Sengqondo Senile (sengqondo senile) izimpawu, izimpawu, ukwelashwa

sengqondo Senile - kuyinto elithi collective ebandakanya iqembu nokugula ngengqondo ezenzeka kubantu abaneminyaka engama-60. Yena kuhambisana ukudideka futhi uthi ngohlobo lokusangana, kanye sengqondo ukwenama-sokucindezeleka. Esikhathini izincwadi babhala ukuthi sengqondo senile kanye komqondo - into efanayo. Kodwa lokhu nokucabanga okungalungile. sengqondo Senile icuphe komqondo, kodwa ayiphelele. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izimpawu eziyinhloko zesifo zifane disorder ngengqondo. Nakuba ingqondo ngokuvamile uhlala evamile.

izimbangela

Isizathu esiyinhloko esenza kukhona sengqondo senile - ukubhujiswa kancane kancane amangqamuzana obuchopho. Kodwa isizathu ayixhomekile kuphela abantu asebekhulile, ngoba abanayo konke kukhona. Ngezinye izikhathi zofuzo abathintekayo. Kuye kwaphawulwa ukuthi uma Umlando womkhaya wokusebenzisa kabi ukugula lokhu kwenzeka, kungenzeka ngempela ukuthi, futhi, kuyoba.

sengqondo Senile has amafomu amabili. Eyokuqala - i-acute, kwesibili - ezingamahlalakhona. Ngabe yiziphi libhekene? Ifomu acute kuhambisana misting ingqondo, futhi ezingalapheki - Paranoid, futhi bacindezeleke, kwengqondo hallucinatory futhi paraphrenic. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi mingaki iminyaka ungase, ukuphathwa kuphoqelekile zonke.

Izimbangela sengqondo senile

Ake sihlole ngokuningiliziwe kuka iye kuboniswe ngenhla. Ngakho, izimbangela zezifo ezingapheli zokuguga, njengoba kulandela:

1. Izifo umgudu wokuphefumula.
2. engayitholi Imphumelelo amavithamini.
3. ukuhluleka Inhliziyo.
4. izifo urogenital.
5. Surgery.
6. Izinkinga zokulala.
7. Ukungawuvivinyi umzimba.
8. ekudleni.
9. Izinkinga umbono noma ukuzwa.

Manje cabanga ngalokho komqondo senile (izimpawu, ukwelashwa). Bangaki bahlala yini kulumkhuhlane? On lombuzo uzokuphendula kabanzi.

izimpawu ezivamile sengqondo senile

1. Inkambo kancane lesi sifo.
2. Mandle ikhono ngekhanda.
3. Umbono osontekile ngokoqobo.
4. shintsho olwenzeka isigubhukane uhlamvu.
5. Izinkinga zokulala.
6. Ukukhathazeka.

Izimpawu ze-kwengqondo acute

1. Hhayi bagxila ukunakwa kunzima ukuma emkhathini.
2. Ubunzima nge Ukuzinakekela.
3. Ukukhathala.
4. ubuthongo ephazamisekile, isimo ukukhathazeka.
5. Ukungakuthandi ukudla.
6. Nemizwa yokudangala, ukudideka kanye nokwesaba.

isimo wesiguli kuhambisana okuyize, ukulindela njalo sokuhlupheka. Zonke sengqondo singenzeka ngokuqhubekayo noma abenezikhala sokukhanyisa. Isikhathi lesi sifo - cishe 4 amaviki, kwalotshwa ngenhla.

Izimpawu okungamahlalakhona

1. Ukucindezeleka.
2. Ukuzizwa wokuba into engelutho.
3. ukucindezeleka Ezintsha.
4. Self-incrimination.

Ezimweni ezihlukahlukene, kungase kutholakale ukuthi izimpawu ezihlangana ngezindlela ezihlukahlukene. Ngenxa yalokhu, kuba nzima khulu ukukuqaphela lokhu egunjini lokuhlolwa kwezifo.

amafomu okukhulu sengqondo senile

Wenzeka ngokumelene isizinda izifo letindzala, kulolu bebizwa yezinto. Imbangela disorder can lutho kusuka yokuswela amavithamini ukulandelela izakhi kanye nezinkinga kokuqeda bokuzwa futhi apharathasi ezibukwayo.

Njengoba impilo abadala abampofu, bavame uzame hhayi ukuya esibhedlela, lesi sifo sitholakale umuntu ngasekupheleni. Futhi kuvela izinkinga ngokwelashwa komuntu olahlekelwa yingqondo. Sekukonke waphinda ebonisa ukuthi kubaluleke kangakanani ukuxilonga izifo zabantu ubudala, futhi sibaphathe. Ukuze ngenye zabo isimo sengqondo kungase kubangelwe umonakalo ongalungiseki.

