Abantu abane-Top-8 abanamandla amakhulu, okamangaza ososayensi

Abantu abanekhono elikhethekile likhona yonke indawo. Ezimweni ezingavamile, ziyakwazi ukuthola i-Savant Syndrome, kodwa lokhu kubanika ithuba ngombhalo wemizuzwana ukudweba umdwebo wobuciko ngamehlo avaliwe. Ngokuvamile ziyizibalo zemathematika, ezikwazi ukuncintisana namakhompyutha, okungekho lutho olulula kunezingqondo ukuphindaphinda izinombolo ezidijithi eziyishumi. Kodwa kukhona iqembu elivamile kakhulu labantu abahlukile - abantu abavamile, abakwazi ukukhumbula yonke imininingwane yokuphila kwabo, kuze kube usuku lomcimbi.

Noma kunjalo, amandla amakhulu namuhla aya phambili kakhulu kunethulo lwesosayensi. Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi isayensi iye yafunda wonke umuntu onesipho esimangalisayo emashumini ambalwa eminyaka, imiphumela yokuhlola ayisoloko isengencazelo enengqondo. Ngezansi kukhona ezinye zezibonelo ezenza sikwazi ukuyeka futhi sicabange ukuthi ngabe sonke siyazi amandla omuntu.

I-Ingo Swan (ukubuka okude)

Umbono omude, noma ukubuka okude, kuyisimo esiyingqayizivele somuntu ukuchaza indawo yento ngaphakathi kwendawo yamakhilomitha ayizinkulungwane ezingamakhulu ayizinkulungwane. Lesi sipho asinalo kuphela ngu-Ingo Swan, kodwa hero yethu yokuqala iyadume kakhulu phakathi kwayo. Ochwepheshe be-CIA, i-NASA kanye nososayensi baseStanford University benza ucwaningo lwesayensi, ababambiqhaza babantu ababenekhono le-parapsychological. Lokhu kuhlola kwahlala iminyaka engaphezu kwamashumi amabili, kuhlanganise kufaka phakathi ukutadisha kwombono ode. Ngenxa yalokho, abantu abaningi bakwazi ukuchaza izinto ezihlukahlukene ezagumbini elilandelayo noma kwezinye izindawo, izindawo ezikude kakhulu. Bangakwazi ukwakha ukuqonda kwabo ngokuyithumela ngaphandle kwegobolondo labo elingokomzimba endaweni ehlukile kusuka endaweni yabo yamanje.

Omunye wabahlanganyeli ocwaningweni, u-Ingo Swan, wathumela ukwazi kwakhe kuze kube manje ukuthi angabona futhi achaze amasongo azungeze i-Jupiter. Ngisho nososayensi be-NASA babengenalo ngaleso sikhathi ikhono lokubuka iziqephu zeplanethi elide ngokuningiliziwe, lolu lwazi luqinisekisiwe ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Ukubuka okude kude kwakusetshenziswe ngentshisekelo ngamasevisi akhethekile. Phakathi neMpi Yomshoshaphansi, kwakukhona amaphrojekthi amaningi eyimfihlo, lapho imali enkulu yayitshala khona.

U-Uri Geller (psychokinesis)

Unjiniyela we-aerospace ochwepheshe, isazi sefilosofi uJack Hawke kanye nosebenza nabo babenomthwalo wokuqhuba uchungechunge lwezikhathi zokuhlola ukufaneleka kwezinto ezifana ne-psychokinesis (ikhono lokuhambisa izinto ngosizo lwamandla okucabanga). Abahlanganyeli baqeqeshwe ukuhambisa izinto zensimbi ngaphandle kokusebenzisa amandla emzimbeni. Ngezinye izikhathi insimbi yayingakwazi ukugoba noma ukukhubazeka. Lezi zikhathi zazikhona ezinganeni ezazikwazi ukuthungatha izinto ezibonakalayo ezivela endaweni eyodwa kuya kwenye. Phakathi kwababukeli bokuhlolwa kwakukhona indoda eyaziwa kakhulu - u-Uri Geller.

Ngesinye isikhathi, ngenkathi esakhiweni saseCapitol, ngesikhathi engxoxisana ne-congressmen, wakwazi ukugoba isipuni ngaphandle kokusebenzisa ithonya lomzimba. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ucabanga ukuthi lokhu kuyisifiso sami noma umbuzo wamakhono alo muntu, akekho ongaphika ukuthi ukuqonda kwethu kunomthelela olinganiselayo emhlabeni. Okungenani, ngesikhathi samanje le mbono imiswe ngokuqinile ezincwadini zesayensi.

UStephen Wiltshire (umculi-autist)

Lapho uStefanu esengumntwana, eneminyaka engu-3 ubudala wathola ukuthi une-autism. Manje ungumdwebi ongabonisa izindawo eziningi ezisemadolobheni. UStefen wabizwa ngokuthi unamandla akhe okuba nemibono enembile yezilwane ezinomzuzwana. Akudingeki ukuba ahlole amahora ngesikhathi ukuze abonise isithombe esithembekile ngokuchaneka okukhulu.

I-Wim Hof (ukuzindla)

Lo muntu oyingqayizivele angamangaza ososayensi abaningi ngemva kokusebenzisa ukuzindla ngokucwiliswa ngamanzi abandayo. Kwaphela cishe amahora amabili ephakathi kwezinqamuzana zeqhwa, futhi ngalesi sikhathi izinga lokushisa lomzimba wakhe alishintshi ngezinga elilodwa. Lokhu kuhlola kwenezela ubufakazi kumbono womphumela wokuqwashisa ngemizwa ehlukahlukene yomzimba (kuhlanganise ne-malaise).

