Shuvalov Isigodlo: amahora zokusebenzela, izithombe kanye nohlu nemibukiso

Shuvalov Palace eyakhelwe enhliziyweni Petersburg. Yena ihlobisa yashayisa unqenqema esisempumalanga yoMfula Fontanka. Kukholakala ukuthi ukwakhiwa isigodlo yaqedwa ngasekupheleni kwekhulu nesishiyagalombili, futhi lalotshwa umakhi owaziwa wesikhathi - J. Quarenghi ..

Umlando izakhiwo ezidumile

Shuvalov Palace ekuqaleni kwakungekaNkulunkulu umndeni Vorontsov. Ngo 1799 eyathengwa kumka-Chamberlain Naryshkin - Maria Antonovna. Ngu isinqumo wabanikazi olusha lwesakhiwo ukunwetshwa. Ukuze lokhu, kwanezelwa amagumbi zemikhosi Museum, i gallery yobuciko kanye ballroom.

Emashumini eminyaka lokuqala nesishiyagalolunye ballroom ngekhulu, okuyinto Labizwa nangokuthi u-Alexander, Dance namakholomu ezimhlophe, kwaba ezidumile ikakhulukazi phakathi eziphakeme emphakathini Petersburg. Ngesikhathi amabhola labetibambile esigodlweni, ubuhanjelwe Pushkin futhi Vyazemsky, Derzhavin futhi Krylov. isivakashi Siqu Maria Antonovna kubhekwe Tsar Alexander I.

Ngo-1834 Naryshkin kwesokunxele Petersburg. Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi indlu, umi phezu Fontanka, sebelwazi izihlobo zabo. Umnikazi omusha lwesigodlo waqala ngo-1846 uPyotr Pavlovich Shuvalov. Lendlu wawuyizingalo isipho Sofi Lvovny Naryshkinoy ashada naye. Futhi kusukela ngaleso sikhathi asinikiwe waziwa ngokuthi Palace Shuvalovskiy.

Kusukela maphakathi nawo-forties yekhulu nesishiyagalolunye, endlini waqala kabusha. Yiba kumbhali yephrojekthi Yayicelwe uBernard de Simone. Ukuhlela ukwakheka NE Efimov umzimba ehlukile, olungaphambili lwesonto iguqulwe zazixhunywe. Ukubukeka esigodlweni kwaba umdlalo isitayela Renaissance Italian.

Esitezi kwaku-nehhovisi Shuvalov. amabhizinisi Umhlahlandlela izigodi umndeni kwahlelwa le ndawo. Lo mqeqeshi owake wapheka ngokusebenzisa-ufundze emavesi Fontanka kahle yashintsha Front Hall, ehlotshiswe ezitebhisini zemabula. Esikhathini kusuka 1844 kuya 1846 lo yabagibeli omangalisayo zidaliwe. Phakathi kwabo, Blue, Gold, White and Blue. Ngaphezu kwalokho, Shuvalov Palace Gothic futhi atholwe ihhovisi elikhulu, futhi Knights 'IHholo.

Nenkathi yamaSoviet

Ngemva inguquko ka 1917, Shuvalov Palace waba ngaphansi kukahulumeni. Ngo-1919, endaweni kwezokwakha benza amalungiselelo Life Museum. It kwaku embukisweni imidwebo Western Europe, iqoqo lwendlovu ezibaziweyo, ingilazi, zobumba nokunye. D. Ngemva kweminyaka eyisithupha yokuzikhandla khona, ke sivaliwe. Zonke ziphephile Museum, kanye nemisebenzi yobuciko isicelo futhi imidwebo ye Shuvalov Palace bayiswa Hermitage kanye Russian Museum.

Kule nkathi esakhiweni esisogwini Fontanka Indlu zobunjiniyela kanye nabasebenzi lobuchwepheshe kubo. Molotov, indlu ukuphrinta, kanye nenhlangano design.
Phakathi nempi ngokumelene abahlali German ukwakhela phezu Fontanka lwabhidlika. Ngokwesibonelo, lachithwa ngokuphelele ngu-Alexander ngaleyo Hall. Kuye got okusezingeni eliphezulu ibhomu alufakwa.

