BIOS akaboni induku. Amathiphu Computer kubasebenzisi abavamile

Kwenzeka ukuthi BIOS akakuboni oqalisekayo USB flash drive. Into efanayo ingenzeka kunoma iyiphi ikhompyutha siqu ngokuphelele yiluphi uhlelo lokusebenza, noma i-Windows XP kuyinto 'eziyisikhombisa "noma" eziyisishiyagalombili ". Okufanele ukwenze uma BIOS akakuboni USB flash drive? Lona umbuzo bemthanda bonke abasebenzisi. Ngaphandle le nkinga okungenani kanye empilweni yakhe wabhekana ubani nge computer siqu noma ikhompyutha ephathekayo. Abanye abantu kulesi simo, ngokushesha thintana nomphakeli sevisi wakho omele. Abanye baze uya esitolo lapho uthenge induku, nalolu thuthuva futhi izikhalazo ukuthi ingabe engasebenzi.

Yiqiniso, mhlawumbe lokhu Kuxhomeke ekutheni amadivayisi okuyiphutha ngempela. Bois kodwa ngezinye izikhathi akakuboni USB flash drive nangenxa yezinye izizathu. Futhi ngisho noma i-ngaphambili zonke kwakuyinto evamile, izinkinga eziye sekuvele manje, kungadalwa amaphutha ezahlukene ukuthi umane "zilondolozwe" ohlelweni. Noma drive flash kungenzeka ukuthi awunayo amandla ngokwanele ukuba uhlelo unit wakho. Noma ... Ngezansi kunohlu izizathu ethandwa kakhulu ngenxa lapho zikhona izinkinga nge kwencazelo USB flash oshayelayo namanye amadivayisi, kanye ngokuthi zingaxazululwa kanjani lezi zinkinga.

Kungani BIOS ayiboni abezindaba esikhiphekayo?

Uma uxhuma idivayisi isitoreji sangaphandle noma nge-USB-port, kukhona ukuthola yayo othomathikhi, futhi "Isiphathi sedivayisi" ibika ukuthi abezindaba entsha ixhunyiwe. Kwezinye izimo, futhi ucela ukufaka abashayeli noma izibuyekezo. Kodwa ngezinye izikhathi BIOS akakuboni oqalisekayo USB flash drive noma awukwazi ukuvumelanisa umsebenzi walo. Okufanele ukwenze kuleli cala? Kukhona ezinye zezimbangela Cishe iningi kanye nezixazululo kule enkingeni.

USB-Isilawuli Isethaphu

BIOS kuyingxenye uhlelo lokusebenza, lapho izinkinga ngilale induku ezimweni eziningi. Lapho ncamashi kuba nenkinga? Isizathu ezisobala kakhulu kungani flash idrayivu Kutholwe BIOS - USB isilawuli ayisebenzi kahle, noma umane ivaliwe. Indlela ukubhekana kangcono nale nkinga? Yivule! Ngoba ku Award BIOS kwesigaba, thola lesi sigatshana Integrated Izixhumi, bese ukuya yesibili yemenyu - Advinced (okuyinto uzobe enwetshiwe izilungiselelo BIOS). Khona-ke, ukuthola ukulungiselelwa kwe-USB isigaba, iya ke, cindezela u-Enter, nakani okucashunwe ebonakala phambi izilungiselelo-USB. Kungase kuvuswe akhutshaziwe (okhubazekile) kanye Kuvunyelwe (ixhunyiwe). Uma isilawuli sivaliwe, udinga ulifake izinkinobho pointer. Ukugcina nemingcele esishintshile kunesidingo ngokucindezela F10.

Uma isilawuli ixhunyiwe, kodwa BIOS akakuboni USB flash drive, ungazama kwenye port iyunithi uhlelo. Mhlawumbe lena yiyona ndlela okuyiphutha noma asilungiselelwanga, futhi evimbela ke ezisebenza.

