Uma i-rhinitis iphazamisa ukuphefumula

I-rhinitis i- inflammation ye-mucosa yama-nasal, enefomu elibukhali noma elingapheli. Abaningi bakholelwa ukuthi ukushisa okuvamile (njengoba abantu abavamile babiza i-rhinitis) abakwazi ukuphathwa, ngoba kuzodlula ngokwayo, ukhohlwe ukuthi ukuhamba nge-rhinitis kungabangela ukuthuthukiswa kwesinusitis.

Uma i-rhinitis ihambisana nesifo esithathelwanayo esibonakala yi-fever ephakeme, khona-ke isimo esiyinhloko sokwelashwa yisiphuzo esibucayi sokuphumula. Uma izinga lokushisa limile emazingeni angu-39 noma ngaphezulu, akukhuthazwa ukusebenzisa ukucindezela okufudumayo emilenzeni futhi uhlele amabhati ashisayo , njengoba le misebenzi ingaholela ezinkingeni. Lezi zokwelapha ziyasebenza ekushiseni komzimba kwama-37.5 kuya ku-38 degrees. Umphumela wabo ubonakala ekugqugquzeleni ukuphefumula, ngenxa yalokho, ukunciphisa u-hypoxia nokuthuthukisa umsebenzi wokuzivikela we-mucosa we-nasal.

Ukuqeda lezi zibonakaliso ze-rhinitis, udokotela ngokuvamile ubeka izidakamizwa ze-vasoconstrictive ukugxilonga emakhaleni: isixazululo se-ephedrine (1-2%) noma isisombululo se-galazoline (0.05%). I-dose ephakanyisiwe ye-ephedrine - ama-3-4 amaconsi, okufanele agwetshwe ngaphambi kokuthatha, i-galazolin - 1 yehla izikhathi ezingu-2-3 ngosuku. Ochwepheshe batusa ukuthi ngemuva kokuthatha ama-vasoconstrictors ukungena endonasal (okungukuthi, ngaphakathi ekhaleni) 2% protargol izikhathi ezingu-2-3 ngosuku. Lesi sidakamizwa sinemikhiqizo ye-disinfectant kanye ne-astringent.

Njengamaconsi anemizinge, sebenzisa isisombululo se-adrenaline ne-boric acid ngesilinganiso se-1: 5000, isixazululo se-albucid (20%) futhi si-atrevin. Ukuze unikeze umphumela ohlala njalo, kunconywa ukuphatha izidakamizwa ze-vasoconstrictive ku-turundas (amancane amathoni amancane we-gauze). Kodwa-ke, uma uthatha lezi zidakamizwa kufanele uqaphele isilinganiso sesikhashana, ngaphandle kwalokho kungase kube nemiphumela engathandeki: ukuvuvukala kwe-mucosa nasomuthi wokudla. Ukuze uphinde ukwazi ukuphefumula ngekhasi lakho, udinga ukuyihlanza njalo.

Yeka indlela okungajwayelekile ukuthi ngeke kuzwakale, kodwa udinga ukukwazi ukushaya kahle ikhala lakho, futhi. Ukuze wenze lokhu, udinga ukuvula kancane umlomo wakho futhi ngaphandle kokuzama ukushaya umcengezi ovela ekhaleni kuqala ukusuka ngakwesokudla, khona-ke kusukela emaceleni kwesobunxele. Uma i-crust ikhiqizwa emnyango wempumu, amafutha abilisiwe (i-sunflower noma amafutha omnqumo), i-petrolatum noma i-oxycort isetshenziselwa ukunciphisa. Bese ususe ngokucophelela okuqukethwe ekhaleni ngeboya likotini ngeke kube nzima nakakhulu. Kuphela emva kwalokhu, ungakwazi ukweqa i-mucus, ngokulandela izincomo ezingenhla. Ukungahambisani kwabo kungaholela ezinkingeni ezifana ne-otitis media, eustachitis, njll.

Kukhona izidakamizwa eziphakeme kakhulu ezisiza ekulwa ne-rhinitis. Lezi zihlanganisa i-tincture ye-valerian (10 ml) ne-belladonna (5 ml). Kufanele kufakwe emaconsi angu-10 we-tincture izikhathi ezintathu ngosuku. Lapho ukwelapha i-rhinitis, iprotheni efana ne-dragee nayo isebenza kahle. Lezi zimali ngenxa yokunciphisa ithoni yesistimu yezinzwa ze-parasympathetic futhi ukwehla emsebenzini we-secretory wezinhlayiya kubangela ukwehla kwenqubo yokuvuvukala nesimo esihle sempilo.

E-rhinitis, ukuphuza ngokweqile kuletha izinzuzo ezingenakuphikwa. Isiguli sinconywa ukuthi siphuze ubisi uju, kanye netiyi ngelamula ne-raspberries. Ukushisa okungaphezulu kwama-38 degrees kunganciphisa ama-antipyretic agents. Ngezinye izikhathi udokotela ubeka izidakamizwa zokulwa ne-antibacterial. Kodwa-ke, umuntu kufanele agcine engqondweni yemiphumela emibi yilezi zidakamizwa. Isiguli singase senze ukusabela okubangelwa ukwelashwa ngenxa yemithi elwa namagciwane okuba nomphumela wokukhubazeka epithelium ehlangene.

Ngesikhathi ukwelashwa, ukudla kwesiguli kufanele kube nokudla okunempilo okuqukethe inani elikhulu lamavithamini.