ambalwa ngokuhlanganyela bobukhosi kuye kwathuthukisa umhlaba wezingane ezintathu.

Ubunzima iBhodi

Lutho sihlala kuze kube phakade, kuhlanganise nenkosi, Nokho enamandla, ezinjengezikaNkulunkulu futhi onamandla onke kungase kubonakale. Futhi u-Alexis kwesokunxele kuleli zwe ofayo. Natalya Kirillovna Naryshkina ngesikhathi edabukile, obujulayo futhi disconsolate, njenganoma yikuphi onothando ngempela umyeni wakho womshado. Wazizwa nokukhathazeka injabulo, sikhala kusukela ukulahlekelwa kumuntu okuwukuphela kwakhe sidabula ukuphila ndawonye, ogama umphefumulo uye waba yingxenye umphefumulo wakhe.

Ukuze silwe futhi ukusinda

Manje Natalia awuzange nje ehleli elinde eduzane nomfazi wenkosi, wayemi ngemuva kwakhe, ehlebela endlebeni amazwi akhe akhuthazayo. Yena luqobo ayeze kuqhame, nokubonakalisa wonke amagalelo ukudalelwa, okwakufanele amthathe aye naye ekhaya. Waba indlovukazi esidlekeni. Yena kwakufanele ukunakekelwa hhayi kuphela, kodwa futhi ukuvikela.

Umndeni uzizwa usongelwa Miloslavskys ababefuna ukugumbuqela umbuso. Natalia Naryshkin ngesikhathi behleli ndawonye nengane kude lapho ukuzamazama kwaqala khona lomcimbi, lapho kwaba onokuthula, ozothile futhi ephephile, lo mfana akwazi ukufunda konke injabulo yobusha. Baye abe litheku eduze nemizana eMoscow, kude umsindo Undercover nozungu dolobha.

ukulahlekelwa entsha

Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi kuningi kangakanani unina akazange ufuna ukufihla indodana yakhe wazihlukanisa ukukhathazeka nesimo esibi sezulu, ngokuba phezulu basebukhosini kuphela, amalungelo abantu, kunzima ukubaleka izinkinga. Ngo 1682, isiphithiphithi zenzeka. Natalia Naryshkin ngasinda kuye nge nobunzima.

Phakathi nalesi senzakalo ngeshwa ziye zabulawa, eziningi izihlobo nabangane bakhe. Kwaphela isikhathi eside ke Yayimkhipha ukuze ulolonge okuvelayo esabekayo kwesokunxele lo mcimbi olunegazi eshaweni. Yaqala kanjalo dvoetsarstvie uPetru no-Ivan. Kwaze kwaba yilapho Nokho ekupheleni odnopravnoe,.

Russia lahlukaniswa laba halves ezimbili. Kodwa omunye kwaba ngisho nakakhulu. Ngemva Ivan ngokuthi "eziphezulu" inkosi. Lo mqeqeshi owake wapheka amandla Natal Kirillovny ezinyakaziswayo lapho isihlalo sobukhosi ibamba rose uSophia, ngubani ubuthaphuthaphu indlovukazi yonke indlela ukuba abuse. Manje-ke kusezandleni UZandile, kodwa inhliziyo yayibukhuni isiphetho isimo. Yard ukhomba ngophakathi. La mazwi amabili ungenza kanjani egameni lomzila wesithathu ngaphandle sidekick yayo? Isigodlo Kwagqashuka impi nge lonke ibutho elisha, evutha konke okuphilayo endleleni yayo. Battlefield babe eMoscow futhi isimo.

Yilokho ngendodana

1689 zihlukaniswa yokuthi Natalia Naryshkin, unina ka Petru 1, abusise indodana yakhe ukushada yenkosi inkosikazi yokuqala Evdokiey Lopuhinoy Innovator. Nakuba indlovukazi nendodana yakhe kwadingeka ukuba saneliswe okuncane, bese dream mayelana sokuvuselela kwamandla abo.

