Ukwelashwa nokuvikelwa esiswini amakhambi umdlavuza abantu futhi phesheya

umdlavuza isisu uwuhlobo lomdlavuza oluvamile kakhulu, ke lifaka yesibili ngemva umdlavuza wamaphaphu. Empeleni, lesi sifo uhlushwa ingxenye besilisa sabantu abaneminyaka engu 45-50, ingasaphathwa - amantombazane nabesifazane. Iningi labantu abanaleli gciwane bazohlala eRussia naseLatin America. Ukuze uthinte phezu "wokwelapha isifo somdlavuza esiswini", kuhle ukucabangela izimbangela zesifo futhi izimpawu zaso.

izizathu

Okwamanje, ososayensi baye okwamanje fixed imbangela ethile isifo. Ngokuvamile, ukwelashwa lomdlavuza esiswini kuyadingeka ukuze abantu abangafuni ukubukela ekudleni kwakho. Kumayelana ukungabi oluphelele Ukudla, ukusetshenziswa ngokweqile eziyingozi, ukudla okubabayo, futhi ukudla okusheshayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, umdlavuza zingase zimiswe ngenxa yokudleka kolwelwesi lwesisu oyingozi kanye nezinye izifo yaleli pheshana emathunjini: Barret syndrome, isilonda sakho. Phakathi abantu abakhetha ekwelapheni esiswini amakhambi umdlavuza abantu abaningi balabo abaye bathola ukuxilongwa nje wubudedengu yayo. Iqiniso lokuthi self aliholeli lutho oluhle, kuphumele i exacerbation kungenzeka. Ngakho-ke, ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise noma yiziphi izinhlelo izidakamizwa bese usebenzisa izindlela zesintu ukwelashwa, kufanele kudokotela.

izimpawu

Abantu abaningi bayazi ukuthi umdlavuza ngokuvamile imayelana nani ukufa. Loku kubangelwa yokuthi ngendlela efanele usaqala lesi sifo cishe akunakwenzeka ukuhlonza ngenxa yokuntuleka izimpawu elikhanyayo ethize. Ngokuvamile, odokotela abaningi bangase ukudida umdlavuza nge ifomu okukhulu kolwelwesi. Naphezu kwalokhu, uphethwe ayikwazi dengwane. Kunezindlela eziningana izimpawu ejwayelekile :. ukucobeka, ubuthakathaka, ubuhlungu besisu, ukungakhululeki kanye nezinye isikhathi kubalulekile ukuqala wokwelapha isifo somdlavuza esiswini, kungenjalo imiphumela kuyoba engelapheki.

Iningi amacala esekhala ukukhathala, isimo ongaphakeme noma ukudangala, ukungakuthandi ukudla. Futhi ivelele blanching kwesikhumba futhi ngokushesha kwesisindo.

Wokwelapha isifo somdlavuza esiswini kufanele kube olunzulu. Ngokuvamile ukuhlanganisa imithi kanye nezindlela ezivamile. Lesi sifo metastases yingozi. Iqiniso lokuthi ezinye amangqamuzana omdlavuza, okuyinto abahlukene isimila eyinhloko, kunalokho ngokushesha idluliselwe izitho. Izingxenye ezilandelayo zingase zithinteke: emaphashini, isibindi, umnkantsha, izindlala zamanzi, futhi isikhumba.

Okwamanje, umdlavuza uxilongwe kahle phesheya. Imiphumela emihle lifinyelelwe kulo mkhakha eJalimane futhi Israyeli.

Wokwelapha isifo somdlavuza esiswini eJalimane futhi Israyeli

Ukwelapha yokuqala ukuba kuhlanganiswe: ukusetshenziswa radiotherapy, ukuhlinzwa nemithi. Ngezindlela eziningi, kukhethwa ukwelashwa incike kundlela futhi qophelo umdlavuza, futhi lo dokotela kubalulekile ukwazi ukuthi kukhona Ukudlulela futhi siyini isimo jikelele isiguli.

Njengomthetho, odokotela ukugxila ukuhlinzwa. Uma ngobuningi yesimila sise esidayisa isisu futhi ubukhulu kuvunyelwe, ke wabe eseya resection subtotal. Uma isimila mkhulu, wabe eseqhuba eyohlinzwa ukususa esiswini.

Uma kwenzeka ukuthi ukuhlinzwa akunjalo, isiguli asitholayo nokwelashwa ngamakhemikhali nemisebe eyingozi. zokuvimbela Chemical ngokuvamile izenzo njengendlela yokwelapha aphelele.