Nezwe kanye nempahla ubudlelwane. Regulation bomhlaba nempahla ubudlelwane

Nezwe kanye nempahla ubudlelwane ku ukusetshenziswa ngokufanele zemvelo eziningi, lezo ezibhekwa emkhakheni wezomthetho ingcebo.

inhliziyo

Ake sihlole ngokuningiliziwe lokho kuyafana, leli gama. Ngakho, ubudlelwane ezweni, okuyinto kulawulwa umthetho, ukuhlinzeka izici ukusetshenziswa kwemithombo yemvelo nge isimo sokulondolozwa. nabo ukulawula imisebenzi abantu abahlala kuleyo nsimu.

Ngokuphathelene nobuhlobo impahla, bona ziphethwe Civil Code. Linikeza ukulawula zomthetho phezu ukusetshenziswa futhi onesimo yamazwe kukhona in the ifa izakhamuzi. Okungukuthi Ikhodi babehlukanisa nomqondo ubudlelwane ezweni (izindawo isimo kanye nokongiwa) nempahla (iziza, zazo ezizimele).

Izici yokulawulwa kwezimboni ubudlelwane

Ukuze lo mthetho oda, kumele ube iziyisikhombisa ezithile ukulawula ukuthi ngeke alawule yonke imisebenzi ehlobene isisekelo zemvelo. Inqubo esemthethweni iqinile kuMthetho sisekelo kanye naseMthethweni kwezinye amathuluzi zomthetho.

Nezwe kanye nempahla ubudlelwane ziyinkimbinkimbi:

1. Basuke kubuswa inombolo kwemibhalo esemthethweni. Ngokwesibonelo, kulahlwe endaweni, ukudayiswa yayo kanye nokusetshenziswa zilawulwa Ikhodi futhi eZweni Civil.

2. Lapho esetshenziswa njengesabelo ingcebo, cabanga ukuthi ufanelwe ukuba isivikelo kuqala.

3. Izwe futhi isakhiwo, esemgwaqweni kuso - kuba into eyodwa, ngakho uma kukhona ukudayiswa isakhiwo, bese uya nayo kanye indawo enikezwe injena.

Nezwe kanye nempahla ubudlelwane zilawulwa yimithetho kahulumeni (isib, "On amazwe wezolimo").

ubudlelwane izimiso isiqondiso

Ngaphambi kokwenza noma isiphi ukuthengiselana ukuthi endaweni ethile, kubalulekile ukutadisha imithetho lapho ukulawula Kwenziwa izenzo ezinjalo. Regulation bomhlaba nempahla ubudlelwane isekelwe yile migomo elandelayo:

- ezibekwe eqhulwini yokuphepha kwezemvelo;

- the ezihlukahlukene izinhlobo zokusetshenziswa komhlaba okulinganayo yibo bonke izakhamuzi isimo;

- ukusetshenziswa okunengqondo izindawo;

- ezigudle emadolobheni esimeme, okutshengisa isiqinisekiso yezwe phezu ilungelo lokuhlala ubunikazi;

- lokukhokha ukusetshenziswa zensimu;

- umthwalo alinganayo kokusetshenziswa komhlaba;

- ilungelo lokuthola ulwazi oludingekayo ku kokusetshenziswa komhlaba;

- zibheke engcono zesayensi kanye lobuchwepheshe kokusebenzisa zindawo.

Injongo eyinhloko ukulawulwa ubudlelwane ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza evamile nezwe kanye nempahla eziyinkimbinkimbi we yalendawo ngesikhathi kumiswa uhlelo emakethe yesimanje, ngoba icebo uhlale into yokuthengelana.

Izici ukuphathwa kwempahla kanye nezwe ubudlelwane

Njengoba kulindelekile, ukuze ukubhekana ukulawulwa nokusetshenziswa komhlaba, sidinga ochwepheshe abazi indlela yokukwenza. Ukuqapha zonke izinyathelo ezihlobene ezindaweni emadolobheni noma zokuhlala, kukhona ukuphathwa kwempahla kanye nezwe ubudlelwane. Le nhlangano imisebenzi ethile.

1. idokhumenti control, ezithi ilungelo ukusetshenziswa esiphuthumayo noma esiphakade komhlaba ensimini ethile angaphansi kokuqondisa kwawo.

2. Ukuxhumana izakhamuzi nezinhlangano ezingokomthetho phezu ezinokusetshenziswa komhlaba.

3. Uhlaziyo emakethe, okuyinto abathi kusakhiwo umhlaba endaweni yabo (ibalazwe cadastral).

4. Ukulungiselela kwamaphrojekthi ukuze kohulumeni basekhaya, kanye ekwakhiweni ukwehluleka ukunikeza umhlaba ukuqasha noma ubunikazi.

5. Ukubulawa izivumelwano ukuthi uthwebule kungenzeka zensimu okuqondene kumasipala.

Lena ingxenye kuphela yemali ababeyitholile imisebenzi esiphathiswe walo mzimba. Uhla oluphelele zingatholakala ku legatsha lendawo.

Izici Ministry of Property futhi Land Relations

Ngokwemvelo, ukuze akhiqize ukuphathwa izinga, sidinga igunya central ezokwenza ezixhumanisa umsebenzi zonke izinhlangano ezifanele. Ukuze wenze lokhu, kukhona Ministry of Land Nempahla Relations. Kuyinto leli gunya unesibopho ukuphathwa izindawo zomphakathi, kanye nalabo izindawo eziye ulahlwa inqubo azimele.

Imisebenzi esemqoka Ministry zimi kanje:

- ukuthuthukiswa kohlaka zokulawula ukuthi uzobusa nezwe kanye nempahla ubudlelwane;

- ukulawula imisebenzi Amahhovisi ongaphansi;

- lababukene nekwetfulwa kwenqubomgomo isimo emkhakheni bomhlaba nempahla ubudlelwane;

- zonke izinqubo zokuphatha eziphathelene azimele;

- Tiphakamiso temisebentiluhlolo.

Yini okufanele zenziwe onguchwepheshe nezwe kanye nempahla ubuhlobo?

Ngaphandle abasebenzi abaqeqeshiwe athathe izintambo engenakwenzeka. izikhungo Abaningi ephakeme zemfundo nokuqeqesha abasebenzi "umthetho Land". Manje siyowuqonda, yini isisebenzi ukwenza lokhu. Lawa ngokuyinhloko:

- imisebenzi kokuhlaziywa ukunquma ukubaluleka impahla;

- Ukwenziwa ubudlelwane cadastral (ukubhaliswa ingcebo, basuke ngokudubula, nekuhlola lwemininingwane yobuchwepheshe);

- ukulawulwa nezwe kanye nempahla eziyinkimbinkimbi (kuleli cala, wemfanelo onguchwepheshe is kwakhiwa ibhalansi komhlaba, ukulungiswa amaphepha afanele, ukuqapha izindawo zomphakathi);

- cartographic nokusekelwa okufakiwe ubudlelwane geodetic.

Kuyinto lesi sikhulu kumele akwazi ukweluleka izakhamuzi ezindabeni ezihambelana nokucinga kwakho. komhlaba kanye nobudlelwane impahla Uchwepheshe qualitatively kufanele benza umsebenzi wabo njengoba luhlobene emabhukwini omphakathi.