Yini uhlelo ukuxhumana kumele sibe indlu ezweni.

Esikhathini sethu, abantu bajwayele kakhulu ezingeni eliphezulu wenduduzo, ngakho uhlala endlini yezwe ngokungabi bikho zokuxhumana ngoba indoda yesimanje nje akunakwenzeka. Yini ukuxhumana kufanele ibe indlu ezweni ukhululekile? Ngaphambi kokwakha, nakanjani kudingeka sicabangele ukuxhumana ezifana ugesi, amanzi ashisayo nabandayo, indle, Ukushisa (uma uhlose vakashela endlini ebusika) nokushaya komoya.

Uma ungenalo ucabange indlela ukuba nizifeze zonke yale miyalezo, kwakhiwa umuzi yakho ingase yephuze isikhathi eside ngenxa njalo Siwohloza izidingo, nakho kuzodinga izindleko wezimali omusha. Izindleko zokuthenga kanye ukufakwa zokuxhumana ngokuvamile mayelana 15-20% yezindleko ukwakha indlu. Ngenxa yalesi sizathu kubalulekile at the stage of neqhinga lokubhekelela cottage wakho esizayo ngokucophelela iphrojekthi ngokubhujiswa kwazo zonke izinhlangano lokuxhumana izokunikela operation eside futhi elingenazinkinga isikhathi eside.

Ugesi ekhaya.

Ukukhanyisa, umsebenzi kagesi, ngaphandle okuyinto umuntu wanamuhla lalingekho kahle, bonke unikezwe ugesi, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukuthi indlu kwadingeka ugesi. Uhlelo ngogesi kuhlanganisa:

• uxhumano sangaphandle ohlelweni kagesi ngokusebenzisa ipuleti noma esiphikisayo. Xhuma kunhlobo ezimbili: ukusebenza kwamandla noma uphethiloli generator usebenze emva uxhumano okuthunyelwe, bame emgwaqeni.

• Cabling futhi amaphuzu nodal ngaphakathi endlini, plus ukufakwa kwezibani, Izitolo (wire O isikhala), kanye uxhumano 1000 kW udizili generator esabekwa JSC "Alternative" uma kwenzeka ukwehluleka amandla.

Kuye ngalokho cottage yakho kuyoba udonga, ukhethe indlela eya amapayipi wiring. Futhi uma indlu ngezitini, le amapayipi izintambo bengaphakathi kwezindonga. Izindlu wenza ngezitini noma ukhonkolo, ke "fihla" ngaphansi ungqimba usimende. Ezindlini amabhlogo Stroebe ukukwenza. I izintambo kungaba kwenziwe kusukela ngaphandle kwezindonga, ukugqiba kubo ngekhebula - siteshi. Kwaze kwaba yilapho sebeshiye Wiring inethiwekhi kagesi kungenziwa kuhlelwe ukukhanyisa.

namanzi.

Kunezindlela ezintathu kwamanzi agelezayo. Eyokuqala - ukuxhumeka emaphakathi namanzi. Okwesibili - Drilling imithombo. Eyesithathu - ukumba umthombo. Uma ufuna ukuxhuma nokutholakala kwamanzi emithonjeni emaphakathi, okokuqala kudingeka uthole imvume, bese ungaqala ukusebenzisa ke. Nge kahle noma imithombo kancane nzima. Okokuqala, kuyodingeka ucabange nangezilaleli imvume. Nokho, usadinga ukufaka isiteshi ukudonsa futhi ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kwawo okuqhubekayo, lokho uzodinga izindleko ezengeziwe zezimali. Kungaleso sikhathi kuphela lapho ungakwazi ukusebenzisa uhlelo. Feza amanzi endlini nge amapayipi ezenziwe metal (ikakhulukazi Cu) noma amapayipi a kampompi ukuxova umuthi wokugoma polyvinyl chloride (CPVC). Plumbing kuyakhethwa esekelwe izifiso zakho siqu, kodwa kungcono ukukhetha amapayipi yohlobo olufanayo nomkhiqizi.

Ukushisisa.

Ukushisa izinhlelo kukhona izinhlobo ezahlukene - kagesi, i-air-amanzi, isitofu bafudumale.

Ukushisa Electric ine ethile eyodwa kuphela. Lokhu kusimo kuyinto izindleko zalo okusezingeni eliphezulu.

Nokho, kuyinto amanzi Ukushisa, uvame esetshenziswa ukunikeza izindlu ukushisa-edolobheni. Uma uhlose ukusebenzisa le ndlela, ungagcina ngokuhlanganisa amanzi Ukushisa bafudumale system. Kulokhu, ozoyisebenzisa eyodwa imbiza ngalezi zinhloso ezimbili.

Enye indlela kuyinto ezifihliwe Ukushisa phansi amapayipi noma wiring Plinth, ukukhokha imali eningi ukuze ibhethri ngokusebenzisa ngalendoda. Ukuze uhlelo ezinjalo ngokuvamile ezisetshenziswa amapayipi polymeric, okuyinto ababuthelwa kalula futhi zihlukaniswa amandla abo. uhlelo okunjalo kuyanda phakathi abanikazi Cottages zwe.

Indle.

Lolu hlelo kuhlanganisa izingxenye ezimbili - kwangaphakathi futhi yangaphandle. Yangaphakathi eqala sokukhipha amanzi esetshenziswa ukudedelwa amapayipi kanye okukhipha sangaphandle yona kuze kulahlelwe ngaphandle eyodwa noma cesspool.

Umoya omncane.

Uhlelo ukupholisa kungaba izinhlobo ezintathu - asebenzayo, yokwenziwa, futhi edidayo. Uma izinto odongeni sekugcineni wenza musa angena umoya, namafasitele kukhona eliphezulu kabili ezicwebezelisiwe amafasitela, uhlelo yokwenziwa ngeke ilingane, ngakho amadivaysi ukupholisa zimane ezidingekayo ekhaya lakho.