Ngezinye izikhathi none amatheku ayikwazanga ukuthola USB flash drive. Kulokhu, kunengqondo ubuyekeze umshayeli we-USB isilawuli. Isikhathi esining impela le nkinga kwenzeka ngemuva kokuthi faka kusistimu yokusebenza noma buyisela emuva lapho ingakulahlekela idatha ezidingekayo noma imingcele kuthiwa kabusha "okuzenzakalelayo". Ngakho-ke, ukuze ulayishe zonke abashayeli yakamuva ungakwazi ukuxazulula le nkinga-memory stick.

Ukuhambelana Izinkinga

Iningi okuphathelene nomngcele yesimanje isekela kuphela USB inguqulo 2.0., Yikuphi Yiqiniso, ngeke kubhekwe kumakhompyutha, amadivayisi we-interface okuyinto lihlelwe ngaphansi 1.1. Kulokhu, ukuxazulula inkinga udinga nje ukufaka isofthiwe asekelayo, okuvamise njalo iza kudivayisi - kwi disc eyodwa abashayeli noma ngokwehlukana. Ngezinye izikhathi isicelo oyifunayo ingalandwa kusukela website esemthethweni abakhiqizi kwesitoreji-ngemoto.

Ifayela uhlelo INFCACHE.1 - the iyimpande yesono

Uma usuke wazama zonke izindlela ngaphezu kwezinga elishiwo, kodwa inkinga alukapheli, ungazama omunye, kodwa indlela eziyinhloko. Vele ekususeni INFCACHE.1 ifayela uhlelo kukhompyutha. Ungayithola at empandeni WINDOWS, C hard drive, noma kuphi efakwe kusistimu yakho yokusebenza. Indlela okugcwele ifayela simiswe ngalendlela lelandzelako: WINDOWS: system32DriveStore. Ungase futhi uthole ngokuhlola noma ngokusebenzisa ke umugqa wemiyalo. Uma emva kokukhipha inkinga ifayela ubalekela, zonke izinkinga kuye kwahlotshaniswa kulimaze okulondoloza. Ngokuzayo computer ivuliwe ifayela INFCACHE.1 alulame ngokwalo.

Kodwa nokho icala BIOS?

Iziqondiso zokumisa le ngxenye ye-software uhlelo kuyasiza ukuhlangabezana nezinselele induku kwezinye izimo. Isibonelo, uma, njengoba kushiwo ngenhla, inkinga endaweni evulekile-USB isilawuli. I oluyilo BIOS isethaphu - kuba elula kodwa ebaluleke kakhulu. Sithobele ungase cishe wonke umuntu, ngisho abanolwazi oluncane ye-computer siqu.

Ngakho, ukuze singene izilungiselelo, cindezela ikhi F2 (kwezinye izimo, SUSA) lapho BIOS uhlelo ukulayishwa. Khona-ke udinga ukuya kweye Kuthuthukile ithebhu, lapho ungaphatha izici ezithuthukile, khetha Uxhumano Izixhumi esigabeni bese ucindezela Faka. Ukulandela lezi manipulations elula, ungakwazi ukubona uma isilawuli iyasebenza, kanye namanye amanxusa ezithinta ukusebenza kwamachweba kanye ukuthola ngokuzenzekelayo exhunyiwe ye-USB amadivaysi.

BIOS akaboni kunoma iyiphi enye idivayisi exhunywe ngokusebenzisa port

Uma ikhompyutha ayikwazi ukucaciswa, hhayi kuphela unamathele, kodwa futhi nezinye kwimidiya yangaphandle futhi Isobho, exhunywe nge-USB (ezifana iphrinta, izipikha, ikhamera noma iselula), Kulokhu kudinga izinyathelo akhethekile olukhulu.