Lapho uPetru firmed futhi osungulwe, wakwazi ukuba agumbuqele UZandile. Wabe kwaba iminyaka eyishumi nesikhombisa ubudala. Amehlo enkosi abasha babiziwe impumelelo enkulu, intuthuko kanye ngokunqoba entsha izwe lakhe. Ngakho elihlanyiswa eqinisa amabutho Russian.

Futhi ngemiyalo yezikhulu uPetru ngoxhaxha waqala ukwakhiwa emikhulu. UPetru ayifeza indima Innovator kanye elikhulu lokuba umnqobi, yena yasinamathela uqondise imizamo yabo ngaphandle, kanti "Ukugada Elihle 'abe umama. Natalya wathatha emahlombe abo ethambile kungukuthi entsha ukuze imithwalo yakhe lenhlangano zokuphila emphakathini. Kule ndaba enzima futhi ebalulekile, wayengeyena yedwa, ngoba ngokuphelele kusekelwa izihlobo.

isitayela uhulumeni

Abanye babantu besikhathi sakhe ukuchaza Natalyu Kirillovnu njengendlela enhle, kodwa akusho nezimfanelo ubuholi owesifazane. Kunalokho, kwaba inkosikazi enhle kakhulu nonina, kunokuba inhloko yezwe. Yingakho-ke unikezé eziningi izindaba kumfowabo Leo, kanye nabanye abantu basondela. Kodwa ingabe le okubi emehlweni ethu Natalia Naryshkin? Biography ke uthi nje okuphambene. Vele alinikwa wonke umuntu ukuba azalwe abe umholi, yilokho kuphela.

Akazange isikhathi ukubukela konke eyodwa. Yayingasiphethe ngokwanele yensimbi isiyalo nokuhleleka. Izakhamizi ngezinye izikhathi kufanele athukutheliswe yizwi mayelana nezindleko ezithile.

Ukunakwa lona wesifazane ethambile is kwashabalala, ngakho ke ngeke akwazi ukusiza bonke abantu, futhi isikhathi eside noma ucabange insindiso nomndeni wakho siqu, ukuthi acekelwa phansi indodana yakhe kuye kwaba esiqinile njalo. Izikhulu eziningi isimo wasebenzisa kokunyamalala isikhathi eside yenkosi kwesihlalo sobukhosi, futhi eqe umthetho, zavumela kancane ezingaphezu kuka kwakudingekile. Podvorovyvali Treasury, wathatha ukufunjathiswa. Nokho, lapho lokhu kungenzeki? Enye into ukuthi ukonakala flower wavula amacembe awo ebanzi, waqala chaza ukunambitheka kakhudlwana futhi ngagaqa yonkana Russian ushevu ivy.

Yini wenza umlando

Wayengeyena induna ngomkhumbi okuthiwa yi-Russian, sintanta ikusasa eliqhakazile. Futhi kungani, uma lokhu kahle kahle ozokwenza okufaneleko? umama Excellent kwaba Natalia Naryshkin. Umlando Omfushane owesifazane inikeza ithuba elihle ukuqinisekisa ukuthi. Inkosi walalela nonina, akasalanga iseluleko sakhe. Isekela futhi ivikela ke.

Enhliziyweni yena ayefuna kube njalo eduze, hhayi phandle uzothatha uhambo olude kangako, nakuba ayazi ukuthi kwakungeke khazimulisa indodana yakhe eminyaka.

Kodwa iyiphi umama ufuna ingane yakhe ukuba ngokuphepha naseduze okungaphezu kwalokho angase abe ingxenye enkulu indaba. Ake iminyaka bukhoma okujabulisayo okwenzekile ekuphileni, kunokuba esikhanya enkazimulweni siyakhazimula ngemva kokufa, ngoba akukho lutho kuzoba ezibalulekile. Lapho eneminyaka engu-eminyakeni engu-43 Natalia Naryshkin ushone, kwenzeka 1694.