Whipworm womuntu: izimpawu, ukwelashwa, izimbangela

Whipworm yomuntu kummeleli round izimpethu, izimuncagazi emathunjini womuntu futhi zibangele nemiphumela eyingozi kakhulu. Omunye lwezinhlobo ezivame kakhulu izibungu okusongela impilo zabantu inani izifo ukuthi kungenziwa ngokuthi ascarids. kwelulama isiguli esikhathini esizayo kungaba kuphela ukuqinisekisa zokuvimbela ngesikhathi esifanele kanye nokwelashwa. Ngingayithola kanjani ukuthola mayelana whipworm ukutheleleka, ukuthatha izinyathelo ngesikhathi esifanele ukuqeda amagciwane? Whipworm - worm ukumelana futhi bayaphikelela ukuba kwezimo ezingezinhle, kodwa ngenxa yokuthi lapho sisebenzelana izimpethu kudingeka ubone onguchwepheshe ukuyohlolwa. Lesi sihloko sidingida ukuthi bangobani labo whipworm womuntu. Izimpawu kanye nokwelashwa uphindze uchazwe ngokuningiliziwe.

Izici isakhiwo kanye ukuphila umjikelezo we whipworm

Side phambi ingxenye whipworm sifana unwele lomuntu, futhi kwakunjalo isabelo yegama lakhe. Isilinganiso helminth obuphelele ongafinyelela 5 cm Y amagciwane amaqanda, abagqoke ukufana igobolondo -. Ukumelana High kuya izimo zokuphila ezingezinhle imvelo. Kwaphela isikhathi eside amaqanda lezi zibungu lingaphila ngaphandle komzimba yomnikazi. Uma emzimbeni wesiguli, nokuningi ngokunembile emathunjini iwe amaqanda amagciwane, izibungu ukuphuma ngaphansi kwabo, eyehlayo umjikelezo ukuthuthukiswa kwazo helminths. Ngemva kwesikhashana, izibungu awela endaweni mucosa emathunjini, lapho iqala ekukhuleni kwayo ngokushesha. Whipworm udle igazi nezakhi ezondla umzimba, futhi kuphuma iqhimiza elinemilenze izinyanga ezintathu uvuthwe elalisafufusa abantu enempilo. Nakhu ukuthi ukuthuthukisa whipworm womuntu. Izimpawu kanye Ukwelashwa (isithombe kukhonjisiwe ngezansi) zivame ezihlobene.

Whipworm: izici jikelele

Whipworm amagciwane zinhlobo ihlukaniswe iduna nensikazi, okhombisa isidingo umzimba izibungu zabo bobubili ubulili yokwanda amaqanda zizalela. Ngokwesilinganiso, omunye amagciwane uhlala iminyaka eyisithupha. Wanamathela mucosa, whipworm ama-enzyme akhethekile athiya igazi ekunqandeni. Lokhu kungabangela izilonda kanye nezilonda ezindongeni emathunjini ne ephuza we amagciwane ezifana whipworm womuntu. Izimpawu kanye Ukwelashwa ukuchaza kamuva.

Izimbangela ukutheleleka

Ezimweni eziningi, ungathola izimpethu nge ukudla namanzi. Kunezinhlobo eziningana ezidala ukuthi ukungena emzimbeni womuntu ngesikhumba, transmissibility nakakhulu akuvamile, basuke adluliselwe, ie nge amaconsi sisemoyeni. Nokho, Ithanda, umuntu itheleleke iwukusebenzisa ukudliwa kokudla ezingahlanjiwe, amanzi angcolile kanye non-ukuhambisana nemithetho aphansi kwenhlanzeko. Umzimba ukubeka whipworm womuntu. Izimpawu kanye nokwelashwa kuchaziwe ngezansi.

symptomatology lesi sifo

umphumela Whipworm odongeni womuntu emathunjini, kubathinta ezithinta izinqubo umzimba emzimbeni, kuka kuyiso sonke sokuphila kwayo umjikelezo. Ekuqaleni kukhona yisinanakazana isifo disorder umzimba, bese wonke isimiso sokugaya ukudla bungene. Futhi njengoba isiguli adakwe buthakathaka amasosha omzimba, umuntu uqala ukuzizwa ukutubeka, ubuthakathaka kanye nokunganaki.

kungenziwa Ngesikhathi besanda kuqala ukuthuthukiswa waphawula elandelayo emitholampilo isithombe helminthiasis elibangela Lokusakaza whipworm womuntu:

• umuntu ukuhlanza ogulayo futhi ngezikhathi abahlushwayo;
• it libhekene sohudo ukuqunjelwa ngemuva ukwephulwa emathunjini;
• amajaqamba nobuhlungu esiswini aphansi;
• umzimba okunobuthi okubangela ukuvuvukala we isithasiselo;
• nesifo njalo;
• abantu Neurotic futhi njalo wagcizelela, ngokweqile engaphathekile.

