Ukuzenzeka ukumelela insimbi yokuxubha. Ungenza kanjani ukuma kwensimbi engenawo ngezandla zakho?

Ukuma kwensimbi ye-soldering kuyimfanelo ebalulekile yokufakwa kwe-soldering. Kungathengwa kunoma isiphi isitolo sokwakha noma emakethe. Noma kunjalo, izindleko zayo ziphakeme kakhulu. Ukuze ulondoloze imali yakho, senza i-soldering iron ngezandla zethu. Ngaphezu kwenkinga yezezimali, ukusebenza kwayo kubhekwe. Lokhu kungukuthi, ingasetshenziselwa izidingo ezihlukahlukene epulazini noma emhlanganweni wokukhiqiza. Kunezinketho eziningi zokukhiqiza. Zonke zihlukaniswa nokubunzima kobuklamo kanye nesikhathi esichithwe.

Ulwazi jikelele

Njengoba kushiwo ngaphambili, ukuma kwe- iron soldering eyenziwe ngezandla zakho kungumshini olula owenza imisebenzi eminingi. Okokuqala, kuyindawo yokuvikela, evimbela ukulimala kwempahla. Ngaphambi kokuba usebenze ngokufaka ukufakwa kwe-soldering, kufanele kube nokufutheka. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, icala lensimbi liyashisa kuze kufike emazingeni okushisa aphezulu.

Yima insimbi yokuhlunga - yenzani?

Imininingwane edingekayo kulabo bantu abenza umsebenzi omningi nge-soldering. Ukuze ukwakhiwa kwedivayisi enjalo, njengokuma kwe-soldering iron, akudingi amakhono akhethekile namakhono. Izinto ezilula futhi ezifinyelelekayo namathuluzi asetshenziswa kule nqubo. Idivayisi esiphelile kulula ukuyiphatha. Ukuma okwenziwe ngokwakho ngensimbi kufanele kube nezinto ezihlukene. Okokuqala, amathangi akhethekile e-rosin, flux kanye ne-mixer anikezwa. Ezinye izinhlobo zinebhokisi, lapho izingxenye ezincane zigcinwa khona. Ukuma kwensimbi ye-soldering kufanelekile kunoma iyiphi idivayisi, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ikhono layo kanye nezinga lokushisa. Uma ukwakhiwa kwesakhiwo, indawo yalezi zibangi kufanele ilandelwe. Konke kufanele kube khona ukuze inkosi ikhululeke ukuhlunga.

Ungayenza kanjani insimbi ye-soldering?

Akusizi ukuthenga izitini ezenziwe ngomumo, ngoba zinezindleko eziphezulu kanye nobukhulu obukhulu obungalingani nazo zonke izinhlobo zamadivayisi. Ngakho-ke, abasebenzisi abaningi babuza umbuzo olandelayo: "Ungayenza kanjani i-soldering iron ngezandla zakho?". Ngaphambi kokuqala ukwakhiwa kuyadingeka ukulungiselela izinto zokwakha. Ukuze wenze lokhu, udinga ukuthenga izingxenye ezilandelayo:

• Duralumin amashidi, ubukhulu obuyi-1.5-2 mm;
• Ibha elincane lezinkuni (ungasebenzisa izinhlobo ezahlukene zezinkuni);
• Iziqukathi ezivela ku-varnish;
• Amabhokisi amabili ensimbi.

Uma yonke le mininingwane ithengwa, ungaqala ukuma. Ngakho, epulatifheni udinga ukwenza izimbobo ezimbalwa. Kuzo kuzobekwa amandla okukhishwa kwe-rosin no-alcohol. Ukubeka amathini kulula. Amathangi kufanele afakwe kalula kwisakhiwo, futhi ahlangane ngokuqinile. Ngemuva kwalezi zinqubo, udinga ukusekela. Yenziwa ngokugoba isisekelo.

Uma kunesidingo, umuntu ngamunye angaveza ama-racks akhethekile aphakamisa isakhiwo endaweni ethile. Lokhu kwenziwa ukuze kube lula enkonzweni yomsebenzi. Umsebenzi wokulungiselela uphela ngokucubungula i-duralumin sheet ngefayela noma sandpaper. Amakhonkco akufanele abe nemikhawulo ebukhali.

Ukuhlanganisa isakhiwo

Ngakho-ke, ake siqale ukuhlanganisa ukuma kwensimbi yokugaya. Ukusekelwa okwenziwe kufanele kulungiswe emgqeni wezinkuni. Lokhu kungenziwa nge-screws. Khona-ke, iziqukathi ezincane ezilungiselelwe zihlanganisiwe. Zihlanganiswe esisekelo ngeglue ekhethekile noma i-epoxy resin. Amakhosi amaningi futhi afaka amandla amancane phakathi kwama-racks. Ingagcina izingxenye ezincane ozidingayo ngesikhathi somsebenzi.

Kusuka kucingo

Ukuma kwensimbi yokuxubha eyenziwe yocingo iye yathandwa kakhulu phakathi kwamakhosi amaningi nabadlali abaningi. Kungenziwa ngokwenza okujwayelekile. Inqubo yokuqoqa iyunithi, izingxenye ezilula ziyasetshenziswa:

• I-tin ingakwazi;
• Ipensela yobubanzi obukhulu;
• Ama-Washers nama-bolts;
• Ifoni.

