Ubani owabhala "Peter Pan '? Kungani indaba kwaduma?

"Peter Pan" - edumile inganekwane, esekelwe okuyinto ikhathuni sidalwe futhi Uthwebule. Omunye izindaba ozithandayo ezizukulwane eziningi izingane mayelana umfanyana ongathandanga sikhule. Futhi ngenkathi igama Peter Pan zonke ozaziyo futhi ozithandayo, umbuzo uyasala ngokuthi ubani owaloba incwadi "Peter Pan."

indaba itulo

UPetru wayehlala umkhaya ovamile futhi ngakhulela evamile ingane ukubuyisa. Uma walahlekelwa, kodwa akatholanga a ummeli wesifazane inganekwane, owayamukela Neverland Fairyland. Kulelizwe siphile umfana efanayo ababengeke zikhule. UPetru waba umholi wabo ongenambangi. Kuleli zwe, izingane akakwazanga zikhula, kodwa esekwazi ukundiza. Fairy Little uye wasiza uPetru njalo elwa isitha okubi kakhulu - uCaptain Hook.

Yiqiniso, uyazi, owabhala incwadi ethi "Peter Pan." Ngafika kahle le Scot Dzheyms Barri. Yena wayehlala futhi esebenza e ekuqaleni kwekhulu lamashumi amabili, futhi kwaba ke ukuthi incwadi yabhalwa cishe uPetru. Kukhona ingxenye yesibili, okuthiwa "Peter Pan futhi Wendy". Eyesibili ncwadi lisitshela ngentombi Wendy kancane, abafowabo abadala, futhi inja-umhlengikazi, owake waba Peter Pan futhi wehla naye, waya Neverland. Asiza kuye ulwe nezitha futhi uthola abangane abasha.

Lowo wabhala "Peter Pan", ayikaziwa kanye phakathi nesikhathi sokuphila kwakhe, indaba yakhe, okuyinto ngokushesha lasakazekela-UK, futhi kamuva emhlabeni wonke. Manje e-London e Kensington Gardens kuyinto lesikhumbuzo kuPetru Foam njengoba lokhu kuyimpumelelo enkulu ezincwadini zezingane.

A okuncane mayelana nokuthi wabhala "Peter Pan"

Ezinye izingane zithi into ukuzwa noma ukubona, baziqambela izindaba ezithakazelisayo futhi ukwazi ukuthi magic ikhona. Kungakhathaliseki bayeza konke lokhu, noma ngempela emhlabeni yinto abadala ungaboni? Magic, engatholakali kubazali ezivamile kakhulu? Kwaba isenzakalo esithinta ukhiye endabeni futhi zibonisa ukuphila lomuntu wabhala "Peter Pan." Umbhali kusukela ebuntwaneni kwakuhlukile kubafowabo. WayeyiZwi ingane wesishiyagalolunye eziyishumi ngisendlini womeluki Devida Barri.

Kakade eminyakeni eyishumi, James kudlalwa ezinkundleni zemidlalo yaseshashalazini, futhi ubeke izigcawu, zafeza nabangani. yaseshashalazini yabo yesehlakalo - ilondolo elincane eduze kwasekhaya sabazali bakhe. ithalente lakhe ayengase ayifunde kunina owathanda kusihlwa ngothe umlilo ukuba bacule izingoma ezindala bese utshele izindaba ezahlukene. James wayejabula kakhulu unina, ngakho ngisho wabhala incwadi udumo kuye.

Lapho uJames, yayineminyaka eyisithupha ubudala, umfowabo engu nane ubudala skated, futhi ikhubazekile. Margaret - umama wabo - wayecabanga ukuthi eyintandokazi futhi wacishe waya uyahlanya ngosizi. Ngalesi sikhathi, le omunye owabhala "Peter Pan", uzama ngalolo noma yini ukuze kududuzwe nonina, yayigcinwe khona, esikhundleni umfowabo oshonile. Ngenxa yalokho, i-Margaret baqala ukuzikholwa ukuthi nomufi uDavid ngeke bakwazi ukushiya, futhi uyohlale ebanakekela, ngenkathi iyohlale ngakho, lokho kwaba, okungukuthi, umntwana.

Kusukela manje kuqhubeke ekhanda kaJakobe nganamathela umqondo mayelana umfana ongalokothi ekhula.

Izinganekwane ezikhuluma ngabantu Peter Pan lapho kakade UJames wayengaphansi umlobi wemidlalo yaseshashalazini owaziwa futhi wahlangana nomkhaya kamakhelwane izingane wahlala lapho. Wabatshela izindaba mayelana Fairies imimoya, kanye ngomfana ebiza ikude nabazali bayo futhi ezindiza Kensington izingadi. Kamuva, lezi izindaba babé incwadi yokuqala - "Peter Pan e Kensington Gardens", esanyatheliswa ngo-1906.

Amaqiniso ethakazelisayo Peter Pan

Ngesikhathi le ncwadi ethandwa kakhulu nezingane, funda kuye Ixoxwa. essence yayo futhi umqondo lomfana ongalokothi ekhula, baba iphupho eyinhloko ezizukulwane eziningana izingane. Le ncwadi yayibhalwe ethandwa kakhulu kanye ukuphila we omunye owabhala "Peter Pan." igama lombhali ngokugcwele - Jakobe Metyu Barri.

Umbhali ayivele beveza kuPetru komculo unina wacabanga ngokuthi ubani owayemkhulu umfowabo efile. Tale intela futhi mayelana kukhunjulwa uDavide encane. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi zonke imali omunye owabhala "Peter Pan" ku uhlamvu wakhe wathola, uhlehliswe futhi beshiyela abanye Isibhedlela Ibanga Ormond Street, esemgwaqweni e-London. Ngemva kokufa kwakhe, izimali ezengeziwe iminyaka eminingi waba ku-akhawunti esibhedlela futhi babe ingxenye eyinhloko ka-isabelomali salo.

Kuvele Eqinisweni ezithakazelisayo wukuthi kule imikhiqizo yencwadi, uPetru akazange adlale umfana nowesifazane osekhulile, ngemva kweminyaka engu-14, ukuthi akuvumelekile ukudlala ngasekupheleni ezinkundleni zemidlalo yaseshashalazini.

ukuthandwa

Mhlawumbe omunye owabhala "Peter Pan", futhi umsebenzi uqobo kwaduma ngenxa yokuthi encwadini kwake kwathi njalo umntwana waqaphela, futhi baphoqwa ukuba ukholelwe nokuthi izimangaliso ngempela zikhona.