Conjugation. Rule Isenzo conjugation

Indlela ukucacisa conjugation? conjugations ilungelo zifunda esikoleni ngemva kwamahora ambalwa. Nokho, akubona bonke abafundi ukwazi ukukhumbula ngaphandle umkhuba omuhle. Kule ndaba, sinqume kukukhumbuza ukuthi conjugations isenzo. conjugation umthetho uzophinde wethulwe ukunakwa kwakho, kuhlanganise izibonelo ezifanele.

ulwazi olujwayelekile

Definition of a conjugations isenzo ubeka impela eningi abantu ibe stupor. Isikhathi esining impela inkinga enjalo kwenzeka lapho kudalwa lebhaliwe. Futhi ukuze kubhekwe futhi bengafundile umuntu isenzo ophela, qiniseka ukubhala kahle. Kodwa ngenxa yalokhu odinga ukukwazi yonke imithetho mayelana conjugations.

Kuyini conjugation?

Conjugation of tento ngokuthi isigaba lwetakhi telulwimi ukuthi ichaza ushintsho yayo phezu izinombolo kanye abantu, kanye sisho onjani incwadi kufanele Ubhalwe ekupheleni engenamali.

Ngo yolimi lwanamuhla Russian eyaziwa 2 Isenzo conjugations, okubhekiselwe kuyo ngokulandelana lokuqala nelesibili. Kuye ngokuthi yiziphi okungenhla kusebenza igama elithile, ukukhethela izinhlamvu ekupheleni. By the way, akufanele sikhohlwe iqiniso lokuthi isenzo esisenkathini edlule kungekho conjugation. imithetho conjugation uthi la mazwi akudingeki eziyimpumelelo, okungase kube bangabaza.

Ukuze uthole ukwaziswa sendlela ukunquma lokuhlanganisa

Ukubhala kahle nesenzo kufanele igcinwe ukukhumbula imithetho conjugation.

Ngakho, ake sibheke kubo kabanzi. Ukuze ukwazi ukuthi conjugation esenzweni esithile, ukunquma onjani a unkamisa ekupheleni lilotshwe kufanele, kubalulekile ukubona lapho izwi ukuskenwa egcizelelwayo. Esimweni lapho ngaphansi isikhundla umthelela ngokwaso ukuphela ke, nge isipelingi yayo ngeke ngokushesha ziyacaca. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi i-unkamisa kufanele esimweni eqinile, futhi ngenxa yalokho Akungabazeki uma kungavela.

Kodwa kufanele wenzenjani-ke uma usadinga ukuthola ukuthi kule noma ukuthi conjugations izwi? Conjugation ngokuvamile lithi likalwa ezingeni unkamisa. Ngakho, uma kukhona kuthiwa okuqhamile incwadi "e", "w" noma "y", singasijabulela ngokuphepha aveze ukuthi ihlolwe sento libhekisela conjugation kuqala. Uma isikhundla namandla elalihlala "Mina" noma "wayengunkulunkulu", kuba conjugation yesibili.

Izibonelo sokunquma conjugations ukushaqeka eziyimpumelelo

Nikeza izibonelo eziqondile ukukusiza ukukhumbula imithetho lokuhlanganisa:

• Ukulala - kuyinto tento imperfective. Ukugcizelela ku-ke ewela ekupheleni -yat. Ngakho, leli gama kungokwalabo conjugation yesibili.
• Bear - kuyinto tento imperfective. Ukugcizelela ku-ke ewela ekupheleni YM. Ngakho, leli gama kungokwalabo conjugation kuqala.

Tento nge isiqalo Uyi

A Ukubusa sokunquma conjugation ezichazwe ngenhla, osebenza ku cishe yonke tento. Nokho, abafundi bavame ukukuthola kunzima ngala mazwi ukuthi uqale nge isiqalo Wena. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi ezikhathini eziningi, ukugcizelela ziwele phezu kwayo. Nasi isibonelo: zishe. Uma ubhekana nesimo esinjalo, ochwepheshe batusa ukuba umane ukulahla lokhu morpheme futhi sihlola igama ngaphandle isiqalo. Ngokwesibonelo, uzovutha - off. Isenzo okuholela has ukubukeka bengaphelele futhi conjugation yesibili. Ngakho, igama elithi yokuqala labunjwa, kuyasebenza kuso.

Kuthiwani uma i-accent ewela isenzo ophela?

