Rey Bredberi: Biography nemisebenzi

Rey Bredberi - Umbhali waseMelika, ngawo eqanjiwe uthethe liyindawo efanelekayo emhlabeni izincwadi. Yena - umbhali amanoveli ezingaphezu kuka emakhulu asibhozo anamanci novellas, tindzaba letimfisha kanye nemidlalo. Kodwa imisebenzi edume kunazo - ngokuqinisekile "Dandelion Wine" futhi "Fahrenheit 451".

Bradbury biography emangalisayo. Ayikaze ilubeke izifundo etemibhalo ngiya ekholishi, kodwa ebusheni bakhe wayeyindoda erudite kakhulu. Yaqala ngomdala ngendlela yokudala yokubhala izinkondlo, futhi eminyakeni ethile kamuva wathola isihloko "master eqanjiwe." Wasebenza iminyaka eminingi ngumthengisi amaphephandaba, futhi kamuva wamukela izigidi imiklomelo kushicilelwa izincwadi zabo. Ekugcineni, Rey Bredberi, ogama biography emabhulohweni ecishe ibe ikhulu iminyaka yokugcina ekuphileni kwakhe ehamba ngesihlalo sabakhubazekile, kodwa akazange alahlekelwe ukuncokola KHALA kuphela yokuthi ngeke aphile kuze kube lwethi. "Kodwa engamakhulu umsindo umxhwele nakakhulu," - wathi kuxoxwa naye muva nje.

Ray waba umlobi ...

Biography Bradbury kwaqala ngo Waukegan ngo-1920. Singasho ukuthi umbhali esizayo wakhula kubo owayejabule. Umama wafunda sokulala umfana "Iseluleki of Oz" futhi, Isimanga siwukuthi, izindaba Edgar Allan Poe. Abazali wamthatha ebhayisikobho phezu amafilimu "ethi The Lost World" futhi "phantom of the opera." Ray esasikuyo manje nayo yayibiyelwe uthando nokunaka.

Okubukwa, uthando eqanjiwe imilingo, ukuthambekela yokuzihlola - konke lokhu kubonakala nombhali inoveli zefilosofi "Dandelion Wine" ekuseni kakhulu. Ngaphandle lezi zimfanelo wayengeke abe umbhali.

Kuthiwa Rey Bredberi, ogama biography kuhlanganisa imizamo bona yena njengoba imbongi, neminyaka umsebenzi omagazini etemibhalo ezishibhile, wazalelwa emkhayeni ompofu. Ukuntuleka engenayo - hhayi imvelo kangcono lokusungula. Noma kunjalo, umsebenzi wakhe wokuqala wabhala eminyakeni eyishumi nambili. Kwathi sibonga ubumpofu, okuyinto nakanjani umndeni wakhe phakathi neNkathi Yokuwohloka Okukhulu.

Rey Duglas Bredberi, ogama biography iqukethe ngempela isikhathi amnyama, kusukela zisencane ukufunda voraciously. Kodwa imali incwadi azange abe abazali. Uma, ngemva kokufunda noveli "A Ukulwa Man of Mars" hhayi ukukwazi ukuthenga incwadi elandelayo Burroughs, wanquma ukubhala inkondlo elama. Ngakho abayishumi nambili Ray waba umlobi.

aseqala etemibhalo

Uma sizama ukwethula Biography emfushane ka Bradbury, uthola indaba ayinzima mayelana umfana abanamakhono abavela emkhayeni ompofu ohlala ezweni lamaphupho futhi baba abantu abacebile nosaziwayo kuphela ngokusebenzisa umsebenzi onzima. Umlando, Ungathi inganekwane. Kodwa kwaba nzima empilweni yami.

