Yini okufanele ibe voltage ibhethri imoto?

abanikazi Car ungafuni ukufunda yini okufanele voltage at ibhethri. izinkomba Jwayelekile ukuphakamisa ibhethri ngokwanele icala, kanye nokusebenza okusezingeni yayo amakhono. Ngezinye izilungiselelo ongaphakeme amandla kungaba nezinkinga nge ukuqala injini kanye nokusebenza amadivaysi asizayo kwadingeka kwezinhlelo operation ntofontofo.

I Izikali main

Ngaphambi sikhuluma ngalokho kufanele kube voltage at ibhethri, kumele uzijwayeze amadivayisi eziyisisekelo readout. Ngosizo lwabo, ungenza izilinganiso olunembile kakhulu esimeni esejwayelekile futhi ngaphansi komthwalo.

1. Multimeter - ithuluzi jikelele ukusebenza ezihlukahlukene izifunda kagesi. Amadivayisi kungaba analog noma digital. Nokho, njengoba umthetho, wasebenzisa Owokugcina kubo. Izinkomba kulokhu ziboniswa esibukweni ekhethekile kokuba usayizi encane.
2. Ekuphambukeni umthwalo. In the version eyisisekelo yakhiwa voltmeter ukukala ukumelana. Leli bhokisi Ivame ukwenziwa metal. Itholakala kwi isibambo ekhethekile. amadivaysi eziyinkimbinkimbi elakhiwa izakhi ezengeziwe.

Sebenzisa kakhulu umthwalo ekuphambukeni is hhayi Kunconywa, ngoba laba nezilinganiso njalo isimo ibhethri zingase zibe zimbi. Endabeni a multimeter iyiphi imikhawulo abekho.

Izinkomba esimweni esejwayelekile

Okokuqala, kumele kuvisiseke kutsi kube voltage imoto ibhethri ngaphandle umthwalo wadala amathuluzi eyengeziwe kanye injini uqalisa. Kahle kahle, amandla supply kufanele akhiphe 12,6-12,8 Volt. Ngezinye operation indices ephansi ibhethri kuyatuseka ukuba afeze, kusukela amapuleti kumiswa sulfate ukuhola kungaholela ukwehla capacitance.

Izinkomba ngaphansi komthwalo

Kuyadingeka ukwazi ukuthi kufanele kube voltage battery lapho injini unwound, kodwa ngaphansi komthwalo. Kulokhu omunye lungacacisa kahle ugesi. Uma usebenzisa ukulayisha ekuphambukeni voltage kunoma isiphi isimo kufanele kube ephakeme kunaleyo 9 volts.

Uma drawdown likhulu kakhulu, kuba okokuqala kudingekile ukwenza icala Hlola kabusha ibhethri. Izinkomba akuyikuvela lapho Ibhethri ukhathele.

Ukhiye ezingeni ngaphandle kwenkokhiso

Ngokushesha ngemva izilinganiso eyenziwa ngaphandle umthwalo, ungakwazi ukunquma isimo ibhethri. Ukwazi indlela yamandla aphindeke kabili ye okuningi okufanele lukhiqize ibhethri uma ligcwaliswe ngokuphelele, kulula esanele sokufaka kungenzeka kanjani esimweni esithile. Ungasebenzisa ekubukweni kwethebula.

Izilinganiso at injini ugijima

Lapho imoto iyasebenza imoto ukusebenza ukwanda kancane. Ngokuvamile, voltage battery kuyahlukahluka ngaphakathi 13,5-14,0 volts. Uma izinga lokushaja liphansi kakhulu, ukusebenza kuzokhulisa, ngoba generator izosebenza imodi okhulisa.

Nakuba okungenhla elinikwe kanjani voltage battery okufanele sibe naso lapho injini isebenza, kungase kancane ephakeme imizuzu 10-15 emva kokuqala. Uma ngalesi sikhathi ngeke abuyiselwe ke kunenkinga nge generator noma zikagesi.

Ngemva izilinganiso Kungenzeka ukuthi voltage luyanda, wawa eziningana. Kulokhu, ibhethri nhlobo isikhathi ukushaja kahle. Ukuze uhlole Kunconywa kancane kancane ukusebenzisa abathengi kagesi, okwenza izilinganiso phakathi kumadivayisi usuke. Izinkomba uzobe kakhulu ziyancipha (at 0.2-0.5 volts noma ngaphezulu), uma generator okuyiphutha.

Imithetho nokusebenza ibhethri

Ngisho noma wazi kahle ukuthi kufanele kube voltage at ibhethri, awukwazi silondoloze ke isikhathi eside uma kabi. Ngakho-ke, kufanele ulandele imithetho ekhethekile nokusebenza ibhethri.

1. Ngaphambi obonisa ekuqaleni injini, kubalulekile ukuze unqamule Amadivayisi amandla ukusetshenziswa. Emizamweni eyodwa it is hhayi Kunconywa ukunikeza umthwalo isikhathi eside kunaleso amasekhondi angu-5-10.
2. Ngo ukushayela idolobha ebusika kuyinto efiselekayo lokufeza ukushaja ezengeziwe sebhetri esebenzisa amadivayisi ekhethekile, njengoba kulokhu injini ugijima revs ongaphakeme.
3. Ihlola ubuqotho izakhi conductive kumele kwenziwe njalo. Okungenzeka ukuvuza zamanje kungaholela ibhethri kungakabi yisikhathi. Ngakho, lo voltage yokusebenza kuyehla.

On ubambe icala

Amandla kagesi ngesikhathi esifanele ukuze inqe, kuyilapho voltage ukusebenza kuyoba elilungile. Nokho, lapho siqhuba imisebenzi efana kumele nezimfuneko ezithile.

1. Ukushaja kumele kwenziwe emazingeni okushisa omuhle.
2. Filler Imigudu kumele kube unscrewed futhi ushiye ngqo ku izimbobo phambi yokuxhuma kwinethiwekhi.
3. Idivayisi isicelo kufanele ibe voltage 16 volts.
4. Kwaphela imizuzu engu-20 ngemva nokunqamula ishaja akufanele ukusonta ipulaki. Amagesi zanqwabelana kufanele ushiye isikhala yangaphakathi ngokuphelele.
5. Idivayisi bawubize endlini uhlelo ukupholisa.

Ekuphetheni

Ulwazi mayelana yini okufanele voltage battery, ngaphandle lokudlela kuzoveza izinkinga ukusebenza injini kanye nokusebenza amathuluzi ahlukahlukene. Uma zinkomba evamile, khona-ke izizathu kumelwe engagcini ohlelweni amandla.

Kuyinto efiselekayo ukwenza izilinganiso usebenzisa amadivaysi ngenhla. Isetshenziselwa yalezi zinhloso, lezi ikhompyutha ugibelile bengayi, ngoba isiphambeko liphezulu kakhulu. Lena ngokuyinhloko ngenxa izici Ukuxhuma amadivaysi ngqo inethiwekhi.

Ukuze uqinisekise ibhethri njalo. Uma imoto hhayi eziqhutshwa izinsuku eziningana, futhi idivayisi wokulinganisa ubonisa ephawulekayo voltage iconsi, amandla supply cishe zigugile.