Manje uyazi ukuthi ngokubhala nokubhala, qiniseka ukusebenzisa umthetho ngenhla. conjugation of tento kunqunywa ngempela kalula. Kodwa uma wenza lokhu kuyinkinga, kutuswa ukudala Thatha iphe- itafula ezokwenza aqukethe zonke izici imithetho.

Ngakho, nalabo izimo, lapho ekugcineni egcizelelwayo, kanye isiqalo Wena siyaqonda. Kodwa kanjani ukucacisa conjugation sesenzo, ukuthi kuyazuzisa eligcina isikhundla unstressed? Kulokhu, kufanele kunqunywa kwekusebentisa. Kuyini lokhu? Kulabo ungikhohliwe, leli gama ukuqonda ukungaqiniseki (noma esiyinhloko) Isenzo sesiHebheru, ezisabela imibhalo imibuzo enjengokuthi "yini okufanele uyenze?" Futhi "yini okufanele uyenze?".

Izibonelo sokunquma conjugation lokuqala eziyimpumelelo unstressed

Uma kuwe izwi ukucindezeleka ewela siphetfo, ukuthi ukubusa okufanele sisetshenziswe? Conjugation tento kuhlanganisa sebuningini umehluko wemisindo nemiqondo yamagama. Futhi ukuze kahle ukubhala umbhalo olufunayo, kufanele wazi konke kubo.

, Cabanga njengoba kunqunywa conjugation of tento siphetfo okuyinto ethatha isikhundla unstressed:

• Udvweba (yini?) - kuyinto tento imperfective. abaningana abafundi uwubhala ngephutha, esikhundleni ekupheleni Eks ngokubeka -um (Rhys). Kodwa lokhu akulona iqiniso. Ukuze abhale kahle izwi kufanele wakufaka ifomu nanini udonsa - (ukuthi yini okufanele uyenze?) Ukudonsa.
• Uthi (ukuthi uyenze?) - lokhu tento perfective. Lapho ebhalela futhi kulula ukwenza iphutha, kunokubeka Ukuvalwa -um Eks (ithi). Ukuhlola ukuthi yimaphi ama unkamisa kufanele lisetshenziswe ilunga lokugcina, izwi ngokufanayo kufanele iguqulwe ibe kwekusebentisa: ukusho - (ukuthi yini okufanele uyenze?) Ukusho.

Ngakho, lokho kusinika kokubusa isiRashiya? Conjugation of tento Kulokhu kuxhomeke isimo sabo sokuqala. Ngakho, uma kwekusebentisa izophela -yat, -et, -ut, yo, -ot noma -yt, ke sihlola izwi kungokwalabo conjugation kuqala. Ngakho, ekupheleni siqu amazwi idatha zimi kanje: Eks, -esh, -ete, -em, -yut, YM. Kungenzeka futhi, futhi th y.

Izibonelo sokunquma conjugation of eziyimpumelelo unstressed yesibili

Rule 2 ka conjugation kufana 1st. Ukuze uqale nge izibonelo ezimbalwa:

• Walk (lokho?) - kuyinto tento imperfective. Isikhathi esining impela, esikhundleni sokuphela unstressed abafundi -ite ukubhala -ete. Ukuze abhale kahle leli gama, kuyadingeka ukubeka ifomu sokuqala: hamba - (Yini?) Hamba.
• Chitha (wenzani?) - kuyinto tento imperfective. Kunalokho, ugcina abafundi -ite ngephutha ubeka -ete. Ukuze isipelingi wayo elungile sesenzo futhi kufanele bafake kwekusebentisa: ukuchitha - (ukuthi yini okufanele uyenze?) Ukuchitha.

Ngokusekelwe kulezi zibonelo, singaphetha kahle ukuthi tento the 2nd conjugation tento yilezo, ifomu sokuqala eligcina -it. Kulokhu, eziyimpumelelo siqu amazwi zimi kanje: -it, -ish, -ite, -im, -yat, yo. Kungenzeka futhi, futhi th y.

Kilomlayo

Yonke imithetho babe okuhlukile. Ngakho, igama elithi "kufanele ezidlikizekile", "ukushefa", "sisekelwe" futhi "walala" kufanele basonta conjugation lokuqala, naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi bagcina e "-it" ngesimo sokuqala. Ngakho, bunyenti zabo siqu zimi kanje: ukushefa - aphuce, aphuce; sisekelwe - based; walala - lisakazeka, umzila, njll ..