Lena whipworm womuntu yingozi. nje Izimpawu kungenzeka badidekile nabanye helminthiasis. A ukubukeka kwamagceke izibonakaliso nokugqugquzela kumelwe xhumana nodokotela ukusazi ngokunembile isifo esikuphethe ngokusebenzisa ukuhlolwa laboratory.

Izimpawu ifomu ezinzima

izimpawu Uncharacteristic ukuthi zenzeka lapho trihotsefaleze (isifo ejenti kabani causative - whipworm) ngefomu eziyinkimbinkimbi, kunzima ukuba uxhumanise nomunye.

Ngo nesifo esinzima yisinanakazana livezwa zimpawu ezilandelayo: ukungazali; isilungulela njalo; ukuphazamiseka kokuya esikhathini; izinyo ukugaya ngesikhathi sokulala; ukuqunjelwa, uhudo esikhundleni; esitho zibe; Alopecia; komzimba ezifana inflammations isikhumba kanye dermatitis.

Ukubonakaliswa izimpawu incike izici ngamunye isiguli, okungukuthi, zivela noma konke ngesikhathi esisodwa noma ezimbalwa. Noma yiluphi ushintsho ezimbi kumele kube ibhaxa sokufeza a zokuxilonga. Ngokuzimela helminthiasis izimpawu ungadluli, bayazibuza nje okwesikhashana zinyamalale ngesikhathi sithola ukuthi ukwedlulela kuleso qophelo ukubambezeleka isifo. Futhi eqinisweni, emzimbeni kukhona whipworm womuntu. Izimpawu kanye nokwelashwa ezihlobene.

ukuxilonga ukutheleleka

amaqanda Okokuqala helminth ungawoni umzimba aphethe, kodwa ke phambi kwabo kuthinta izitho zangaphakathi. Ukuxilonga izifo, kumele uphase uchungechunge assays esibophezelayo. Udokotela sinquma ezinye izivivinyo ukucacisa imbangela kobukhulu zimpawu: sigmoidoscopy (luhlolo rectal); ELISA (omzimba evunyelwe Assay immunosorbent); coprogram (ukuthola amaqanda tapeworm); ephelele kakhulu segazi. Imiphumela yalezi cwaningo kanye uchwepheshe esabela ephumelelayo yokwelapha nesineke efanelekayo whipworm womuntu amagciwane.

ukwelashwa

Indlela ngempumelelo ukuqeda ukutheleleka?

Ukuhlonza yemiphumela yokugula kanye degree ngokunganaki kubaluleke kakhulu ukwazi izimpawu zokugula futhi enquma ukwelashwa. Ukuze kuzuzwe ngokushesha nomphumela ofiselekayo, udokotela ekunika imithi ukuthi isinyathelo ngqo ezindaweni 2: ukuqedwa imithelela helminth ukutheleleka (yi zokudakwa, ukuntuleka kwegazi emzimbeni, futhi komzimba), ukubhujiswa izimpethu (izibungu kanye nabantu enempilo).

Ukuze agcwalise le ngempumelelo imithi, kuba isiqiniseko kumele baqokwe esebenzisa de-worming, antispasmodics futhi antihistamine, ezisiza ekunciphiseni ukuvuvukala. Isinyathelo esibaluleke kunazo zonke yokuphathwa - inqubo ekululameni kwesiguli emva kokutheleleka nge silwanyana ezifana whipworm womuntu (bheka isithombe esihlokweni.).