Ifomu acute eba kungazelelwe, kodwa ngezinye izikhathi Iyokwandulelwa prodrome kusuka 1 kuya ku-3 izinsuku.

Ngalesi sikhathi, kukhona umuzwa ubuthakathaka nezinkinga nokulondoloza inhlanzeko yomuntu siqu womuntu, kukhona ukudideka, ukusangana. Ngemva kwalokho sisehlela ngokuhlasela sengqondo oyingozi.

Phakathi umuntu wokugcina ukubonakala ku ukunyakaza kunezinxushunxushu nokukhathazeka, ecabanga udidekile. Vela okuyize, wacabanga ukuthi isifiso sakhe ukuthatha impilo kude impahla yakhe, nokunye. D. Ngezinye izikhathi kukhona ukusangana kanye imicabango yokuzakhela, kodwa abambalwa, futhi kukhona unomphela. Kwezinye izimo, lapho kukhona sengqondo senile, izimpawu kwayibhebhethekisa izifo ekhona emzimbeni.

Sengqondo sihlala 3-4 amasonto. Phakathi noma wakhe ngokuqhubekayo noma nge remissions. Iphathwa kuphela esibhedlela.

amafomu Okungalapheki ka sengqondo senile

Kuyini sengqondo okungamahlalakhona? Izimpawu kanye izimpawu zesifo manje sihlaziye. uthi futhi bacindezeleke ingenye izimpawu zokuqala.

Found ikakhulu abesifazane. Uma ngezinga elithile lesi sifo ukukhanya, nobuthakathaka waphawula, ukuntula isifiso sokwenza okuthile, umuzwa meaninglessness, engelutho. Uma esindayo lesiguli ke kukhona ukukhathazeka, ukucindezeleka ezinzima, okuyize of nokuzibhaxabula, ngenjabulo. Isikhathi lesi sifo - iminyaka 13-18. Memory cishe ukulondolozwa.

isimo paranoid

Faka lolu zokugula ukuze lesi sifo zokuguga. I engavamile ngakho - endaweni delirium njalo, okuyinto sithululelwe izihlobo zabo noma omakhelwane. Ogulayo uthi awuzange ungivumele ukuba siphile ngokuthula endlini yakhe siqu, ufuna ukukhipha ukuphuma kuso, ukubulala, ubuthi, njll N. Yena okholwa ukuthi esethathe izinto.

Uma umuntu ekamelweni elihlukile, wavalela akazange let go. Kodwa, ngenhlanhla, ngalesi ezihlukahlukene umuntu zingaba ngabanikazi ukuba azinakekele. Lapho isimo Paranoid ka komphakathi lilondolozwe, njengoba isifo siqhubeka isikhathi eside.

ukusangana

Ukusangana - ubuye sengqondo. Izimpawu kanye izimpawu ke zihlukile kuye ngohlobo: ngamazwi, ethintekayo kanye ezibukwayo.

Lapho hallucinosis ngamazwi umuntu umbhedo ngamazwi: ukusabisa, nokuhlambalaza, silulumagama, inhlamba, njll umuntu okwaziyo ulahlekelwa amandla okuphatha uma emkhulu, ibonakala smyatonnost kanye nokunyakaza kunezinxushunxushu ... Ngezinye izikhathi, ukuhhema uhlolwa ngokuhlolisisa yisiguli. Ubudala, okuyinto ebangela lesi sifo - ikakhulukazi '71. Lesisifo iqembu elingalodwa "kwengqondo wokuphila emva kwesikhathi."

Lapho ukuhhema ezibukwayo ukusangana zenzeka kubantu. Ekuqaleni babembalwa, futhi flat, grey. Ngemva imizuzu embalwa lwemibono iba ezinkudlwana, bayalithola umbala ivolumu. Abalingiswa ukusangana lingama izidalwa engavamile, izilwane, abantu kancane. Le ndoda ngokwakhe kahle isimo kwakhe okubuhlungu nokuzama ukuba singaweli ngamaphupho nje la. Nakuba ngezinye izikhathi kunezimo lapho izithombe ethulwa njengoba namaqiniso, isiguli namanje eza kubo ngezikhathi ezithile futhi enza lokho akubonayo kuzo - ungakhuluma kubo njengoba namaqhawe. Ngokuyinhloko, abantu baguliswe engu-81.

