Ukucatshangelwa - ke ... Umkhuba ukucatshangelwa. Igama elithi "ecabanga"

Ukucatshangelwa - kuyinto umkhuba ongokomoya lasendulo. Ngo izimfundiso Zen ukucatshangelwa ezingaqondakali kuyinto isisekelo lapho zonke nentuthuko engokomoya yomuntu. Ikhono ukucabanga - kuyikhono ukuqaphela ukuthi amandla alulona olwawo wonke umuntu. Ukucatshangelwa - hhayi Wabasaqalayo, ungakwazi kuphela ukucabanga i isiseshi abanolwazi.

Kuvele isiseshi abanolwazi

Ngubani isiseshi abanolwazi? Lona indoda ikwalile ukuthi kakade, noma ususondela ukuthi, ukwenqaba ukungazi - ebusuku. Ingabe umuntu njalo ucela uNkulunkulu mayelana ukumamatheka kwakhe ebusuku. Kuvele isiseshi abanolwazi edonsa ngaphakathi uthando ngokungathandabuzi kaNkulunkulu, ozinikela intando yakhe.

Okwakushiwo yefilosofi igama elithi "ecabanga"

Ngomqondo zefilosofi, sizindla emhlabeni inezincazelo eziningi, ngezinye izikhathi ngisho kungqubuzane.

1. Visual ukucatshangelwa kokuba nencazelo ekhethekile.
2. Ukucatshangelwa njengoba umbono jikelele emhlabeni.
3. Engenangqondo bezibona neponyatiynoe engokoqobo.

Kodwa kukhona elinye iqembu yamanani okuyinto ukucatshangelwa - uyinto ngqo, hhayi ephathelene izinzwa. Lapha ukucatshangelwa kuhilela bezibona evusa inkanuko lamanani emhlabeni, amagugu kanye nezinye izinto. Leli qembu kuhlanganisa lokhu okulandelayo:

1. Ukucatshangelwa njengoba ukuhlaziywa lamanani bemvelo zezibalo noma okunengqondo.
2. Inqubo yangaphakathi kumiswa ngqo imibono, okungukuthi ukucatshangelwa emoyeni kaPlato.
3. Ukucatshangelwa ngomqondo Kantian, njengoba nokuqwashisa zokuziphatha imithetho kanye nezimiso zokuziphatha.
4. Ukucatshangelwa njengoba umbono we ephelele, uNkulunkulu ngokwakhe - ifomu ezihlakaniphile ukucatshangelwa e isitayela ukukhohliseka German.

Umkhuba ukucatshangelwa

Acabangisise - kusho ukuhlola izwe futhi ubuhle balo ngaphandle amazwi. Umuntu njalo abaqhuba le mfundiso iba ngaphezulu athuthukile engqondweni noma efanele efanelekayo. Noma kunjalo, ikhono ukucabanga bakwazi ukwenza umuntu ezolile ngaphezulu, ukufundisa kwakhe ukusebenzisa kahle ulwazi ukuthi asenazo kakade. imikhuba ezingokomoya - lokhu kuyindlela ngqo ukuthuthukiswa nokuhlonishwa kwemibhalo yalezi womuntu kulokho okubizwa ngokuthi umoya. Ukusebenzelana Ngokuzindla, ofuna ifuna indlela efanele, balahle imizwelo esidlule futhi okhathazeke ngenhlalakahle esizayo.

Kuyinto engenakwenzeka ukucabanga emhlabeni ngaphandle kokwenza inkhulumomphendvulwano yangaphakathi, futhi lokho kudinga isikhathi esiningi kwanele. Sizindla ubuhle - kuyinto isiqondiso ukunakwa ukuhlala hhayi nje endaweni yangaphandle, kodwa futhi izinto yangaphakathi. Kuyinto ikhono iyatholakala zokuthuthukisa kuphela kumbuthano ewumngcingo zabantu. Ngakho ungalindeli ukuthi u ukuthi uzoshesha ufunde lo mkhuba - ke akukuniki ubani ngokushesha. Kuphela njalo wahlanganyela, kungenziwa ebugqilini ngamandla imicabango esilawulayo futhi imibono ukulinganisela kwangaphakathi kanye obucwathile.

Kanjani ukuqala umkhuba

Ukuba yingcweti lo mkhuba engcono uqale nge nokucabanga nemvelo. Inzuzo enkulu imvelo alikho yimiphi inzuzo yalo engokomoya kwabo bonke abanye, futhi ukuthi ingqondo yomuntu okungenani ka izinhloso ukuhlaziya kanye nokuzwisisa. Lapho umuntu obuka itshe, esihlahleni noma emfuleni, ingqondo yakhe buthule. Ukuxhumana nomphakathi, ngaso sonke isikhathi sebenzisa bese uzama ukuhlaziya yonke imininingwane: ulalele imisindvo, sibukisisa nobuso babantu ukufunda izimpawu. Ukuze ufunde indlela nje ukucabanga ubuhle bemvelo, udinga ukuya amatende, isibonelo, ezintabeni. namathafa Picturesque kuyoba ingemuva ezimangalisayo. Yiqiniso, kamuva kusadingeka ukuba ufunde futhi sicabange izwe ohlala kulo.

amafomu ukucatshangelwa

Ukuthuthukisa imikhuba ezingokomoya ezifana ukuzindla, udinga ukuba acabangele ukuma, ngoba kubalulekile. Njengoba sekushiwo ngenhla, kunezinhlobo zangaphakathi nezangaphandle ukucatshangelwa. Nokho, enye inkosi Zen uyazi ukuthi umqondo welithi "ngaphakathi" futhi "ngaphandle" kumane ukubaluleka debatable. Kulesi ukucatshangelwa kwangaphakathi kudinga umzamo ophindaphindiwe nokuqeqeshwa. Isibonelo izivivinyo ezifana - vipassana.

