Yini eholela umuntu self-ukubhujiswa: yisayensi

Kuqhathaniswa Iningi kwezilwane, abantu ngokuzithandela ukwamukela iphethini okubhubhisa ukuziphatha bona: ayelala, ukweba, ukuhlakulela imikhuba emibi Kubulawa ngokwabo kanye nabanye. Isayensi namanje ukuzama ukuqonda ukuthi kungani ohlakaniphe kunazo zonke zonke izinhlobo zezinto eziphilayo emhlabeni ezifana a ezimbi, namacebo enu, ukulwela self-ukubhujiswa. Yini eyenza abantu ukuba bahambe ukuthi umzila? Zama ukuqonda.

amanga

Akekho impendulo yombuzo kungani abantu abaningi kangaka amanga. Kodwa ucwaningo luye lwathola ezinye zezici ezivame ngokwengqondo, eziningi zazo ihlobene ukuzethemba yomuntu. Njengoba nje abantu baqala ukuqaphela ukuthi ukuzethemba kwabo kufikile esongelwa, masinyane baqala siqambe amanga "insindiso." Ucwaningo olwenziwa sokusebenza kwengqondo Robert Feldman wase-University of Massachusetts kubonise imiphumela emangalisayo. It kuvela ukuthi izingxenye ezimbili kwezintathu zabantu lied okungenani kanye phakathi emfushane ngomzuzu 10 ingxoxo.

Okunye ucwaningo luye lwabonisa ukuthi abantu bavame ukuba aqambe amanga ngokwesilinganiso 30% ngaphezu iqiniso. Kuyinto ephawulekayo ukuthi emsebenzini kuba lula ukubhala i-imeyili uzakwabo amanga. Abasebenzi ezisebenzisa izindlela olubuyekeziwe lwe-izincwadi, zivamise ukunikeza ephepheni Imininingwane kancane zamanga.

udlame

Uma ubheka umlando wesintu, akunakwenzeka ukuba lokhozi lesi sikhathi, okuyinto wayengeke kwenzeka futhi kwachuma ubudlova. Abacwaningi baphetha ngokuthi ngokuvamile umuntu pathologically okunxanelayo ubudlova, futhi kuba esivela ke ezakhini zofuzo. Inhlanganisela zezakhi zofuzo kungathinta izikhungo ezithile ebuchosheni. Nokho, ngemva kwamakhulu ngisho nezinkulungwane zeminyaka igazi nenkanuko ongenza abantu nge esikalini ezengeziwe futhi ezinkulu. Ngakho, izazi-mlando zithi abantu lasendulo babengene nenokuthula, naphezu amacala kunokwenzeka nobuzimu.

Mhlawumbe isimo sobudlova itholakala zonke izinhlobo yezilwane ezinomgogodla ukuze bathole futhi silondoloze imithombo ezibalulekile: indawo, ukudla kanye unit nomphakathi. Abacwaningi abaningi bakholelwa ukuthi ubudlova - kuyibika eziphambili esiye sasiza abantu esikhathini wokulwela ukuphila. Ulaka kwandisa amathuba okusinda nasekuvezeni izithombo zaso ezintsha zezinto eziphilayo, ke kuncike ezicini ezithile kwezenhlalo, ezemvelo, zokuzala, futhi zomlando. Akungabazeki ukuthi ezilwaneni ezinomgogodla ezinamehlo eziningi ifa unya, kodwa abantu Champions kule inkomba.

ukweba

Theft akuyona sishukunyiswe isidingo. Eqinisweni emphakathini wethu vuma kleptomany uhlangabezana amadlingozi oluhlanzekile ukweba, hhayi efeni labantwana into. Kuyinhlolo-vo ukwazi, ososayensi baye bathola iphesenti abantu shoplifted okungenani kanye. Kwavela ukuthi abantu 43 000 11% basivuma isono sabo. Zonke lezi abantu ukweba, hhayi ngoba badinga izinto noma eliphansi kakhulu ngemali. Kunalokho, iningi kleptomania abantu abacebile. Abacwaningi basikisela ukuthi uma ukweba kwenzeka ukukhululwa ubuchopho opiates endogenous, okuyinto banesibopho imizwa injabulo.

imikhuba eziyingozi

Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi ke ukuqaphela kahle kuzo zonke izingozi futhi imiphumela eyingozi imikhuba emibi, efana nokubhema, umuntu kunzima kakhulu ukuqeda kulo mkhuba. Ulwazi mayelana nemiphumela ugwayi, kunalokho, akusebenzi, ngoba abantu babevame ukuhlala usuku olulodwa, singabali esikhathini eside. Izazi zokusebenza kwengqondo ziye zakhomba ezinye zezizathu ezibangela abantu ukubhubhisa umzimba wakhe. Phakathi kwabo edelela esingokwemvelo, nidinga ukuqashelwa yomphakathi, ukungakwazi uzwisise imvelo ingozi, buka ngabanye zomhlaba, yofuzo. Abantu bayolokhu bathethelele banenkinga futhi imikhuba emibi. Ngokwesibonelo, umuntu angabona ngokuvamile ukuzwa ukuthi "sonke uzofa vele," "awusebenzi zingizwisa ubuhlungu" noma "Ugogo yathunqa umusi yonke indawo ekuphileni kwakhe futhi waphila waze waba neminyaka engu-80."

ukuxhashazwa

Empeleni, abantu abangaphezu kwengxenye kwezingane esikoleni samabanga aphansi kungenzeka unemizwelo ukuxhashazwa, ukuhlukunyezwa nokululazeka ontanga yabo. Futhi kubangela ukusabela chain. Odokotela bengqondo bathi uma ingane ngendlela eyihlazo noma esatshiswa abantu ofunda nabo, ekhaya, uzoqiniseka ukwenza into efanayo abafowabo nodadewabo. Nokho, umsuka ukuziphatha okufana engamukelekile kuphakama phakathi kwamalungu omkhaya.

Ukuziphatha okunjalo ngokuvamile uya angathikhiwe futhi budluliselwe kusuka imvelo ekhaya phakathi nalokho kwezenhlalo kanye okuphambene.

Ukuxhaphaza vuma isikhulile ngesikhathi izakhiwo ezinkampani ezahlukene. Ngokwesibonelo, e-United States, angu-30% wabasebenza emahhovisi behlukunyezwa kusuka nozakwethu yabo noma abaphathi. Lokhu kubonakala ngendlela Imininingwane ukufihla, okuyinto ebalulekile ukusebenza, ukusatshalaliswa, kanye nezinye amahemuhemu okuhlaselayo nokucekelwa okubhekiswe.

Kungani abantu bekwenza? Mhlawumbe bafuna ukuthola isimo namandla, noma umane Alikwazi ukulawula yena. Nokho, ososayensi bathola okufanayo izimfene. Mhlawumbe, iphethini enjalo yokuziphatha kuvela ngesikhathi umsuka wesihlahla yethu kwemvelo.