Ukuhlanzwa izihlungi lokukhanda. Izinhlobo izihlungi imanuwali

Kunendaba yini ikhwalithi yamanzi amapayipi kuzoncika impilo kubantu oqothulayo ke. Namuhla emakethe linikeza imishini zokuhlanzwa ngokuthelwa yilolu ketshezi ezibalulekile.

isidingo ukusebenzisa

izitshalo zethu ukwelashwa amanzi usinika uketshezi, akuyona neze into umswakama ophilisayo. Kuyo kukhona ukungcola eziningi, ngakho ke uma ufuna ukuphuza amanzi enempilo, kubalulekile ukuba ukusungula e-indlu umshini ohlanza amanzi ohlelweni.

Hlunga ukwelashwa mechanical amanzi kuyisinyathelo sokuqala ukususa izinto. Ukuze uthuthukise ukusebenza kahle idivayisi kufanele afakwe emihle okokuhlunga nokuhlanzwa. Amanzi emithonjeni futhi imithombo akakwazi ngokuthi ephelele. Uma imfanelo ke luhlolo, kungenzeka ukuqinisekisa ukuthi iqukethe calcium, okusansimbi oncibilikile magnesium. Uma sikhuluma amanzi emithonjeni, khona-ke has namagciwane nemikhiqizo kamanyolo.

inzuzo

Hlunga ukwelashwa mechanical isethwe ekuqaleni amadivaysi technical. Amadivayisi anjalo ukunikeza eyinhloko ekususeni izinhlayiya zingaxazululeki kusukela ketshezi. Kubalulekile ukukhetha imodeli, kucatshangelwa izidingo eziqondene nayo. Ngaphambi kokuba uthenge kumele linqume izimo yokusebenza endaweni ukusetshenziswa. Lokhu kukuvumela ukuba ukhethe elilungile hardware Ukucaciswa.

Operating Izinkombandlela isihlungi indawo

Amadivayisi anjalo zenzelwe ukususa amanzi izingxenye zingaxazululeki ezifana isihlabathi, ubumba, nokugqwala, kanye nezinye izinto ezifanayo. Kusukela lokho inani ukungcola emanzini kuzoncika kukhethwa uhlobo oluthile kudivayisi. Umgomo we operation zalamaqembu.I kuyafana. izinhlayiya emikhulu agcinwayo kule lemifanekiso, bese amanzi ageleza ohlelweni piping.

Ukuhlanzwa izihlungi mechanical wenziwa njengoba indlela ukugcwalisa futhi eminye ukususwa ekhuhla kudivayisi. Ngemva idivayisi idatha zokukhwabanisa kumele efakwe endaweni yayo. Lemifanekiso iphepha kuhilela ukusetshenziswa amakhemikhali hhayi, isimiso ukusebenza kwawo kusekelwe isenzo lokukhanda.

Ngaphambi kokuthenga, kufanele ucabangele ukusebenza kohlelo, ngokunembile, ukuthi umthamo uketshezi kuyoshiswa ngehora. Kubalulekile ukuba acabangele isisindo ukudla okuqinile. Uma ufuna ukuthenga isihlungi mechanical, kufanele ukhethe kusuka igobolondo, kwamanetha futhi umfutho ophakeme.

Maintenance and yokuhlanza strainer

Ukuhlanzwa izihlungi mechanical kuyodingeka njalo. Izenzo lula ukuqagela, kugridi ekhethekile, esakhiwa amaseli nge diameters kusuka 50 kuya 500 Micron njengoba main cell strainer. Amadivayisi anjalo angase eyenzelwe self-yokuhlanza noma ukuwasha. Owokugcina ngokwezinga ukungcoliswa ukuba zihlanzwe. Ukuze wenze lokhu, cisha uhlelo amanzi, bese ukuqaqa idivayisi.

Ngokuqondene izihlungi esizihlanzayo ke ukuqaqa kubo ayidingekile ngenxa yokuthi ukuqeda izakhi zingaxazululeki bayoba kwimodi okuzenzakalelayo. Kubo kumele afakwe abakhwabanisi ipayipi, okuyinto okuhloswe sokukhipha amanzi angcolile ngemva self-yokuhlanza. Ukubuyiselwa isihlungi esinjalo senziwe. Wenziwe elinama esobala, lapho senzelwe ukufakwa ngamanzi abandayo. Uma idivayisi izofakwa kwi kushisa uhlelo amanzi, kufanele ukhethe idivayisi ukuthi has a izindlu metal. Lokhu kuyadingeka ukuqinisekisa ukuthi umklamo wawukwazi withstanding okushisa aphakeme.

Kwezinye izimo, isihlungi anezikhala eMhlanganweni ekhishwa valve efakwe, olawula blood pressure. Ngaphandle kwakhe, ingcindezi gauge kungenziwa agibele amahhashi. Ilunga isakhi sokuqala senzelwe ukuvikela Imishini ezivela imivimbo of wokubacindezela imvelo, kanye kusukela umfutho okhuphuka ngokungazelelwe ohlelweni. Kodwa gage kuyadingeka ukunquma umugqa ingcindezi. Ukuhlanza yokuhlanza Mechanical kwezihlungi kumele kwenziwe ngendlela esifike ngesikhathi.