Lapho hallucinosis ethintekayo kukhona izikhalazo wokusha kanye ukulunywa esikhumbeni, futhi umuzwa sengathi yenhlwathi. Isiguli ecabanga ukuthi isikhumba sakhe kukhasa amaphutha izibungu, noma azizwa esihlabathini noma amatshe emzimbeni. Ngokukhuluma njalo emizweni kunezelwa izithombe nokubukwayo: ukubona kukhasa ku izintuthwane zabo, njll Umuntu ogulayo nakanjani efuna ukususa ubuhlungu: .. Zonke isikhathi rinses uhlangothi, libhekisela udokotela isikhumba, njll Lezi ukusangana kuyagcinwa yobudala engu-49 kuya ku-66 .. iminyaka.

isimo hallucinatory-Paranoid

Nale inhlanganisela sengqondo futhi Paranoid syndrome hallucinatory. Kubonakala sifo eneminyaka engu-60, ihlala iminyaka engaba ngu-16. ukubonakaliswa Clinical of bayasangana uhlobo zenzeka: amazwi ikhono lokuzwa, lokubona izithombe, ukwenza izenzo eziyinqaba. Memory lilondolozwe esikhathini sokuqala zokugula. ukwephulwa eqaphelekayo ku ezigabeni kamuva.

ingxoxo

iziyaluyalu esivamile asebekhulile, ngomqondo ongokomfanekiso, senile ikakhulukazi. Kulokhu, isiguli wabonakaliswa kabusha ephelele ubuntu kanye nezenzakalo zangempela kanye iplanethi badidekile. Man ethi wazi umongameli futhi abangane nabanye udumo. Kule khona megalomania.

Utfutfukisa zokugula eneminyaka engu-unyaka 71. Inkumbulo ayifani ngokushesha ngobugebengu.

Ngokwemvelo, lapho kubhujiswa lesi ingqondo ubhekwa inqubo akunakugwenywa lapho umuntu eguga, kodwa-ke ebangela okukhulu ukuhlupheka futhi umuntu ngokwakhe, kanye nomndeni wakhe. Kodwa kungakhathaliseki ukuthi sinzima kangakanani, kumelwe sizame eminyakeni esele yokuphila yabantu abagulayo egcwele imfudumalo nothando.

Indlela esiphatha ngayo sengqondo senile

sengqondo Senile - isifo esindayo, futhi unqume ukuthi isiguli kufanele ibekwe endaweni esibhedlela, udokotela kufanele. Yiqiniso, kwemvume izihlobo kuyadingeka. Ngaphambi kokuthi uqale ukwelashwa, udokotela sizohlola ngokucophelela nesineke ukuhlonza isimo sakhe jikelele, ukucacisa uhlobo sengqondo futhi zaba namandla, khona izifo ukuphathwa kwabathintwayo.

Uma umuntu nesifo sokucindezeleka, it is ebekiwe izidakamizwa psychotropic ezifana "Pirazidol" nokunye .. Kwesinye isikhathi ukuhlanganisa imithi amaningi imithamo ezithile. Ukuze uthole ezinye izinhlobo izidakamizwa ezifana sengqondo esidingekayo "propazine", "sonapaks" futhi m. N. Kunoma samuntu, sengqondo ekhethwe kusho correctors, njengokuthi "Cyclodol".

Ukwelashwa njalo kukhethwe nge touch siqu. Endleleni, ukulungiswa kuphazamiseka ukuphathwa kwabathintwayo.

Ukwelashwa kungenziwa kwenziwe izibhedlela ezikhethekile sezifo zengqondo ezibhedlela ezejwayelekile, ngoba sengqondo kungenzeka ngokumelene isizinda izifo ezithile.

Onalesi sifo elihle kunawo inikezwe ezimweni okukhulu sengqondo. Futhi ziyini amathuba alulame okungamahlalakhona? Ngeshwa, onalesi sifo esibi. Yonke imithi kuphela ukubambezela lesi sifo isikhashana. Ngenxa yalokho, imikhaya kudingeka babe nesineke, ukuzola nokuthembeka. Ngemva komqondo - kuyinto esigabeni kubalulekile emphilweni wonke umuntu.

Kuyini isilinganiso sobude bokuphila kwabantu nge kwengqondo senile, nje ngeke utshele muntu. Kodwa ngokwesilinganiso, odokotela ukunikeza kulezi ziguli iminyaka 6 kuya ku-11, kuye ngokuthi isimo zomzimba womuntu.

isiphetho

Nokho, lapha Ukuze siqonde lokho komqondo. Izimpawu, ukwelashwa (bangaki abantu aphila nale nkinga, thina waphawula) kuxhomeke ohlotsheni zokugula futhi khona izifo concomitant ukuphathwa kwabathintwayo. Manje umfundi angakwazi beveza hlola ukuthi yini okufanele uyilindele kusuka leso sifo.