Utamatisi izithombo

Ngaphambi sokuhlwanyela, imbewu utamatisi alunge. Ukuze wenze lokhu, okokuqala kunakho konke, afeze amasheke on the ngesilinganiso esigcwele. Imbewu egxilile kasawoti 5% imizuzu emihlanu. imbewu Kwadlula kumelwe kususwe, futhi baba bubi nakakhulu phansi ngamanzi agobhozayo. Ukubulala amagciwane imbewu wenziwa 1% ingxube potassium permanganate imizuzu 13-15. Khona-ke imbewu ofakwe isixazululo Umanyolo amahora 12. letiphakanyisiwe ancibilike amanzi sifakwe emanzini imbewu.

utamatisi izithombo esekhulile amabhokisi noma ezinye izitsha eziningi, khona-ke pick senziwa kwamagciwane kanye iziqukathi ngabanye. Ungasebenzisa iphepha noma plastic izinkomishi, lapho phansi
Sekwenzekile izimbobo amanzi ambalwa.

imbewu Ukutshala utamatisi izithombo wenziwa ezomile inhlabathi ingxube, okuyinto ke moisturized. Inkhulumo lelungiselelwe esebenzisa imbewu ukusakaza phezu ingxube inhlabathi imigqa ke sicindezelwe aze aphakame cishe 1 cm ukujula.
imithombo eziphezulu ufafaze pochvosmesi ezomile. Humidification wenziwa usebenzisa
isiqukathi nebulizer embozwe ucwecwe ibekwe endaweni efudumele. imbewu ayihlwanyelayo utamatisi izithombo kufanele kwenziwe nge umswakama ngokwanele, kungenjalo ukukhula
izithombo kungaba ngokuphawulekayo imisiwe.

Postemergence ifilimu luyasuswa, futhi utamatisi izithombo obala
endaweni ovuthayo kakhulu. Ezinsukwini ezimbalwa ezilandelayo, izinga lokushisa
sehliselwe 12-15S. Uma amahora emini okungenani amahora angu-14, qiniseka ukuthi
ukukhanyisa eyengeziwe. Ngemva kwalokho izinga lokushisa inakekelwa at 22-25S ezingeni.
Izithombo utamatisi dive zibe izinkomishi ngamanye ngemuva ukubonakala ezimbili
lezi amapheshana. Umhlabathi eduze ezikuhlabayo out izithombo kufanele uyophuziswa ngobuningi.

Uma izithombo of utamatisi welulela kakhulu, kungenzeka ukulungisa. Ngaphambi sparring e yisithombo Strung ngakho kudingeka ukunciphisa isiqu ukuhlala ingxenye encane amaqabunga cotyledon. Izithombo yokungcwaba cotyledons, phezu ingilazi kwagcizelela ifilimu okusobala. Emva kweviki kukhona endodaneni. Enye indlela olugxile seeding le yisithombo ngaphambi leaf lokuqala evundlile. Ngokufanayo uma ukutshala izithombo wathola endaweni ehlala njalo ezikhulayo. izithombo yelulwa ulaliswe ku anemifantu bemba i-engela 45 degrees, futhi wambozwa inhlabathi. Ngaphansi amaqabunga neziqu okwaphezulu eliphansi, kutuswa ukubeka amakhadibhodi. Ngemva ngeziqu uqale nokuhlala, badinga ngokucophelela abophe, kancane kancane edonsa intambo kuze ukulungisa oluphelele ngeziqu.

Izithombo e zikhula kudingeka sizondle izikhathi 2. Eyokuqala ephezulu sigqoka wenziwa umquba yezimbiwa by izinsuku 10-11 emva Pick. Eyesibili sigqoka top wenziwa amasonto amabili ngemuva owokuqala, futhi kuhlangene ngenkasa kanye ziba ngcono. Ukunisela kufanele kwenziwe ngokulinganisela, kuyilapho ekuvimbeleni omiswe umhlabathi.

umswakama ngokweqile kungabangela izithombo isifo blackleg. Kulokhu, isiqu kuba ohlabayo bese uba black ezansi. Lesi sitshalo ngokuvamile uyafa. Itshalwe izithombo endaweni unomphela kulinywe, kuphela uma usongo frost isidlulile. Iviki elilodwa ngaphambi kokutshala izithombo Kunconywa ukuba fafaza isixazululo zethusi sulfate. Ngaphambi ukutshala izitshalo nemithombo kudingeka ukudicilela isixazululo ezibuthakathaka potassium permanganate. Kahle esekhulile utamatisi izithombo kahle impande enhlabathini bese kamuva unika isivuno esihle.

Utamatisi - ukushisa-onothando izitshalo emoyeni yemifino nesomiso ukumelana. Utamatisi vuma on nenhlabathi sandy and loamy. Phakathi yokukhula kuyadingeka ukuze sifeze wonke 4 ukusuthisa izimpande. Ngokunakekela efanele, yesimanje utamatisi izinhlobo akhiqiza izilimo luningi.