Okokuqala udinga ukwenza intwasahlobo. Into yokuqala okudingeka uyenze ukuthenga ucingo esitolo. Abanye abantu bayisusa kwezinye izakhiwo zasendlini. Kumele kube mnandi ngokwanele ukuthi i-soldering iron evuthayo emazingeni aphakeme okushisa akuwubhubhisi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuphela izinto ezibonakalayo eziphezulu ezizosebenza. Umkhiqizo oqediwe kufanele ushicilelwe.

Nciphisa ubude obudingekayo benethiwekhi bese uvumelanisa ngokucophelela. Ukwakha intwasahlobo, ipensela enkulu ububanzi isetshenziswa. Bamba ucingo, ubeke kancane ipencil. Umphumela kufanele ube i-spiral encane. Ekupheleni kwayo kukhonta okukhethekile ngesimo somugqa. Ngale njongo, sebenzisa amapulisi.

Isigaba esilandelayo ukulungiswa kwe-can. Ngosuku lwaso imbobo encane idonswe. Lokhu kungenziwa nge-nail noma i-drill. Khona-ke ukuma kwe-soldering iron kuhlangene. Intwasahlobo elungiselelwe ifakwe embizeni futhi isakhiwo siboshwe ngokusebenzisa i-bolt ne nut. Ukuqinisekisa okunamathiselwe okunamandla, sebenzisa ama-washers. Le ndlela ilula kakhulu. Yima insimbi yokuxubha ingenza wonke umuntu. Ukuyikhiqiza, akusithathi isikhathi esiningi, kanye namathuluzi akhethekile.

Yima i-soldering iron ne-control regulator

Abantu abaningi bakhetha ukusebenzisa lolu hlobo lokuma. Isisekelo saso sisezingeni lokuthi ifakwe idivaysi ekhethekile elungisa ngokuzenzakalelayo izinga lokushisa kwe-iron soldering. Ngakho-ke, idivayisi ayidluli futhi ayihluleki. Ukuma kuhluke kwezinye izinhlobo ngoba kudinga ukuxhumeka kagesi ukusebenza. Ukukhiqiza okungafani nomlawuli wegunya, kubalulekile ukuthatha izinto ezilandelayo:

• Ikholi yocingo;
• Ingxenye encane yeplywood;
• I-Transformer;
• Ama-LED;
• Ukuqinisa izingxenye;
• Ukumelana;
• Izintambo;
• I-Outlet yokuxhumeka kwenethiwekhi.

Ngemuva kokuthi yonke imininingwane edingekayo yathengiwe, qhubeka ngqo emhlanganweni we-stand. Ukuqala, ukhethe usayizi wokufakwa. Ngokusekelwe kulolu lwazi kusuka ephepheni leplywood, isisekelo sinqunywa. Okuqhubekayo kuyo kuyobe kufakwe i-transformer nezinye izingxenye.

Umnikazi we-Fuse

Ukwenziwa kwalolu khetho akuthathi isikhathi esiningi, umzamo, futhi akudingi izimali ezinkulu zezimali. Njengoba isisekelo sisebenzela isigxobo sokhuni, lapho abanikazi befayili abathintekayo khona. Kungaba ngamasayizi ahlukene. Konke kuncike ekuthandweni komuntu siqu kwamakhosi.

Izinzuzo zezitshalo

Okokuqala, ukuhamba kuyinzuzo enkulu. Ama-coasters ezenziwe ngokwabo asetshenziswa abantu abavame ukuhlanganyela ekuguleni, basebenze ngaphakathi kwemikhakha yama-workshops amaningana. Akukhona ngaso sonke isikhathi ukuthi kukhona ukuklama okunjalo. Nokho, kulula ukwenza. Ukwengeza, akudingekile ukuba uthwale i-rosin ne-tin ezinqolobaneni ezihlukene ngokwehlukana, ngoba manje zigcinwe ezimbizeni ezikhethekile esihlalweni. Ngakho-ke, ukufakelwa okwenziwe ngokwakho akuphumelelanga nje kuphela kubadlali abathandayo, kodwa nakwabachwepheshe.

Indlela yokwenza imodeli elula?

Kwenzeka kanjalo ukuthi udinga ngokuphuthumayo ukusebenzisa i-soldering iron, futhi akukho zisekela. Kulesi simo, asikho isikhathi sokucinga imininingwane edingekayo, futhi ugijime ezitolo. Ngakho-ke, kungcono ukwenza ukwakhiwa okulula, kodwa futhi nokwethenjelwa. Kunezinketho eziningi, kodwa kukhona okusheshayo. Ukuma kungenziwa emaminithini ambalwa. Njengoba isisekelo sizosebenza njengebhola elivamile lezinkuni, futhi lisekela - izilonda noma izipikili. Bashayela emgodini we-cross. Ngakho-ke, i-stand yakha lapho i-soldering iron ihlezi kahle futhi ibanjwe ngokuqinile.

Isiphetho

Lapho ugoqa izakhi, kuzomele kube khona ukuma ngaphansi kwedivayisi. Lezi zinto eziwusizo ziyabiza, ngakho-ke kungcono ukuzenza ngokwakho. Inqubo enjalo ngeke ithathe isikhathi esiningi, umzamo, futhi izosindisa imali.