Sangasese kanye wesibeletho uphahlwe Indwangu okhethekileyo, obizwa ngokuthi epithelium squamous, okufanele khona abesifazane enempilo endaweni smear. Nokho, ukwanda kwezindawo ngokweqile ke sitholakale ekwandeni epithelium yezindlala, esibonakala by ukubukeka amaseli atypical. Lokhu zokugula ingaqala ngenxa ingozi izifo webele lapho ukukhula izicubu kuhambisana ubuhlungu futhi uketshezi engavamile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukwanda kweziteshi epithelium yezindlala singenzeka ngenxa ukuchayeka ngokweqile nama-hormone ocansini owesifazane, kanye inflammations ahlukahlukene okuyizinto ngenxa kokunikezwa kwe-microflora noma izifo urogenital. Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi lesi simo senzeka ezimweni eziningi akusho ukumela ingozi enkulu empilweni yabesifazane, kodwa akusho ukuthi akufanele aphathwe.
Hyperplasia ka epithelium yezindlala
Hyperplasia Endometrial ngokuthi isifo lesizalo lapho kukhona
izicubu ukukhula, nokushintsha isakhiwo ulwelwesi lwamafinyila kanye nezindlala. Le nqubo ibizwa eyenziwa nenkhulumombiko cell division nokukhula cytoplasmic ultrastructures. Izimbangela Hyperplasia zihlanganisa iziyaluyalu ukulawulwa sezinzwa of izinqubo umzimba, ukuphazamiseka kwezitho endocrine, imiphumela ku kwezitho nezicubu ukukhula abagqugquzeli, kanye nezici ezithile zofuzo. Ezimweni eziningi, Hyperplasia endometrial, kanye senzo epithelium yezindlala, asymptomatic, kodwa kwezinye abesifazane ke kungabangela ukopha enezinkinga futhi izimpawu igazi, ubuthakathaka, isiyezi, futhi angafuni kudla.
polyp Adenomatous kwesibeletho
BPH yisifo kuhambisana ukukhula lesizalo ulwelwesi, lwamafinyila canal wesibeletho kanye kumiswa amaqhubu ethize - polyp. Ngamanye amazwi, kuba lesi senzo sokukhwabanisa epithelium yezindlala, okuyinto itholakala endaweni ethile. Adenomatous polyp umama kubhekwa isimo precancerous ukuthi kwenzeka ngenxa ukwephula ukukhiqizwa insikazi ubulili hormone. Nokho kubenza bavame ekuthuthukiseni lesi sifo futhi nezinye izinto ezifana ifomu chronic adnexitis endometritis kanye izisu eziningi.
Izimpawu kanye Ukwelashwa
Izimpawu eyinhloko lesizalo polyp kuthiwa ukopha, ukungakhululeki ngesikhathi bezoziphatha, ubuhlungu kaningi futhi nenzalo. Ukwelashwa lesi sifo Kwenziwa esebenzisa surgically excising kumiswa noma ukuhwaya ngalo ingaphakathi lesizalo. izifo Precancerous esifazane uhlelo zokuzala angaba khona isikhathi eside kakhulu, akufakazeli uqobo. Nokho, zikhona izimo lapho amaseli angavamile ngakho ngokushesha zibe umdlavuza ukuthi kufanele akuqede kunalokho nzima futhi ngezinye izikhathi akwenzeki. Ngakho-ke, lapho alamu lokuqala kufanele uvakashele udokotela wezifo zabesifazane kanye ovivinyweni olubangelwa kunesidingo.