Izibungu ezinganeni: indlela yokubhekana nalokhu?

Sivame ukuzwa ngamacala okutheleleka ngezibungu, kodwa ngokuqiniseka sicabanga ukuthi le nkathazo ngeke isithinte. Eqinisweni, abadala nabantwana bangatheleleka ngezibungu. Ngisho noma ugcina kahle imithetho yokuhlanzeka, ukutheleleka kungenzeka, ngoba i-helminths ihlala yonke indawo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uma ngabe unesifo sokutheleleka, asikho isiqinisekiso sokuthi ngeke siphinde senzeke.

Phakamisa izibungu emzimbeni ngendlela yezimpethu noma ngendlela yezibungu. Ngokuvamile bahlala ngaphakathi kwendlela yokugoma, kodwa bayakwazi ukulimaza noma yiziphi izitho nezicubu (inhliziyo, amaphaphu, ubuchopho, izicubu zomzimba, izicubu ezixhunyiwe, njll).

Ungahloleleka kanjani ngezibungu?

Ukutheleleka kwenzeka ngamanzi ezivela emithonjeni engahlosiwe, umhlaba nomhlabathi, izilwane. Ngokuvamile imbangela yukudla: imifino engahlanjululwa nezithelo, inyama, inhlanzi, izinkukhu kanye nemikhiqizo ephekwe ngaphandle kobuchwepheshe, ngaphandle kokupheka. Izimpethu zezingane zingabonakala ngemuva kwemidlalo ngamathoyizi emgwaqweni, ngenxa yokuvakashela ukuxhumana okuhlangene nezingane eziseduze. Ingozi kulokhu ibhekiswa yizimpukane nezilwane ezivela emaqanda ama-worms. Imithombo yokutheleleka yizindawo zomphakathi: izindlu zangasese, izibambo zomnyango, izithuthi zomphakathi. Izindwangu zokulala, izingubo zangaphansi zokugqoka kanye nezokuhlanzeka zomuntu onesifo se-helminths, ngezinga eliphezulu kakhulu, angakwazi ukuthelela amanye amalungu omndeni. Kungenzeka futhi ukuzitholela ukutheleleka phambi kwe-enterobiasis.

Yiziphi izivivinyo ezingathola izibungu ezinganeni?

1. Funda ukhula lwamaqanda. Le ndlela ayithembekile ngaso sonke isikhathi, ngoba ayiboni ngaso sonke isikhathi.

Kulungile kanjani ukuqoqa izinhlanzi zokuhlaziywa?

Ibhodlela kufanele lihlanjwe ngensipho namanzi ngamanzi abilayo. Ingane itshalwe ebhodweni elomile elicolile. Ukuze kube nokwethembeka komphumela, izixuku ze-fecal kumele zithathwe ngenduku yokhuni ezivela ezindaweni ezintathu ezihlukene bese zifakwa emgodini weglasi bese zimbozwa ngesembozo. Ukuhlaziywa kufanele kubhaliswe ebhokisatri ngaphakathi kwamahora amabili okuqala.

2. Ukukhipha i-enterobiasis kwenziwa ngosizo lwe-tape yokunamathisela. Ukuze kube nokuthembeka okukhulu, lokhu kuhlaziywa kufanele kwenziwe kathathu ngezikhathi zamasonto amabili, mhlawumbe ekuseni noma kusihlwa. Ukugeza ingane ngaphambi kokuhlaziywa akunakwenzeka.

3. I- PCR (i-polymerase chain reaction), izindlela zokuzivikela - indlela enokwethenjelwa kakhulu yokuxilongwa. Njengamanje, akusetshenziswanga kakhulu ngenxa yinkimbinkimbi nezindleko eziphezulu.

I-VRT (ukuhlolwa kwe-vegetative resonance) yembula ama-parasites kunoma yiziphi izigaba zentuthuko yayo ngosizo lwamagesi kagesi. Ukusebenza kwalo akuqinisekisi ngokugcwele. It isetshenziswa kwezinye izikhungo zezokwelapha.

Kuthiwani uma isibungu sitholakala enganeni noma kumuntu omdala?

Ukwelapha izibungu ezinganeni, izidakamizwa ze-anthelminthic azimele neze . Ngokubambisana nemithi, imithetho yokuhlanzeka komuntu siqu kufanele ilandelwe ngokuqinile yiwo wonke amalungu omndeni. Ukuhlanza nsuku zonke endlini usebenzisa ama-detergents. Amathoyizi amancane kufanele agcinwe efrijini nsuku zonke noma ilanga elikhanyayo cishe amahora amathathu. Geza izingubo ekushiseni okungenani ama-degrees angu-60, ubeke insimbi emaceleni omabili futhi uguqule njalo ilineni yembhedeni nombhede wendwangu.

Uma kwenzeka izibungu zitholakala ezinganeni, ukwelashwa kufanele kuhlanganiswe nenqubo: basize ukuba bahlanze ngokugcwele ngeminwe kanye namabhulashi nge-nail phalanges yeminwe, banqume izipikili zabo. Ikakhulukazi kufanele kwenziwe ngosuku lwesibili nolwesithathu ukwelashwa, lapho inani lamaqanda abelwe likhuphuka. Thatha umgomo wokugeza njalo ingane ngaphambi nangemva kokulala. Nikeza izingane amathawula athile.

Usiza ngokushesha ukususa izibungu ezinganeni, izaqathe kanye nejuroti juice, igromegranate nejomegranate juice, walnuts kanye strawberries.

Uma ngesikhatsi ukwelashwa isimo somntwana sikhula ngenxa yokwanda kwezinto ezinobuthi egazini, okuhambisana nokufa kwezidumbu, kubalulekile ukuxoxa nodokotela ukuthi kungenzeka ukwenza i-enema yokuhlanza.

Uma izibungu zitholakala enganeni, kuyadingeka ukuba kwenziwe ukwelashwa okuvimbela bonke abahlala endlini. Izilwane ezifuywayo kufanele ziphathwe nawe.

Ukuvimbela izifo ze-helminthic ukufundisa kwengane yakho ekuhlanzeni nokuchithwa. Funda ukusebenzisa amathinki okugcoba emanzini bese uwafaka ephaketheni lomntanakho.