Ekupheleni sempi Shuvalov Palace kwaqalwa umsebenzi wokubuyisela. Ngo-1965 isakhiwo wavulwa Indlu Ukuthula Lobungane nge Abantu Amazwe Foreign. Lesi sigodlo abuyiselwe bahlangana amathimba eziningi ezivela ezingxenyeni ezihlukahlukene kule planethi yethu. lapho sihanjelwe yilaba babonisi avunyelwe aqinise ubuhlobo kwamasiko ngamazwe phakathi abantu bakithi.

namuhla

I Shuvalov Palace manje somphakathi. Ibizwa ngokuthi "Petersburg Centre for International Cooperation." Le nhlangano kuyinto ngezindlela eziningi iwukuqhutshwa labo bantu abake ingeyamakhosi Shuvalov Palace. Imibukiso, esiza abantulayo amakhonsathi, izethulo kanye uchungechunge ngamazwe aphethwe lapha unomphela.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, amakamelo amahle ukhululekile lwesigodlo zinikezwa Centre for International Cooperation for ezihlukahlukene imisebenzi. It unikeza wonke umuntu - inhlangano yemihlangano kanye congresses, izingqungquthela futhi amakhonsathi, amadili kanye imincintiswano, imishado kanye nemigubho.

Ukuze afeze zonke lezi imisebenzi amaklayenti woba ukuboniswa kudingekile, ukukhanyisa nemishini ye-sound. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uhla egcwele ngangokunokwenzeka, okuvumela ukukhonza ibhizinisi ezokuvakasha Congress Petersburg. Nge amakamelo eziyisishiyagalombili esigodlweni kungenziwa olunikezwa Centre for International Cooperation, endaweni kabani Imininingwane kuyinto 1250 square metres, kanye izindawo ezinkulu. Izivakashi ingakwazi translation kanyekanye, ngefeksi kanye ucingo, kanye inkonzo ukukopisha ukunyathelisa izinto edingekayo.

Uhambo

Centre for International Cooperation ukumema uvakashele Shuvalov Palace ubani ofuna ukuxhumana, bayakwazisa ngamunye unikezwa ithuba lokuba uthole ulwazi olusha, kodwa futhi uthanda umuzwa mkhosi umkhathi samaholide. Esikhathini amahholo kwalesi sakhiwo hambo omangalisayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, isivakashi ngasinye Ungahlala uthole iseluleko ukubunjwa oyifunayo yalo.

Ngaphandle, ungakwazi ahlole iwashi Shuvalov Palace. Ivula amahora izivakashi - kusuka eziyishumi ukuze nesishiyagalombili.

umcimbi obalulekile

Ekupheleni 2013 Faberge Museum kwavulwa enhlokodolobha enyakatho. Esikhathini Shuvalov Palace, lapho likhona, izivakashi ungabona iqoqo elimangalisayo izingcezu ezibalulekile ubucwebe ezenziwe ngesikhathi Engxenyeni yesibili nesishiyagalolunye - ekuqaleni kwekhulu lamashumi amabili.

Umlando ubucwebe izingcezu

Ngaphambi cishe zonke nemibukiso eyenziwe amakhosi noKarla Faberzhe, okuyinto ethulwa embukisweni, kukhona emaqoqweni yangasese. umnikazi wayo kwaba tycoon abezindaba Malcolm Forbes. Ngakho waqoqa leli qoqo cishe isigamu sekhulu leminyaka.

Ekuqaleni kuka-2004, kwamenyezelwa ukuthi ukudayiswa izinto eziyigugu. Amaqoqo ezisengozini ukuhlukanisa. Hawu, endalini sahoxiswa. Zonke izinto uthenge Viktor Vekselberg - umsunguli Foundation "Isixhumanisi ka Times".

Museum ziphephile

Izivakashi yenhloko-dolobha enyakatho, abanesifiso emagugu emasiko yeRussia, ngokuqinisekile kufanele uvakashele Faberge Museum. Esikhathini Shuvalov Palace, lapho itholakala, ungabona abadumile amaqanda Imperial Easter. Lena ngesisekelo ukuchayeka.

Faberge embukisweni ngesikhathi Shuvalov Palace kuyinto iqoqo imisebenzi owenziwa elikhulu ngamagugu ngokuqinile esikhulu kunazo zonke emhlabeni. Uhlu ziphephile - amaqanda ayisishiyagalolunye Easter. Ngaphezu kwalokho, eqoqweni Museum iqoqo nezinye izinto eliyingqayizivele adalwa amakhosi Russian.