Sebenzisa ukuhlanzwa we igobolondo isihlungi

Ekhuluma ewukuhlakanipha okwenziwe base ilungu zezitsha isihlungi igobolondo noma igobolondo replaceable, ibekwe endaweni ngepulasitiki noma steel igabha. I-apharathasi uyakwazi bazindele i okuphothula kabani sayizi 0.5 m noma ngaphezulu. ukwakhiwa Ezezindlu for ukufakwa on amakhaza amanzi supply system wenziwe impahla okusobala. Lokhu kuzovumela umsebenzisi ukunquma isidingo esikhundleni esifike igobolondo.

Hlunga mechanical ukwelashwa isiqu, okuyinto lihlelwe phezu hot amanzi, senziwa, njengoba kwaba njalo endabeni echazwe ngenhla, yezinto ezibonakalayo.-opaque. Cartridges, lapho isisekelo kuyinto fibre ekhethekile, mukela ngempumelelo-chlorine, kodwa cartridges Stocking zinhlobo lidlule ukungcola okuyinto akheke fibre. Lokhu kusebenza ulwelwe, udaka slime.

Amathiphu ezisebenza ephezulu ingcindezi isihlungi

Uma strainers nesithakazelo yokuhlanza mechanical, kungenzeka ukuba sicabangele futhi ingcindezi ngesivinini ezihlukahlukene. Uma ukungcola eziningi emanzini okuyinto akheke ezahlukene, njengoba izixazululo elilungile kuphuma oshiwo ngenhla kulandzelana nekuhlunga tinsita.

Njengengxenye ithuluzi - amandla, okuyinto esakhiwe ngezinto ukugqwala ukumelana. Ligcwele isihlungi impahla. Uketshezi ukuthi sidlula kudivayisi kuqeda insolubles, usayizi nezoqala kusuka 30 micrometer. Ethangini phezulu ukukhwezwa elawula wesifunda iyunithi obhekene inqubo ukonga zokuhlunga izici ezibonakalayo. Ngaphezu idivayisi ixhuma hose uhlelo abakhwabanisi. Ukufakwa yokuhlunga ezinjalo kungenzeka ukuthi umataniswe nge nemibi ezithile. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi idivayisi has a usayizi ngokwanele yisixuku, umculo ungakhuthaza isethwe kuphela endlini efudumele.

Izici isicelo lemifanekiso sorption

yokuhlanza Mechanical kwezihlungi kungenzeka amelwe amadivayisi sorption ezimbonini. esetshenziswa Basuke, uma kunesidingo, wahlanza uketshezi izinsimbi ezisindayo, phambili nensimbi. Phakathi kwezinye izinto, uketshezi engalali nezilwanyana ezincane kanye organochlorines. Nale divayisi amanzi ilahlekelwa nephunga elibi. Amadivayisi anjalo yakhiwa ithangi, okuyinto eyenziwe ngepulasitiki. Kugcine ligcwele sorbent. Ekhuluma ewukuhlakanipha okwenziwe izenzo sorbent njengoba carbon isebenze noma Silica-alumina. Okunjalo mechanical yokuhlanza isihlungi ukugeza has usayizi encane, ngakho-ke kulula kakhulu amenable ukuba ukufakwa. Uma kudingeka, esikhundleni igobolondo kungenziwa adiliza kalula.

A kusimo kuphuma ngokwanele ongaphakeme filtration isilinganiso kanye nesidingo esikhundleni igobolondo, okuyinto eyenzeka ngempela njalo.

Izici ukuhlanekezela Osmosis isihlungi

Ukuhlanzwa izihlungi mechanical ayidingekile kuzo zonke izimo, ngoba amanye amadivayisi adinga isidingo esikhundleni igobolondo. Ngaphambi kokuthenga sicela uqaphele amaphuzu ngenxa yesizathu esisodwa noma ezinye ohlelweni, kungaba evumelana ukuyisebenzisa. Kungenjalo, uhlelo kungenzeka ingaphumeleli, futhi izimali uzobe wachitha ngeze.

Phakathi kwezinye kungenzeka ukwaba reverse kudivayisi Osmosis, njengoba ingxenye esebenzayo e ulwelwesi okuyinto aphume ashone kusukela impahla polymeric. Bona nozwelo ukubunjwa emanzini futhi zingase igoqe ngaphansi kwethonya chlorine. Ukushintsha lemifanekiso lolu hlobo kuyodingeka ngokuvamile kakhulu, uma ungenawo ufake uhlelo pre-ukwelashwa. Ngakho-ke kufanele kucatjangwe ngako ngekucophelela, yini izingxenye izokuba izakhi filtration uhlelo iphayiphi.