Ukuhlaziywa eningiliziwe inkondlo Pushkin sika "nginithandile"

Imbongi Aleksandr Sergeevich Pushkin wayeyindoda nge enomqondo kohlaziyo, kodwa nomdlandla futhi ngomdlandla. Zonke ezokuzilibazisa eziningi, manje noma ngokuhamba kwesikhathi lwaziwe Petersburg eMoscow, Nokho, sibonga ngokuhlakanipha umkakhe - Natalya Nikolaevna, emkhayeni inhlalakahle imbongi amahemuhemu ahlukahlukene nasekuqageleni mayelana amanoveli akhe is hhayi kubonakala. Alexander yena wayeziqhenya ngayo ngothando ngisho ngo-1829 kwaba uhlobo "uhlu Don Juan sika" lwamagama 18 futhi ngokubhala ke ku-albhamu ye-abasha Elizabeth Ushakova (okuyiwona naye uphuthelwe povolochitsya ithuba kude namehlo kayise). Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi ngonyaka ofanayo uvele inkondlo yakhe "nginithandile", egcwele kangaka owaziwa izincwadi Russian.

Ukwenza ekuhlaziyweni inkondlo Pushkin sika "nginithandile", kunzima ukunikeza impendulo esiqondile yombuzo evumelekile lokho "ngqondongqondo ubuhle oluhlanzekile 'empeleni abazinikezele. Njengoba i womanizer abanolwazi, Pushkin ayenamandla okukwenza ukuqala okufanayo, ezimbili, ezintathu, noma ngisho ambalwa amanoveli nge abesifazane bobudala obungefani futhi izigaba zokuphila. Kuyaziwa ukuthi esikhathini kusuka 1828 kuya 1830gg mbongi abanothando umculi osemusha, u-Anna Alekseevna Andro (nee Olenina) eyaziwa. Kusolwa ukuthi uye enikelwe inkondlo yakhe edumile yaleyo minyaka "Amehlo akhe," "Musa ukucula ubuhle phambi kwami," "Inhliziyo wena ..." futhi "Ngiyakuthanda."

inkondlo Pushkin sika "nginithandile" athwala eziphakeme isosha esihlatshelelwayo efuna ngiyinake ngokuphelele ukukhanya imizwa yothando. Ukuhlaziywa izinkondlo of Pushkin, "nginithandile" kubonisa ukuthi iqhawe lyrical, wasenqaba lover, ngokuvumelana imbongi, uzama ukulwa uthando lwakhe (mithathu ukuphindaphindwa "nginithandile"), kodwa impi kungaphumeleli, nakuba engazange abe ugijimele ngokwami alivume futhi languidly kuphela Amacebo "uthando namanje, mhlawumbe, umphefumulo wami ngeke ucime" ... ibona ngakho futhi emizweni yabo, iqhawe lyrical uyakhumbula, bese uzama ukugcina kwakhe kwalimala ukwenqaba nokuziqhenya, uyamemeza, "kodwa makube babe ngaphezulu ayinandaba "Bese kuthi-ke sifuna nokunciphisa onjalo kuhlasela ezingalindelekile ibinzana" Angifuni ukuba ezikudumazayo "...

Uhlaziyo inkondlo "nginithandile" asikisela ukuthi imbongi yena ngesikhathi kubhalwe le ucezu uzizwa ngendlela efanayo ukuze hero lyrical, ngoba ngakho ngokujulile adluliselwe emgqeni ngamunye. Ivesi olubhalwe kusetshenziswa trehstopnogo Tetrameters usebenzisa kwezobuciko kudivayisi sifanamsindvo (ukuphindaphinda imisindo) ku umsindo u- "L" (a "bathandile" amazwi "uthando", "egqwalile", "usizi", "ngaphezulu", "buthule", njll ). Ukuhlaziya inkondlo Pushkin sika "nginithandile" kubonisa ukuthi ukusetshenziswa le ndlela kwenza kube nokwenzeka ukunikeza umsindo vesi yokuphelela, ukuvumelana, jikelele ithoni nostalgic. Ngakho, ukuhlaziywa inkondlo Pushkin sika "nginithandile" kubonisa ukuthi elula ngesikhathi esifanayo ngokujulile imbongi lidlulisela shades of melancholy nokudabuka, okusikisela ukuthi wayekhathazeke kakhulu mayelana imizwa eyaphukileyo.

Ngo-1829 Pushkin lover icela isandla Anny Alekseevny Oleninoy, kodwa Ufika ungaphumeleli by uyise nonina enhle. Ngokushesha ngemva kwalezi zenzakalo, ngemva kokuchitha iminyaka engaphezudlwana nje kwemibili beyofuna "elicwengekileyo of okujabulisa elicwengekileyo isampula," ngo-1831 imbongi ashade Natalia Goncharova.