Suffrage we Russian Federation

Suffrage we Russian Federation iphathwa ngomqondo inhloso kanye subjective. Esimweni sokuqala, sicabanga uhlelo yamazinga zomthetho ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ukulawulwa nobudlelwane bokuhlalisana. Lobu budlelwano ezihambisana nenqubo yokhetho yokuphathwa indawo futhi umphakathi. Subjectively, le suffrage we Russian Federation Siyaqiniseka ithuba ukhetha futhi bakhethwe. Esimweni sokuqala, esebenzayo, kanti eyesibili - izici yekwentiwa.

Umqondo ilungelo lokuvota, njengoba sihlanganisa lonke uhlelo lokhetho has a uhlamvu ngokuhlanganyela. ERussia, kukhona sub-izinhlelo ezinhlanu, ngokuhambisana okuyinto ukusungula inqubo yokhetho:

• umongameli;
• State Duma;
• amasekela amahhovisi zomthetho ezindaweni Russian;
• ekuphathweni uphokophele izinhlangano;
• Izidumbu zabantu abangu-indawo ukuzibusa.

Suffrage we Russian Federation inezici ayo ehlukile. Into ebaluleke kakhulu lezi nguye inqubo yokhetho lamaphini kuMbuso Duma kanye Mengameli usungule kuphela yimithetho kahulumeni kanye noMthethosisekelo. Kulokhu, izinhlangano federated azisetshenziswa e ukulawulwa oda inqubo.

Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi uMthethosisekelo isiRashiya, ingxenye ekhethekile ulawula suffrage we Russian Federation, akukho. Ifomu ngokwanele jikelele, imithetho yayo engaguquki yiSigaba 32. Abanye amalungiselelo ziyabonakala yiSigaba 81, okuyinto ichaza inqubo yokhetho kaMongameli. Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi ayikho isahluko ehlukene akusho ukuthi umbhalo soMthethosisekelo akubonisi namazinga umthetho ukhetho. Ngakho, bonke izimiso zalo, noma ukunquma isikhundla ukuqala awashintsheki esigabeni ekubhekaneni eziyisisekelo isimo, uhlelo ngokoMthethosisekelo, nokuthola ubulungiswa Amalungelo we yisakhamuzi futhi izakhiwo wobuntu iziphathimandla zikahulumeni.

Ngaphansi izimiso edingekayo ukuqonda imigomo kanye nokudingekile ngaphandle ezilandelayo ayiboni ukuba semthethweni kokhetho. Isisekelo ingumfanekiso yelinyenti kanye ukuveza intando yeningi kuleliya lizwe, ivikelwe ezingeni eyakhelwe ngaphezu komthethosisekelo. UMthethosisekelo ubalula ukuthi ilungelo lokuvota yinqubo ukuvota eqondile imfihlo, ngokuvamile, alinganayo. Umthetho Federal isethi ngaphezu kwalokho isimiso yokuzithandela.

suffrage Universal kubhekwa, okuhlanganisa ukubamba iqhaza okhethweni wabo bonke abadala, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi abaluphi uhlanga, ubuzwe, ubulili, isikhulu noma isimo impahla, inkolo, imvelaphi, ulimi, nendawo yokuhlala, ubulungu kwanoma iyiphi inhlangano. ERussia ithuba bahlanganyele ivoti nikunikiwe abantu abaye attained engu-iminyaka eyishumi nesishiyagalombili. Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi izakhamuzi ukunikeza ilungelo lokubamba iqhaza okhethweni akulona kokucindezelwa efanayo sihlanganyela kuyo. Kwezinye izimo, kungase kube mass non-iqhaza yezakhamuzi okhethweni. Esikhathini umthetho Russian setha kumaphesenti athile amavoti. Uma ukhetho ukwethula abambalwa abantu, okhethweni ezibhekwa ayivumelekile.

ERussia, ilungelo asebenzayo ukuvota bese ingakwazi bakwamanye amazwe abahlala kumasipala lapho kubanjwe lukhetfo lolukhululekile njalo. Nokho, laba bantu asikwazi akhethwe (amathuba yokwenziwa ukuntula iqhaza okhethweni).

Imithombo suffrage - okungukuthi, lokuqala yonke imithetho kahulumeni, izinkambiso ngokuvamile abantu bayabona futhi izimiso komthetho wamazwe omhlaba, uMthethosisekelo Russian Federation, izenzo normative yezihloko isimo, ikhomishini zokhetho, uhulumeni wasekhaya.

UMbuso iqinisekisa ukuthi ubumfihlo banoma intando izakhamuzi '. Ukuze wenze lokhu, eziteshini amadokodo lapho izakhamuzi egcwele amavoti wahlomisa ngokukhethekile zokuvota.