Speed Ububanzi: Isikimu

A eside kudingeka udale isixhumanisi ezokuthutha phakathi enyakatho ntshonalanga lesifunda saseSt Petersburg futhi ingxenye yayo central owawusekelwe ukwakhiwa emikhulu asenkabeni yedolobhakazi toll road ngokuthi eWestern Speed High Ububanzi.

Indlela Bonke baqala

Umlando yentuthuko yomklamo sihlehlela emuva ngo-1990, lapho uhulumeni wamaSoviet isinqumo ngokulandelayo emathembeni isimo wokwakha uhlelo uma sikubeka eyishumi ezayo. Sekuyiminyaka eminingi manje abaholi isimo Russian akabushalazeli udaba yokuthuthukisa nokuthuthukisa ingqalasizinda yezokuthutha yenhloko-dolobha Northern.

Imisebenzi lokwakha lwaqala ngo-2005. Izwe ngokwakha imigwaqo emikhulu iqhutshwa njalo, ngesethulo ikhishiwe ku inkonzo amabanga ngomumo.

okusho onguthelawayeka

Umphumela abantu ngezinsalela zeminyaka eminingi yomsebenzi kuyoba line high-speed ngokuxhumanisa sesihlasela ingxenye eseningizimu ye edolobheni (eMoscow Kirov izifunda) ukuze Vasilyevsky Isiqhingi futhi endaweni ngasolwandle. Umgwaqo omusha kuzosusa umthwalo omkhulu i-traffic ngumgogodla Petersburg, kanye izingxenye eningizimu nasenyakatho komuzi.

Ngokuhambisana nohlelo master, eWestern High-Speed Ububanzi Petersburg siqukethe izigaba ezintathu: Northern, Southern futhi Central. Ubude Imininingwane nekambiso yeenthuthi kuze kube amakhilomitha amane nesikhombisa. Cishe isigamu ubude hold ibhuloho izakhiwo, overpasses nemihubhe.

Ubunjalo emisebenzini yokwakha

Inani elikhulu izakhiwo yokufakelwa iye nje isuke ibangelwa izici ingqalasizinda ezimbonini kanye landscape zone endimeni umgwaqo ovulekile. Ukuze hhayi abaphazamisa ubuqotho insiza esakhiwe ngaphambili, futhi ukumbonisa inhlonipho endaweni eluhlaza, abakhi yephrojekthi, kwanqunywa ku ukwakhiwa bakha ingxenye enkulu yabamemezeli umzila phezu ezisekelweni.

Into enjalo eRussia angakafakwa bazakha. Umholi ekwakheni ezintsha waba Western Speed High Ububanzi. Petersburg kungaba eziqhenyayo izakhiwo zesimanje ukuthi nakanjani babe ezikhangayo entsha enhlokodolobha enyakatho.

Ezinye izakhiwo angabhekwa esiyingqayizivele. Lokhu kuyoba ibhuloho ikhebula-wahlala ezidlula phansi lapho fairway umkhumbi. Ubude besandla ephakathi ye ezakhiwe wathi elingamamitha abangaphezu kwamakhulu amathathu. Enye ibhuloho ukweqa Petrovsky mfula, has a main span ubude ngamamitha amabili namashumi amabili. Empambana Sea Canal, umsebenzi uyaqhubeka ku ukwakhiwa chetyrehsotmetrovogo kwebhuloho izakhiwo kokuba eziyizitezi ezimbili.

Ekhona ubukhulu izingxenye

Lesi siqeshana lokuqala kwesigaba Southern sivulwe Okthoba 2008. Ngokuphelele ke wafakwa ukusebenza eminyakeni emine eyedlule. Isigaba eningizimu evela endleleni indandatho ixhuma impambano ezokuthutha phezu kwaleli chibi Ekateringofka River.

Ubude emendweni eningizimu - amakhilomitha ayisishiyagalombili nengxenye. Cishe izingxenye ezimbili kwezintathu indlela ukuthatha ngezinyawo kanye namabhuloho. Lona ibaluleke kakhulu ingxenye ubukhulu, ukusekela okuqhubekayo traffic ukugeleza izimoto ezinkulu bebheke ichweba Big.

Western Speed High Ububanzi baqhubeka kuvulwa embuthweni wezabasebenzi esigabeni enyakatho ngo-August 2013. Lo mkhosi yahanjelwa uMongameli yeRussia. Ubude indlela entsha kwaba amakhilomitha angaphezu kuka amabili nesithupha - ezingaphezu kwesigamu ubude, ohlanganisa Western High-Speed Ububanzi. Traffic isuka Marine Avenue omkhulu ukubaluleka ngamazwe E-18 enesihloko esithi "eScandinavia".