Ngezinye eyishumi nesithupha, wanyathelisa umsebenzi wokuqala Rey Bredberi (bio iDemo kunoma iyiphi Anthology ukhuluma lo mcimbi). Kodwa umuntu angabona uyibize ngokuthi DEBUT etemibhalo. Okubhaliwe lokuqala eshicilelwe kwaba inkondlo. Khona-ke Bradbury wabhala izindaba eziningana lapho ukubuka ithonya Edgar Allan Poe. Lezi imisebenzi eshicilelwe omagazini ezishibhile, equkethe, njengoba umthetho, imisebenzi Wabasaqalayo abalobi abonisa ukungavuthwa. Kuzothatha iminyaka eminingi, kuze kube uthola isitayela ayo yokubhala Rey Bredberi.

Biography emfushane omlobi kufakwe izincwadi ngomlando izincwadi American, ngokuqinisekile isitshela indaba indlela yena, ukuze ephelele amakhono tetemibhalo, wasebenza iminyaka eminingi, e anyathelise omagazini ehlukahlukene. Inyanga ngayinye, wadala izindaba okungenani ezinhlanu. Ngesikhathi esifanayo wathola ithuba ukulandela ukuthuthukiswa isayensi, khona nombukiso wezohwebo.

Margaret

Ngo-1946, umkakhe esizayo wahlangana Rey Duglas Bredberi. Biography zabo bonke abantu abakhulu okungenani indaba encane yothando. Njengomthetho, edabukisayo. Bradbury Biography - iyathinteka. Nokho, indaba uthando yomlobi akuyona edabukisayo. Wayephila ukuphila isikhathi eside ngenjabulo noMargaret Maklyur, saba nezingane ezine. Futhi, mhlawumbe, baye bakwazi ukwenza umnikelo onjalo elisemqoka kuya izincwadi zezwe, uma hhayi umhlangano nalo wesifazane.

"I-Mars IziKronike"

Abalobi izimali Bradbury akangayiletha imali oyifunayo. Margaret owayengashadile ayesebenza kanzima ukuze zondle imikhaya yazo futhi unikeze ithuba ukuhlanganyela emsebenzini yomyeni wakhe. Impumelelo eleza ngemva ethi "The Mars IziKronike" ncwadi, okuyinto ngempela kufanele azinikele Ray Margaret.

"Kukhona Emibi Ngale Ndlela Iza"

Lokhu inoveli yanyatheliswa okokuqala ngo-1962. Ekuqaleni, Bradbury wabhala webhayisikobho. Ngaye ifilimu kwaba ukudubula Dzhin uKelli. Nokho, ngenxa yokuntuleka kwezimali, lesi sigameko uye ungakaqali. Umlobi njengoba rework iskripthi kwakungasekho okunye encwadini, okuyinto kwaba osesikhundleni "Something Wicked Ngale Ndlela Iza." Heroes lomkhiqizo - izingane. Abafana abaleke ekhaya ngaso leso sikhathi, dream ukuya zomkhosi. Bakwenza, kodwa ngesikhathi izingane iholide ukufakaza kugucuka ezimangalisayo.

Ngo sixties ekuseni Bradbury baqhubeka ukushicilela izindaba. Kodwa ngalesi sikhathi, kuye kwaba nesithakazelo kanye nobuciko okukhulu. Iqoqo lokuqala udlala yanyatheliswa ngo-1963. Futhi ngemva kweminyaka embalwa kuphrojekthi ithelevishini "Izwe Ray Bradbury" wethulwa. Njengoba ungase ukuqagela, luqoshelwa ngemidlalo uMdali we "Dandelion Wine". Bradbury asithandayo art okukhulu kuze yoma ekuseni. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, futhi iqoqo imisebenzi poetical yanyatheliswa. Bradbury eyanyatheliswa ngo omagazini ehlukahlukene wabhala izindaba, zazo akuzona zonke zazihlobene uhlobo yesayensi.

