Ukuwohloka - kuyini?

Namuhla, abezindaba eziningi ukwethula izwi 'ukuhlehla'. Kuyini lokhu? Ochwepheshe njani yesimo sezomnotho ezifana omunye izigaba umjikelezo kwezomnotho (sokuntenga komnotho ezweni sihlalise, ngokuvamile kulandele sokukhula). Ngokokuqala ngqá Esimweni esinjalo ukuvela e-United States phakathi neNkathi Yokuwohloka Okukhulu (ekuseni 30-yalolucwaningo kwekhulu elidlule). Kwabangela uvalo ezimakethe, wokugoqa izingcaphuno, ukuvalwa kwezinkampani, ukufuduka labantu esimweni omunye komunye, kanye nabanye. Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi, recessions okuphindaphindiwe, kokubili emazweni ahlukahlukene futhi emnothweni wamazwe omhlaba wonkana.

definition

Ukuwohloka. Kusho ukuthini lokho namuhla? Inchazelo zakudala ibonisa ukuthi izinto esikhubazayo, ngokuvamile, kuvetwa uma ewa e umkhiqizo wonyaka wonke ohlangene. Yena, ichazwa ngokuthi ukubaluleka yezimpahla nezinkonzo ezinkampanini umhlali izwe ekugcineni. On sihlolisisa zinqunywa izimo ezifana nalezi: isimo kanye namandla okubakhona imboni eziyisisekelo, ezingeni kwemikhiqizo emazweni angaphandle, umthamo yempikiswano ukuvikeleka kwamasheya issuers ahlukahlukene, umsebenzi kanye nabanye.

Ukuwohloka. Kuyini kusukela iphuzu Ngenxa izinqubo zomlando ngesikhathi esizayo? Kusolwa ukuthi lesi simo kungenzeka uma ekhula kakhulu amazinga ukusetshenziswa siqu. Umkhakha, esikhundleni salokho, eqondiswa wababusisa, ebabeka kumaphrojekthi wakhe funa kwandisa, namabhange ukunikeza ukubolekisa ngabo. Ngesikhathi esifanayo kukhona ukuthambekela ukwehla nekusebenta wangempela izinkampani. Isisindo labantu siyenzeka inhlalakahle ukuthi hhayi they zuza, futhi, ngomqondo ongokomfanekiso, wathola loan ngezithukuthuku esizayo. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, lokhu "mbhoshongo okulindelwe" uqala liphuke.

Kungakhathaliseki kukhona ukuntengantenga noma cha?

Ukuwohloka eRussia (2013) ngezizathu esisemthethweni ongafikanga, okungukuthi. A. Ngesikhathi ukubala kuqala GDP ngokuba nyaka kwembula ngenhla izinga lokukhula 1.3%. Kodwa ngalesi sikhathi, izinkomba kwezomnotho main (ukuhweba lwezeMpilo Usizo, ukwakhiwa, lokuthumela, ukukhiqizwa yokukhiqiza kanye nezimayini, izimayini kanye nezolimo) laligujwa ukwehla ekusebenzeni (ikhumbula seasonality, kanye kwezimo ezingezinhle linqoba kwezolimo).

Ukuwohloka. Kusho ukuthini lokhu ngokuba isakhamuzi isilinganiso noma usomabhizinisi? isimo somnotho Okufanayo cishe njalo usike zabathengi isidingo, isibalo semisebenzi iyancipha, okwandisa izinga lokwehla kwamandla emali amazinga. Kuba nzima ukuthatha ngesikweletu noma okwabo. Ingxenye isimo jikelele ezweni lakithi ngenxa inhlekelele yembulunga yonke, t. Ukuze. Russia iyingxenye kohlelo, ngakho-ke lokhu kuthonywa zincipha angafuna abathengi angaphandle imikhiqizo.

Kuzothatha isikhathi izixazululo entsha

Ukwanda kwesibalo sabantu abangasebenzi e-Russian Federation (kufika ku abantu abangaphezu kwesigidi kubhaliswe ngokusemthethweni), ukwehla kwezinga zokukhula yengeniso (kusuka 8.4% ngonyaka ukuze 4.8 per cent) - lokhu yini ukuntengantenga emnothweni Russian ngo-2013. Ochwepheshe bakholelwa ukuthi isimo esinjalo akuyona acute, futhi esikhathini esibucayi ngoba abaseRussia lingeze leza. Nokho, aphume ukwehla evilaphayo izinkomba kwezomnotho kuyoba nzima, futhi le nqubo kuzothatha isikhathi esanele.