"Umuntu we-Ice" ugcina ngempumelelo ukushisa komzimba ngisho nangaphansi kwezimo ezimbi kakhulu. Sekuvele akwazi ukukhuphuka eNtabeni i-Everest ngamaphekula, engabhekana ngokuphumelelayo nokushisa kuphela, kodwa futhi nokuntuleka kwe-oxygen. Wagijima ibanga eligijimayo emgwaqeni waseNamib ngaphandle kwehla elilodwa lamanzi. Ezimweni zokubhubhisa kwafakazelwa ukuthi i-Wim Hof ingathonya isimiso sakhe sezinzwa ze-vegetative, kanye nokuzivikela komzimba.

Ama-monks aseBuddhist (yoga, ukuzindla)

UProfesa Harvard University of Medicine uHerbert Benson kanye neqembu lakhe bavakashela izizindela ezikude emaHumalaya emuva kweminyaka engu-80 yekhulu lokugcina. Inqubo ye-yoga yavumela amakholi aseBuddhist ukuba akhulise izinga lokushisa kweminwe nezinzwane ngama-degree angu-17. Kuze kube manje, aziwa ukuthi amakholi akwazi kanjani ukukhiqiza ukushisa okuphezulu. Nokho, abacwaningi abazange bayeke lapho futhi baqhubeka nokutadisha amakhono amakhulu alaba bantu abamangalisayo. Ngakho-ke, emva kokucubungula eSikhkim (India), amakholi akwazi ukunciphisa umzimba wamaphesenti angu-64.

Eqinisweni, ubusuku obubandayo obusika laba bantu basebenzisa imali engamakhilomitha angu-4.5, akekho omangala. Bayakwazi ukuma amaphepha amanzi abandayo kuphela ngokushisa komzimba wabo. Abacwaningi bakholelwa ukuthi imikhuba efana ne-yoga noma ukuzindla ingasheshisa ukuthuthukiswa kwamakhono ethu angaphezu kwamandla angaphandle.

UDaniel Tammet (Amakhono Okusebenzisa Amakhono)

Le nsizwa yaziwa ngonyaka ka-2014, lapho engqondweni yakhe yakwazi ukubala njalo isibalo sep pi kuze kufike kumadijithi angu-22 ngemuva kwephuzu lesimanje. Ngokuphelele, kuthatha amahora angu-5 no-9 amaminithi angu-9, kodwa wakwenza ngokungaqondakali. Ukuhlolwa kwenzeke eMyuziyamu yeMlando yeSayensi e-Oxford, futhi yaziwa njengerekhodi elisha laseYurophu. Ngalo nyaka, lapho kucacile ngamakhono amakhulu we hero yethu elandelayo, wathola ukuthi une-autistic savant syndrome esebenzayo kakhulu.

Ososayensi baye baqaphela ukuthi ngokucophelela benza izinkinga eziningi zezibalo eziyinkimbinkimbi "ingqondo" evamile ayikwazi. Amakhono afanayo emathematika avame ukutholakala phakathi kweziguli ezine-autism. Nokho, ngokusho kukaDaniel ngokwakhe, umehluko phakathi kweziguli ezine-Savant Syndrome nabo bonke abanye abantu badluliselwa kakhulu embonini yezokwelapha. Lezi zindlela ezimangalisayo aziwona umphumela wesimo sezakhi zofuzo, kodwa kunalokho kufinyelelwa ngendlela ehlanganisayo yokucabanga nokucabangela.

Nina Kulagina (ithonya lokucabanga ngengqondo ezintweni zomzimba)

Phakathi kwezinto ezimangalisa kakhulu, amathuba amahle kunazo zonke kanye nabantu abaningi abaphakanyiswa ngendabuko yama-psychic ukuthi bangathonya isikhala somzimba. Futhi kungenziwa kokubili ngokucophelela nangokungazi. Ezinye izazi zikholelwa ukuthi lokhu kungasiza ekuthuthukiseni izingqondo ezingokomoya, umphumela womgomo ongaqondakali owaziwa yisayensi njenge-synchronism.

U-Nina Kulagina, umdabu waseSoviet Union, wakwazi ukukhombisa ithonya lokucabanga ngengqondo ezintweni ezingokwenyama, okwabangela intukuthelo yangempela ngo-1968. Emva kwalokho, amathuba alo wesifazane ayephenywa ngabososayensi abangaba ngu-40, kuhlanganise namabhange amabili aseNobel. Ochwepheshe bamaKhomanisi, abenqaba ukuthatha umbono wezinto ezingokomoya ngezwe, bathi babhekene nempi entsha, engaziwayo emvelweni.

I-Chuling-san (ukubonakala ngengqondo kwe-qi energy)

Lo wesifazane, namakhono akhe akhethekile, angasheshisa ukuhluma kwembewu ethile ukuthuthukisa imbewu enokwethenjelwa. I-Chuling-san yenza enye yezinhlobo ze-Qigong zokuzivocavoca, okukufundisa ukuthi udlulisele amandla we-chi (amandla abalulekile) ezintweni ezilawulwa yingqondo. I-heroine yethu yokugcina ingabangela imbewu ukuba ikhule esiteji sokuqothula futhi ilahle amahlumela ngemizuzu engu-20 kuphela. Ngokuphelele, lo wesifazane wabonisa amandla akhe ngezivivinyo ezingaphezu kwezingu-180 eziqhutshwa emayunivesithi nasezikhungo zocwaningo eChina, eHong Kong nakwamanye amazwe amaningi. Izindlela eziphilayo ezihambisana nalesi simo aziwa.