"Fahrenheit 451"

Ngo-1951 wakhipha umqulu incwadi yakhe, Bradbury ekhaya. Biography omlobi American, njengoba siye saba sobala, indaba akukhona nje ukuthi udumo kanye nezimali abalobi enkulu '. Lodumo beza kuye ngemva kweminyaka embalwa emva kokushicilelwa "Fahrenheit 451". Okungenani ekhaya Bradbury.

Biography emfushane, lobeka kuphela izenzakalo ezibaluleke kakhulu ekuphileni kwezinceku umbhali, ngokuqinisekile ibhekisela esenzakalweni elafika kuye ngesikhathi idili anikezelwe yokuklomela "Oscar". Umlobi emcimbini wahlangana umqondisi Sergei Bondarchuk, abangagcini nje wayazi umlobi odumile anti-utopia, kodwa kunalokho ukuxhumana naye ukuba simazi nge Hollywood osaziwayo. I-USSR kwaba lizwe kakhulu ukufunda, futhi izakhamuzi zakhona incwadi mayelana nomphakathi lapho kushushiswe isiphi isifiso ukucabanga ngokuhlolisisa, kuseduze kakhulu kunalokho Bakwethu lwakhe R. Bradbury.

Ngo Biography of the hero lesi sihloko has a lot of amaqiniso athakazelisayo. Kodwa ngaphambi kokuba nginitshele mayelana zokuphila komlobi neminyaka yokugcina, kubalulekile ukuphendula imibuzo: Uyini isitayela zokudala esiyingqayizivele Bradbury? Yini negalelo lakhe izincwadi owayephila?

Izici lokusungula Bradbury

Biography kanye nomsebenzi eqanjiwe American - isihloko sizobe sithi ngempela ezithakazelisayo. Ikakhulukazi ngoba, ngokusho eziningi, kwaba kakhulu "umlobi waseMelika." Bradbury wazalwa wakhulela e-US, ivamise ukubizwa ngokuthi "ongoti eqanjiwe." Kulesi izincwadi-ke ivame ukuba mfanekiso, ukucabanga. Wavusa emisebenzini yakhe izinkinga uhluphile ezimbalwa zabantu bakubo. Usizi lokukhulelwa umphakathi, elimalungu alo beswela ikhono lokusungula, ukucabanga ngokuzimela, kuboniswa encwadini "Fahrenheit 451". Nokho Bradbury - lena umbhali abanethemba kwekhulu elidlule mhlawumbe. Ngo iningi lemisebenzi yakhe kuba injabulo ekuphileni, noma amazwi omunye umhlaziyi, "ujabule ukumuncwa ukuphila nakho" kudlala indima enkulu.

eminyakeni yamuva

Ngisho nalapho umbhali waba ngesihlalo sabakhubazekile, akalokothi kuyekile ukusebenza. Imisebenzi yakhe baphume njalo ngonyaka. inoveli Bradbury yakamuva yanyatheliswa ngo-2006. Eminyakeni 79 umbhali ngaba nesifo sohlangothi, okwathi ngemva kwalokho ngakwazi ukubona kancane, ufe uhlangothi, kodwa njengoba amangalelwe ngohlelo izihlobo nabangane yomlobi, hhayi alahlekelwa umuzwa wakhe amahlaya khona ingqondo. Engxoxweni aba nayo yamuva ne Rey Bredberi babenza: "Kungaba kuhle ukuba aphile isikhathi eside aze abe mahlanu. Ngase ngokushesha siphelelwe ngamandla noma yimuphi umklomelo. ngoba nje Ngingumfana okwamanje efile. "

Rey Bredberi ushone eneminyaka engu zokuphila ayisishiyagalolunye yesibili, 5 Juni 2012. Ngemva kokufa kwakhe i-New Yorker yashicilela isihloko ngokwengxenye lapho umbhali kanye Hemingway futhi Salinger, yaqanjwa ngokuthi omunye efundwa kakhulu kunazo zonke abalobi American zaseSoviet Union ngaphandle kokuphazanyiswa.