Ukudla nokupheka kwabantu beNyakatho

Ukudla nokupheka kwezizwe ezisenyakatho. I-Evenki ihlala enyakatho-mpumalanga yezwe lakithi, kusukela ohlangothini lwesobunxele lwe-Yenisei kuya eningizimu ye-Okhotsk ogwini kanye nase-polar tundra emkhatsini we-Yenisei noLena ukuya e-Amur nasenyakatho yeBuryatia. Lapha, ezimweni zenyakatho ekude, kwasungulwa amazwe.

Ngaphandle kokuzaliswa kwezintwana, ukudoba nokuzingela, abantu bomdabu baqala ukuhlanganyela kwezolimo, emasimini nasekufuyeleni imfuyo. Lokhu kwashiya impendulo kwi-cuisine kazwelonke, ukudla nokupheka, zokupheka okuphekwa , kodwa i-Evenks igcina izinkolelo zabo ngokucophelela.

Ukuntuleka kokudla okujwayelekile endleleni yokuphila yabokhokho kuye kwaletha i-Evenks inhlonipho ekhethekile yokudla. Izakhamizi zendawo zinezinhlamvu zonyaka: ebusika, zilawulwa yizinyosi nezinhlanzi ezomisiwe, inyama efriziwe, amafutha, umdlalo; NgoMeyi-Juni kuyoba nenhlanzi yendawo yamanqamu amanzi wendawo, kusukela engxenyeni yesibili kaJulayi amajikijolo amasha ayofakwa, futhi ngo-September pine nuts.

Yiqiniso, manje lokhu kudla okunomsoco kushintshile kakhulu. Ukudla kwabantu bendawo kwakhiwa, kufana nesimo sezulu. Ukudla kuka-Evenki akusiwo usawoti kakhulu, izitsha eziningi ziphekwe ngamabhodlela futhi ziboshwe kwi-skewers. Izisusi ezizenzela: ngamafutha (inqwaba), negazi (buiksa). Ngaphambi kwalokho, isobho (shredba) ngenyama yezinyamazane kanye ne-cherry yomhlabathi eyomile, okwakudliwa ngezitsha eziningi eziyinkimbinkimbi, yayivame ukuphekwa. Ithiwa ilungiselela izitsha ezivela emfuleni nasezindaweni zokudlula izinhlanzi, eziningi emifuleni yendawo, kodwa futhi zisebenzisa izinhlanzi zasolwandle nolwandle .B ingxenye zhny izitsha kazwelonke, zasendle amajikijolo : cranberry, aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, cranberry, black currant , kanye nabanye.

I-Lichens (i-Icelandic moss) isetshenziselwa ukuba i-agel agent yokulungiselela izitsha ezimnandi nezitsha ze-jelly.Ngaphezu kwalokho, lesi sitshalo sinika izitsha ukunambitheka okhethekile nezakhiwo zokwelapha. , Udlelo lwe-Goose, anyanisi osizayo, i-garlic yasendle, i-saranok.

Sekuyi-Millennium AD yokuqala, izizwe ezisenyakatho zazibandakanya ukuhlamba izilwane, ukudoba kanye namahlathi. Kamuva, ufulawa, okusanhlamvu kanye neminye imikhiqizo abakwaRussia abazitholela ngayo ekuphileni kwabo kwansuku zonke. Isici esihlukile sokupheka kwabo sasendulo kwakuyizilwane ezimbi ezibulawe. koptili.Iz inyamazane kanye nezinye inyama okuphekwe hhayi kuphela isitokwe kodwa futhi isobho, i-rye ayoliswe mukoy.Zimoy zisebenzisa inyama eqandisiwe, yenkukhu yafakwa amabhomu agqitshwayo, kurapatok okuphekiwe, goose, utok.Vesnoy eqoqwe amaqanda ihansi, bona futhi wasebenzisa Yali ikakhulu varonymi.Eli izinhlanzi lisikiwe nenhlanzi fresh, ekushoniseni kuyo usawoti vodu.Gotovili yukola, omisiwe rybu.Chast ezomisiwe ke kuphekwe rybem eliphekwe amanoni ngokudla scones futhi suharyami.Vytoplenny Amanoni ayebhekwa a lakomstvom.Ikru omkhulu kudliwa eluhlaza Noma exutshwe nezincezu zezinhlanzi ezibilisiwe noma ngamajikijolo.

Kwakune-oda elithile lokudla: isidlo sasekuseni ngokuvamile senziwa itiye, isinkwa, amafutha, imini nobusuku bapheka inyama noma inhlanzi futhi baphuza itiye. Amadoda okuqala adla izingane ezineminyaka engu-5-6 ubudala, bese kuthiwa abesifazane nabanye abantwana. Yebo ayikho isizathu sokusindisa esikhathini sethu Lezo zindlela ezihlobene nendlela yokuphila yomhlaba wonke. Ubuchwepheshe bezitsha eziningi babonisa izinto ezibalulekile zokuphila kwe-backgammon enyakatho. Izakhamizi zendawo azizange zikwazi i-foci eshibhile futhi zingenayo izitsha zesikhizi zanamuhla. Ngakho-ke, akudingekile ukudlulisela amasiko amadala okugaya ngokuvumelana nezimo ezintsha.