Ezimweni lapho isiguli wahlushwa isifo sesibindi, nezinso, amathumbu noma isisu, ukuphathwa esibhedlela nesineke edingekayo. Ukuze uvale imvelo lesiguli, okungukuthi, izihlobo zakhe, abangani kanye nomndeni, isifanekiso iqoqo for ukutheleleka whipworm siyadingeka. Ezithathelana amaqanda helminth kokubili endlini futhi contact indlela.

Kuphela udokotela angakunika umuthi izidakamizwa ngokumelene helminths futhi ukunquma umthamo wabo. Usizo kuqothulwe izilokazane can "Dizefil", "Naftomon", "Bio-Klinzing", "mebendazole". Nokho, ukululama ngokushesha ayikwazi ukuqinisekisa ukuthi abantu kamuva uyogwema ekuphindeni utheleleke futhi. amasosha omzimba umuntu akakwazi ukukhiqiza amasosha helminths, phakathi kwawo - the whipworm womuntu. Izimpawu (amakhambi ukwelashwa abantu abekwe ngezansi) isifo kunalokho edabukisayo.

Imithi yendabuko ngokumelene whipworm

Lahla amaqanda amagciwane kusinda kakhulu kunalokho abantu enempilo. Ukuguquguquka kwempilo iqala izibungu ku mucosa emathunjini, futhi ngenxa yalokho lapho zihlatshwa izinto asebenzayo futhi imithi umonakalo kubangelwa pheshana emathunjini. Okuningi ngendlela elula futhi emnene ukuqeda izikelemu banganikeza imithi yendabuko njengendlela yokwelapha samabanga aphansi noma. Kuyoba izindlela eziphumelelayo zemvelo, plant-based: ukuxubana self-ezenziwe ezomile, zezinkambi, zezinkambi engamakhambi.

Amakhulu iziguli isipiliyoni sabo ihlolwe zonke izindlela ukuze silwe worm. Just a imizuzu embalwa ungakwazi lungiselela umhluzi ngempumelelo jikelele, okuyilona elidingekayo ukwenza iqoqo amakhasi omile kanye nezimbali yezitshalo: inflorescences of tansy, centaury futhi iwashi trifoliate. Leli qoqo ligcwele amanzi futhi sipheke ukushisa low kuze abilayo. Umhluzi esifaka ngelinye ilanga futhi uthathe 1 ingilazi izikhathi 3 ngosuku. Ukwelashwa ihlala akukho kuka amasonto amane.

ukwelashwa whipworm ngeke kuthathe isikhathi esiningi futhi iphoqa nesineke uma uzosebenzisa ukuxuba self-ezenziwe ezomile. Lungiselela ingxube kungenzeka esebenzisa impuphu of Mistletoe kanye valerian ngezabelo ka 1 kuya kwele 2. Isikhathi ingxube - 3 izinsuku.

Isiguli kudingeka ukuthi baqonde ukuthi kungaba nemiphumela ezingalindelekile self-amagciwane olubizwa ngokuthi whipworm womuntu. Ukwelashwa nokuvikelwa amakhambi abantu okufanele kwenzeke ngaphansi kweso lwezokwelapha.

ekuvimbeleni izifo

Awukwazi ukushayela nokuvimbela walulama trihotsefaleze umbhedo. Ukuze uthole yokutakula eside futhi izimpawu ezinamandla kungenziwa baxwayiswa kusengaphambili. Ukubhekwa kokuvinjelwa eyinhloko helminthiasis, okuyinto kwabangelwa ukuphindwaphindwa we whipworm womuntu yayingase ibizwe ngokuthi ekusekeleni endlini msulwa, ukucutshungulwa ezishisayo ukudla, kwenhlanzeko, ukusetshenziswa kwamanzi ehlungiwe noma ibilisiwe (nahlanza).

Ukuvimbela ukutheleleka nge silwanyana mhlawumbe usebenzisa izindlela ezifanayo njengoba nganoma yisiphi ezinye izinhlobo zezikelemu ezithinta izingane kanye omdala emathunjini. isifo trihotsefaleze kuyingozi njengoba izimpawu zakhe nemiphumela. Ngemva izimpawu zokuqala kufanele ubone onguchwepheshe. ukwelashwa esifike ngesikhathi uma zonke izeluleko odokotela, enifeza ezivimbayo futhi ukunakekela usizo inhlalakahle ukuphila ngaphandle worm. A ubumsulwa endlini nokudla namuhla kuzoholela impilo kusasa elihle.