Abagulayo 'indlovukazi' nensimu, kungani amahlamvu ayehla kusukela rose?

Rose oludlula lonke izimbali ubuhle, isisa ameva esingangeneki futhi iphunga elimangalisayo. Kuthathwa okwazalelwa yasePheresiya. Ngo sezulu yethu indawo, ezinye izinhlobo zama-rose kungenziwa itshalwe ku ekhanyayo, kuyilapho abanye kuphela ezifanelekela yesondlo zasendlini. Nanguya ezingezwakali nokufuna izinto ngenkani, uma zinganakekelwa kahle zingabonisa ukuthi bagule. Kungani amacembe awohloka kusukela rose, futhi ungabasiza kanjani ubuhle ezingezwakali?

Imbali embhedeni phezu sill iwindi

I izitolo imbali ungakwazi ukuthenga rose ebukekayo amancane yonke imibala. Njengomthetho, ubukhazikhazi sezihlahla ibangelwa ukutshala ebhodweni izitshalo eziningana. Ngeshwa, indlu rose kusheshe ulahlekelwe sikhalo salo: amahlumela ibuna, amahlamvu phuzi, efihlekile ewa.

Yini ebangela wilting ngaphambi kwesikhathi futhi kungani ushiya kuwa rose? Abakhiqizi ukubeka izitshalo ku izimbiza amancane agcwele ingxube inhlabathi ekhethekile kanye nomanyolo. Kakade esitolo izimpande uqale zihlupheka ngenxa yokuntuleka isikhala, igumbi zobumba ngokushesha bome, stock eyehlayo izakhi ongaphakeme. Lokhu kungaholela ukucindezelwa oqinile sezihlahla, futhi kuze kube ngisho nasekufeni kwabo.

Isizathu esiyinhloko esenza amahlamvu ayehla kusuka rose, ushintsho abukhali ukukhanyisa nokulawula lokushisa. Lesi sitshalo ubhekene nokucindezeleka, kubalulekile ukujwayela izimo ezintsha yeziboshwa. Roses like elangeni, epholile futhi uthole umoya ohlanzekile. Uma they thola, zikhule nokuthuthukisa ekhaya labo elisha.

Esinye isizathu - ezweni overdrying. Imbali kufanele uyophuziswa kahle. Uma yokweba rose ihlumela, kumele utshalwe ku imbiza ezinkulu endaweni emhlabathini omuhle evundile. Ukuze silondoloze nomswakama kunesidingo fafaza amanzi isitshalo supernatant. Abanaso uthanda rose zichichima. Badinga amanzi okuhle, amanzi yokujama tsi ngaleso izimpande akufanele kube.

Ngokuvamile ekhaya izimbali spider olwenziwa ukuhlaselwa, abaphethwe futhi igumbi rose. amahlamvu Fall, ngasohlangothini lwabo aphansi kukhona enamathela emhlophe phezu ungangena isitshalo esincane, izimuncagazi ngokulambisa ebonakalayo. Imbali futhi umhlaba ebhodweni kufanele luphathwe izidakamizwa ekhethekile, futhi ukuzama wamnika umswakama eyanele futhi uthole umoya ohlanzekile.

rose engadini

Ukuze ukutshala ngempumelelo ezihlabayo enempilo, ngijabulisa eside izimbali, izimbali kufanele itshalwe ezindaweni libalele nge ezinhle air kwegazi. Izizathu ezenza amahlamvu ayehla kusukela rose emhlabathini evulekile kungaba eziningi: amaphutha ukunakekelwa, isifo esithathelwanayo, inkathazo KWAMAGUNDANE.

izintwala

Ngezinye engadini rose ziningi izitha zami phakathi izinambuzane. Ngo nesomiso amaqabunga kungaba ukuhlasela Rosalie cicada futhi spider ngomnikelo omncane. Badla ubisi kusukela underside amaqabunga, kubenze omiswe. Kakhulu isheshe ixazululwe engadini rose, ngakho lapho kuqubuka izinambuzane kufanele uqale sishaye zinambuzane noma infusions ngezindleko zemithi engamakhambi.

Rosa sawfly - omunye amagciwane, esithinta rose. Phuzi futhi ewa amaqabunga, amahlumela amasha bayabulawa ngenxa uhamba ukuthi badla izibungu lalezi zinambuzane ngaphakathi sifanamsindvo. Izindawo ezithinteka kufanele usike futhi bashise.

efaka umquba

Roses kudingeka eziningi amaminerali kanye izakhi trace. kwamaphutha izakhi kungaholela isifo.

1. Chlorosis: kwenzeka uma nokuntuleka magnesium. Kuthinta amahlamvu amadala kuqala, bese kuba abasha. Amamajini ahlale eluhlaza, futhi phakathi ngemithambo avele phuzi futhi zibe bomvu izindawo efile. Khona amahlamvu ayehla. Ukuqeda isidingo ukondla isitshalo chlorosis magnesium sulfate.
2. Ukungabi nitrogen. Amahlamvu uvule okhanyayo green noma ephuzi, ukukhula kwabo siyehla noma sithule. inkinga ngokuvamile kwenzeka ekuqaleni kwehlobo. Ukuze kuxazululwe le nkinga kubalulekile ukuze ungeze nitrogen fertilizer.
3. Iron ukuntula. Amaqabunga ayo amancane phuzi ebusweni, kodwa emithanjeni ahlale green. Ngokuvamile lapho nenhlabathi limed. Ukuze wenze i-izakhi ulahlekile kufanele aphathwe izitshalo nge isixazululo yensimbi sulphate noma kwenziwe umquba eziyinkimbinkimbi.
4. Ukungabi manganese livela efanayo, kodwa kuthinta amahlamvu amadala kuqala. Ngaphansi isitshalo kuyadingeka ukwenza potassium permanganate noma sulphate manganese.

ukutheleleka

Okuvame kakhulu isifo ezithathelwanayo blackspot. Mshini avele njengoba amaqabunga petioles. Elibazungezile kwakhiwa nezimagqabhagqabha ophuzi. Bona ukwandisa, okubangela wonke leaf uphendulela yellow bese ewa. Elulele ezinhlamvu sezulu zinomswakama efudumele. Buthaka, izitshalo nqunu musa ukubekezelela ubusika, ngakho-ke kuyadingeka ukuze alwe namagciwane.

amahlamvu athintekayo nezitshalo izinsalela kufanele ehlohla inqwaba futhi bashise, kanye nenqubo izitshalo nesikhunta.