Ukuhlaziywa Literary nkondlo "Izwi" Gumileva Nikolaya

Isihloko lesi sihloko - "Igama elithi" ukuhlaziya enkondlweni. Gumilyov - sibalo elikhanyayo ezincwadini Russian, ngaphandle okuyinto akunakwenzeka ukucabanga izinkondlo of the Silver Age. Imisebenzi yakhe zihlukaniswa ukucaciseleka engavamile namandla ikhanda lyric. Inkondlo, ofakelwe kwalesi sihloko - reflection ngemvelo izwi kanye nomthelela wakhona phetho yomuntu.

"YoMlilo"

isihambi kuphoqeleke, futhi Ungadliwa romantic kwaba UNikolai Stepanovich Gumilev. Inkondlo "Izwi" - omunye imisebenzi yakhe kamuva. Wawuthi ngonyaka ngokufa imbongi.

Lapho esemusha, wavakashela Gumilyov amazwe elikhanyayo eningizimu. Encwadini yakhe ethi ekuqaleni ubuswa izithombe ezimibalabala angavamile. Kodwa kube khona Russian imbongi hhayi kuphela Ungadliwa owenza, kodwa futhi zinesibindi iqhawe nomuntu udumo. Akunakwenzeka makalahle ozakwabo, futhi ngenxa yalokho wadutshulwa ngo-1921 kulandela izinsolo zokuthi uyathinteka uzungu emelene nohulumeni.

Ngo kamuva usebenza exotic isosha esihlatshelelwayo wakhala ngesihloko zefilosofi. Ungayithola ngokuhlaziya inkondlo "ULizwi." Gumilyov zisebenzisa izinhlamvu, kodwa umkhiqizo namanje ulele ku acmeism umoya. Inkondlo kwahlanganiswa incwadi "yoMlilo", okuyinto kwakwande ngokuphelele ngemibono yefilosofi. Mayelana nokuchazwa isihloko ukuphila futhi ongokomfanekiso izithombe kufanele uqale ukuhlaziywa egcwele inkondlo Gumilev.

"Izwi"

Ngo ngala mavesi amathathu wokuqala likhuluma into ephakeme kanye off emhlabathini. Ngaphezu kwalokho, maqondana imvelo emhlabeni okuvezwayo. Njengoba umsunguli acmeism Gumilev wanikela ngeNdodana yakhe umsebenzi izimfanelo lo mkhuba: ukunemba, ukuzwakala, ecacile ngendlela ethile endleleni. Kodwa le nkondlo okungukuthi sihluke kwabanye zakamuva iqoqo khona okungokomfanekiso yakhoibrium phakathi kwezulu nomhlaba, wabe umfanekiso zefilosofi bezinto eziphilayo futhi khona. Iqukethe ezihlukahlukene izingathekiso ( "Sun izwi wayeka ...").

Acmeists akazange unamathisele kangaka ukubaluleka isithombe. Okubaluleke nakakhulu kubo kwaba ubuhle olulodwa singathekiso. Izimpawu Acmeist imisebenzi amanye izici umfanekiso kungabonwa yiwo wonke ukwenza uhlaziyo inkondlo "ULizwi." Gumilyov hhayi ngephutha kuhlanganiswe lezi amasiko ezibonakala ezahlukene senkondlo. Phela, wayehawukela ibonga Symbolist esikoleni wayengomunye wabasunguli be entsha umkhuba izincwadi.

"Igama kwemizi eyabhujiswa"

Nikolay Gumilyov ebusheni bakhe ngabe ngiphuphe ngokuthi ngazo zonke izindleko ukuba emazweni akude. imbongi Young umxhwele exotic futhi iyingozi. udangele yakhe, bekholelwa ezifana uhambo okuyingozi empilweni. Kodwa waqhubeka uhambo, befuna ujabulele ubuhle bezwe Afrika. Bese edala uchungechunge imisebenzi emangalisayo lyrical egcwele izithombe exotic ezikude.

Ngo-1918 e-Europe baphuthuma abathutha Russian. Ekhaya akuphephile. Kodwa ngalesi sikhathi, imbongi ebuyela eRussia evela eFrance. Kwaphela iminyaka emithathu ngaphambi kokufa kwakhe. On isimo imbongi kule minyaka engu-yakhe yokuphila inikeza abanye siqonde ukuhlaziya le nkondlo "ULizwi." Gumilyov ayikwazanga futhi ushiye Russia. iqoqo Kugcine izinkondlo, wayengase ukudala izwe lakubo. Igama yena enamathiselwe ukubaluleka okukhulu, futhi emsebenzini nasekuphileni. Kuyo, ngokusho ukuba imbongi, yaphezulu amandla wabantu. Kodwa amangalelwe Gumilyov, kungaba scary futhi esinuka.