Ngaphezu kwalokho, lo mthetho kuhlanganisa amazwi anjalo ukuxolelwa njengendlela "ubuhlungu", "buka", igama elithi "zonda", "ukubekezelela", "libambe", "ubone", "ukuzwa", "ithuba", "incike "," ukuphefumula "," ukushayela. " Konke lokhu abhekisela conjugation yesibili, naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi izinjongo zabo kwekusebentisa e -et futhi yo. Ngakho, bunyenti zabo siqu zimi kanje: drive - qhutshwa, inzondo - zonda, ubuhlungu - olimalayo, ugcine - bamba, ukubona - bheka ukubekezelela - ukubekezelela, bheka - bheka, ukuphefumula - ukuphefumula engaphansi - ekutholakaleni nokunjalo.

Izici Isenzo conjugation

Ngaphezu tento we conjugations lokuqala nelesibili, ngolimi lwethu, kukhona amazwi irregularly conjugated. Lezi zihlanganisa lokhu okulandelayo: "run", "ufuna", "entathakusa", "ukunikeza" "nodumo." Kungani zibizwa irregularly conjugated? Iqiniso ukuthi kwezinye izinhlobo tento esetshenziswa ekupheleni conjugation lokuqala (ngokuvamile sisebunyeni), futhi abanye - wesibili (ngokuvamile lisebuningini). Nazi ezinye izibonelo:

• Ufuna;
• Ingabe ufuna;
• Ngifuna;
• bafuna;
• ufuna;
• sifuna.

Njengoba singabona kusukela Ngokwesibonelo, irregularly conjugated gama ngokwalo yakhiwa kokubili kuqala Ukuvalwa conjugation nelesibili.

Izindlela ukugcina imithetho kanye okuhlukile

Ngo ngolimi lwethu kukhona inani Amazing of imithetho okuyizinto akukho inombolo encane ngaphandle kungenzeka. Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi nalesitako isenzo umele omunye slozhnozapominaemyh esikoleni esiphakeme. Kakade, ukungabondli ize ke lunikezelwe inqwaba amahora theory kanye nama-practical. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuba lula kakhulu ekutadisheni imithetho, uthisha ka isiRashiya nezincwadi unyaka ngamunye ekhuphuka nge izindlela ezintsha ukuthi ukukhumbula imithetho Isenzo conjugations. Ukuze wenze lokhu, dala ezihlukahlukene iculo, izinkondlo ezihlekisayo, ama-algorithm, namathebula namashadi. Nokho, Iqiniso liwukuthi okufanayo: kubalulekile ukuqonda ubuhlobo incwadi ethile eziyimpumelelo siqu sesenzo, okuyinto sesimweni unstressed izinhlamvu ifomu kwekusebentisa. Kufanele sikhumbule futhi ukukhipha 15-izwi.

Uma unomphela ukukhumbula lezi ubudlelwano, uzokwazi ukucacisa conjugation of tento ngaphambi kokuqala ukubhala phansi.

Ngakho, sicabanga algorithm eziningana ukuze ngekhanda:

• conjugation Okokuqala. Lokhu kuhlanganisa tonkhe tento, ifomu kokuqala akuzona emaphethelweni e -it (Yiqiniso, nge okuhlukile esilandelayo: "kube ezidlikizekile", "ukushefa", "sisekelwe" futhi "walala").
• conjugation Okwesibili. Lokhu kuhlanganisa tonkhe tento, ifomu sokuqala eligcina -it (Yiqiniso, nge okuhlukile esilandelayo: "ukucasula", "ukubukeka", "inzondo", "ukukhuthazela '," libambe "," ubone "," ukuzwa "," ukuvula "," lomnyango "," ukuphefumula "," drive ").

Ukuze iwenze ube lula ngekhanda amazwi-okuhlukile, ke iye ngokukhethekile waqamba inkondlo elandelayo, equkethe lonke ulwazi olufanele:

By conjugations efanayo yesibili

Sabela Akungabazeki thina

Zonke ngezenzo -it,

Elingafaki ukushefa, Stel.

Futhi bheka, ukudelela,

Yizwa, bheka, inzondo,

Umiyane, bamba, ukuphefumula sikhuthazele,

Futhi kungase kuxhomeke, futhi twirl.