Kufanele kuqondwe ukuthi indoda - isidalwa eziyinkimbinkimbi, kanye nokuthuthukiswa ukunakwa ngeke kwanele ukuthuthukisa umkhuba ukucatshangelwa. Sidinga ngenhloso yokushintsha umqondo ogcwele kanye sengqondo maqondana nokuphila kwabo jikelele. Into yokuqala ukuyeka ukubhema, tjwala, tidzakamiva, lunamathele ukudla okunempilo nendlela yokuphila. Ngakho ezinqwabelene omningi amandla, okuyilona elidingekayo ukuze umuntu ecabanga. Ukunakwa kufanele ikhokhwe kanye nesimo sakhe sengqondo: ukuqeda imicabango esilawulayo nemibono ezokwenza ivuse umqondo ukuqonda inqubo ukucatshangelwa.

umkhuba ucabangisisa kuhilela oqondile okuqonda sibonwa lezinto, izwe lilonke noma bebonke, ifomu sangaphakathi imfundo lapho bonke livela yangempela futhi okunenjongo.

ifomu ukucatshangelwa izidakamizwa

Esikhathini Kantian umqondo nokucabanga amafomu - isikhala kanye nesikhathi lapho emizweni ziyahlaziywa. Ziyakwazi ngokuyisisekelo idatha biko. It sebeqedile ifomu ukucatshangelwa bangaphakathi, akuncikile nakho, bese uvumele kuphela ukuthola. Sizindla imibono umoya - inqubo ezingokomoya, okuyiyona ndlela umuntu uyakwazi ukuqonda umqondo mayelana nale ndaba. Ngokusho uPlato, ngisho nangaphambi kokuba kuthuthwa kwakhe emzimbeni umphefumulo ecabanga imibono. Lokho, kulesi simo, ngokuyisisekelo ukucatshangelwa waqonda njengoba inani elinengqondo okuqonda umlamuleli.

umkhuba Zen

Zen ukuzindla mkhuba ubizwa ngokuthi hvadu. Ngokwezwi nezwi, igama elithi elisho ukuthi "inhloko yawo yokukhuluma." Kulokhu, "inhloko" - kuyinto esivelele lapho ingqondo siyingcuba futhi inkulumo. Ngakho, lapho ecabanga - indoda okwaletha isimo Ukuzola nokucacisa engqondo, okuyinto luyaphela lixoxa siyaphazamisa mnyama bezibona. Ngo-Zen ukuzindla isici esiyinhloko iwukuhlale umuzwa njalo imibuzo.

Qala Yiqiniso, zama njalo ukugcina imibuzo: "Ubonani? Yini uzwa? "Futhi ngaphambi fade inzalo kokuqala, udinga ukubuza umbuzo omusha. Ngakho inqubo imibuzo ngeke uphazanyiswe, umbuzo omusha uzobe esikhulu eyodwa wangaphambilini, nokunye njalo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kumelwe afeze ukunameka kwaba njalo futhi abushelelezi, kodwa kwaba Akubalulekile nje ukuphinda ngokuzenzakalela umbuzo. Lena akuyona mantra. Ukutshela ngokwakho ubusuku nemini "Kuyini lokhu?" Ingabe engenamsebenzi. Umsebenzi oyinhloko owenziwayo hhayi nje ukuphinda amazwi, futhi ekugcineni umuzwa imibuzo. Uma le nqubo titawusungulwa, ingqondo kuba khona ukuthula okukhulu.

amathiphu ofuna

Ukucatshangelwa - kungcono impi imicabango esilawulayo futhi ukozela ingqondo ngakolunye uhlangothi futhi hvadu - ngakolunye. Lapho sizindla lokuhlushwa nokuhlakanipha kumelwe babe nobunye zibe munye. Ngaphandle lokuhlushwa kuyoba nzima ukuba abhekane ngokuphumelelayo nesitha kubukeka kwamanga, futhi bengazelele - kuzokhulisa ukungazi. Awuyena yokuqala noma lomuntu lokugcina ukungena lendlela. Ngakho-ke, ungayeki, ngisho noma ngezinye izikhathi kuyoba kubonakale ukuthi lo mkhuba eziyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu. Ngaphandle kokukhetha, zonke othisha - zasendulo nezanamuhla - baye nobunzima endleleni.

Udinga uvuke ngamunye ekuseni kuze kube sebusuku. Lokhu inhloso kumele kwaqina usuku ngalunye oludlulayo, kuze kuba ongashi. Zama ukulawula ukuziphatha kwakho, ungalokothi sidebeselele izimiso zokuziphatha eziphase umkhuba ukucatshangelwa. Lapho kuqala uvuthwe hvadu nengqondo iyoba acute ngaphezulu, kubalulekile ukuba ayeke uqhubeke ukuqeqeshwa. Phela, injongo izivivinyo - ukucwiliswa ngokuphelele hvadu. Yonke enye into kufanele indiva.