Word - kuyintando kaNkulunkulu

Times, akwaziwa kukhethwe. Kodwa bukhoma, ziyafa. Imbongi wafuna ukwazi kuyiphi inkathi wawa lapho. Ngokuqhathanisa ukuhlaziya izinkondlo Gumilev "Wena ushilo ezingenalutho amazwi ..." kanye imisebenzi isihloko lesi sihloko, ethembekile ukuba imbongi kuvula isihloko womuntu udumo. Word - hhayi elingenalutho ibinzana. Lowo oyithatha kalula yayo ukubaluleka, okungukuthi ukwazi ukwenza okuningi ubuhlungu nokuhlupheka. Nokho, inkondlo kamuva Okubukwe Motifs Christian ukuthi ubukade lingekho emsebenzini ENU. Mhlawumbe ngokuhamba kwesikhathi ezisindayo Russia indlela kuphela ukuze ube nokholo imbongi?

waseBhayibhelini

Igama emaVangelini eTestamenteni Elidala kubaluleke ngokukhethekile. Esikhathini isiko lobuKristu kuba saphezulu. Igama - lena iqiniso, umusa, ngokuhlakanipha.

Lapho umlobi uthi ezinsukwini ubudala, ilanga wayeka efitjhani, ngakho libhekisela yisenzakalo incwadi kaJoshuwa. Ukuze anqobe izitha, owalandela uMose esikhundleni usebenzisa amandla waphezulu nami ngingakwenza engenakwenzeka. Wayeka ilanga.

izinombolo

Ngo umsebenzi samanje bokungafani. Ukuhlaziywa izinkondlo Gumilev "Igama 'lisenza sicabange mayelana nokuthi kungani ikakhulukazi umbhali uqhathanisa inombolo. Basebesithi ingasetshenziswa njengezifanekiselo. Izinombolo - akulutho like imithetho eziwusizo abantu ukusebenzisa ephansi amanga ukuphila spiritless. Ngo esigaba sesine, obhekisela inzalamizi esimpunga, imbongi kusitshela ukuthi endulo abantu novalo okukhulu mayelana amazwi. Bazama hhayi ukusebenzisa it ngaphumeleli. Phela, it has ibutho elikhulu elinamandla.

Igama phakathi izinkathazo yasemhlabeni

Esikhathini lesihlanu nelesithupha mavesi Gumilyov okubonisa usuku lwakhe ngokoqobo. umfelandawonye Okunenjongo "kodwa" is liphindwe izikhathi eziningana. Ngalo, umlobi ukhomba bezibona amazwi abantu yesimanje futhi labo abaphila eTestamenteni Elidala. Ezikhathini zasendulo, abantu baziswa yakhe high value, kodwa ekugcineni Ukhohlwe ngakho. Imbongi nomuzwa wokuthi isikhathi kuzo nalezo aphila kuzo, izenzakalo eziphawulekayo esabekayo. Yawa okuthile okubalulekile. Lezi emizweni zidluliselwa emsebenzini wakhe UNikolai Gumilyov. Uhlaziyo inkondlo "Izwi" ikuvumela ukuba uqonde wemiqondo eyisisekelo zefilosofi emsebenzini elivuthiwe imbongi. Ngakho-ke ngicabanga ukuthi, ukhohlwa kwenani iZwi, baye bayeka ukukholelwa. The main izimfanelo ezinhle zobuKristu kwathathelwa indawo izahlulelo soulless abuye etame uhlele ukuphila kwasemhlabeni ngaphandle kukaNkulunkulu.

Izinkondlo nenkolo

A isihloko ehlanganiswa le nkondlo Nikolay Gumilev uye enikelwe izihloko eziningana. Hlala wokugcina indawo yakhe umsebenzi. Ekholelwa ukuthi izinkondlo nenkolo izinhlangothi uhlamvu lwemali efanayo, imbongi Russian yakhuluma ngesidingo umsebenzi okungokomoya. Lo msebenzi akufanele siphishekele tebuciko noma injongo unobuntu futhi ephakeme, elingaziwa kubo abafayo. Ngenxa uhlelo lokuziphatha kubantu ukuzivumelanisa emphakathini. Aesthetics is zithuthukisa ikhono layo ukuthola injabulo. Inkolo kanye izinkondlo ngaphezu kulezi zigaba. Ukungakwazi zabantu ukuba baqonde injongo ephakeme seZwi, ngokuvumelana ENU, kuholela yokuthi ukuthi lifile.

Inkondlo "Izwi" ihlanganisa nangenkathi ezahlukene emlandweni wesintu. Kulesi umsebenzi, imbongi ekhuluma ngokuyinhloko ngokuthi ekuqaleni ngokomoya yomuntu, ungakhohlwa okomoya sici izikhathi ayephila kuso. Londoloza esintwini can kuphela inkolo kanye izinkondlo - izindawo ngaphezu ingqondo abavamile. Isigaba esiyinhloko kuba izwi labo.