I Ingcenye ephakathi yesigaba indlela

Njengoba for endaweni Central, ngesikhathi samanje, umsebenzi olunzulu lokuphathwa ukwakhiwa yayo. Western Speed High Ububanzi ku Vasilevsky Isiqhingi iyokwakhiwa ngasemngceleni we yoke imikhawulo, exhunywe Admiralty kanye Primorsky lesifunda saseSt Petersburg. Ubude ingqikithi umzila - yishumi nambili amakhilomitha. Lona nzima kakhulu ngobuchwepheshe ingxenye yephrojekthi, njengoba kungekho kuhlelelwe ukwakhiwa kwezakhiwo yokufakelwa eziyishumi. Ngokusho izibalo wokulungiselela, emaphakathi ngentambo isiqalo kulindeleke njengoba kuqale unyaka ka-2016.

Amapharamitha wezoMnotho kanye lobuchwepheshe yephrojekthi

Western Speed High Ububanzi kuyinto isampuli elikhulu ngokubambisana European zimali zomphakathi kanye nezizimele. Nokuhlanganiswa kwakhiwa isabelomali kwemali, idlula isamba ruble ezimbili neshumi bhiliyoni. Ingxenye yayo - isabelomali ke, babengamaphesenti angu-amane kukhona zimali abazimele. Labo abasele abanga-amaphesenti ayishumi abaqashwe Ukukhishwa kumasheya ezindawo zikahulumeni.

Ezingxenyeni ezihlukahlukene ithrekhi kunikeza ilungiselelo ezine kuya kweziyisishiyagalombili imizila. Ijubane umkhawulo evumelekile ngemgwaco emgwaqeni omkhulu - amakhilomitha 110 ngehora. Ngemva nokuthuma zonke izigaba ithrekhi amandla kulindeleke kuyoba hhayi ngaphansi kuka izimoto ayizinkulungwane eziyikhulu.

fares ekhona

Speed Ububanzi - ekhokhelwayo yokupaka ithrekhi, ngayo nefunda ngayo izodluliselwa ukuhlala isakhiwo omkhulu usesimweni esifanele.

amasayithi Ekhona ubukhulu wahlukaniswa ngamaqembu amagatsha tariff eziningana, lapho yokugibela incike uhlobo imoto nesikhathi sosuku. Ukuze izimoto ezithwala futhi encane amaloli amanani amabanga engama-ruble ayishumi kuya amane. Abanikazi amaloli ezisindayo kufanele ukhokhe amathathu ruble ayikhulu namashumi amathathu.

izinhlobo zokukhokha

Ukuze kube lula abashayeli wasidlulisela linikeza izinhlobo eziningana yokukhokha. Labo akuvamile sihamba phezu WHSD, ungakwazi ithikithi ukheshe noma ukhokhe ngekhadi lasebhange.

Enye yokukhokha ukusebenzisa ismatikhadi yokuxhumana, okungase ezithathwe ukusetshenziswa opharetha, umgwaqo inkonzo. SBR kungaba engaziwa noma ngezifiso. Ukwenza yokugcina inikeza umsebenzisi isaphulelo amaphesenti ayishumi of. Ngiphephile njalo ubuyise akhawunti abo kumephu, bese ukuhambisa endleleni kuyoba cishe ngaphandle kwezithikamezo.

Lapho kwenziwa ngokusebenzisa njalo lokuthumela Speed Ububanzi transponder iba ngendlela eyamukelekayo iningi ukubala. Idivayisi ekhethekile electronic unamathisele phezu ingilazi phambi imoto futhi kuqinisekisa yokukhokha ngokushesha emnyango omkhulu. Transponder ayatholakala ukuze iqashwe ngaleso opharetha onguthelawayeka. ukusetshenziswa njalo elekthroniki yokukhokha inikeza esincishisiwe yokugibela Isaphulelo angu amabili.

Ngezenzo ithrekhi ezisebenza iklanyelwe ukukusiza wenze Petersburg impambano ngobukhulu ezokuthutha eYurophu. Ngemva nokuthuma egcwele yonke umugqa we Western High-Speed Ububanzi onguthelawayeka, kungashiwo ngokuphepha ukubeka phambili njengoba nembangi isihloko esemthethweni isimangaliso ukukhanya kwekhulu lamashumi amabili nanye.