Ukususa ikhava (zokuzivikela ipuleti ohlangothini) kusuka kukhompyutha. Ngokuvamile, basuke noma screwed ukuba amabhawudo izindlu, noma nasezinsikeni le "esangweni", bese thina ukuxhuma ye-USB flash drive noma enye idivayisi ngqo ye-USB itheku elisogwini umbadlana. Ezimweni eziningi, lokhu kungase kube ngokwanele, ukuthi BIOS wabona kudivayisi. Kodwa uma kungaqali, ungazama ukufaka iphakethe abashayeli afanele ukusebenza ilungile futhi exclusion izinkinga ukungavumelani. Uma kungasizi - okukhiphayo sisekhona!

Ezinye izizathu kungani BIOS akakuboni USB flash drive nezinye-USB amadivayisi

Ngokuvamile kwenzeka ukuthi kukhompyutha ixhunywe amadivaysi eziningi ezahlukene ezidinga esiningi namandla. Ngokwesibonelo, isithwebuli noma uhlelo elinamandla umsindo. Futhi amadivayisi amabili exhunyiwe kungaba ngokwanele ukuze abangele ukushoda amandla lapho uxhumekile noma lokhu yenethiwekhi izindleko njengoba ifleshikhadi. Yini esingayisho ngesimo umzamo ukuxhuma kwi-computer futhi ikhamera kumele kabusha noma ukubuka izithombe esikrinini esikhulu. Kulokhu BIOS akakuboni induku yokuqondisa (noma enye idivayisi) ngenxa amandla ezingeni eliphansi kakhulu okungase wachitha kule port. Ngamanye amazwi, idivayisi kungadinga amandla aminingi ukudlula anganikeza USB-isixhumi. Ngenxa yalokho, kuvele akanawo amandla anele ukuze uvule nekusebenta.

Ukuze ugweme nenkinga enjalo, kubalulekile ukwazi amandla ukusetshenziswa USB-isilawuli ncamashi kukhompyutha yakho siqu. Cacisa lokhu kungaba "Isiphathi sedivayisi" kuthebhu "Properties" ku "Amandla". -USB 2.0 kumadivayisi zidinga, njengoba umthetho, 500 ma, kanye entsha ye idivayisi version 3.0 liqothulé kakade 900 ma. Kulesi sisekelo, kuthathwa ngokuthi ngezinye izikhathi ukuxhuma ezinye devaysa okokuqala udinga ukukhubaza eyodwa noma ngaphezulu esixhunywe ngaphambilini kodwa akusetshenziswa okwamanje kudivayisi. Uma gcwalisa efonini yakho noma umdlali kusukela kukhompyutha, kanye USB flash idrayivu ezitholakele parallel nalokhu, kufanele sizame ukukhipha isikhathi ukushaja. Ngo-90% amacala kuzoba ngokwanele ukuthi BIOS wabona axhunyiwe.

Noma mhlawumbe ugxeka flash drive?

Ozame konke, kodwa lutho kuyasiza? Khona-ke kukhona kungenzeka ukuthi icala kudivayisi uqobo. Ungafunda ku-flash drive yakho ukubuyekezwa. BIOS kungase kungabi isizathu ukuthi akunqunywa, uma uzithela kudivayisi yokukhiqiza ukukhubazeka, isibonelo. Kungenzeka futhi ukuthi lokhu imodeli sidinga noma ukuxhaphaza ekhethekile noma ukuba khona-USB HUB'a ukuze isebenze kahle. Izinketho kungaba eningi, ngakho kufanele uhlole zonke izindlela akhona ngokuchaza inkinga.

isiphetho

Uma kwencazelo inkinga, ngenxa okuyinto BIOS akakuboni USB flash drive, kanye nesinqumo layo akuphumelelanga ke, kusobala, kufanele uthintane sesevisi. Kodwa ngaphambi kokuba lokhu, mane nje ukuvimbela ukuphathwa kwamandla umsebenzi USB isilawuli kusuka kusistimu yokusebenza. Ukuze wenze lokhu, iya ku "Isiphathi sedivayisi" ithebhu, thola i- "Universal Bus yomkhiqizo abalawuli", khetha esigatshaneni "Kuyakuba khona impande ye-USB ihabhu" futhi chofoza kabili-call iwindi "Amandla Management", susa ibhokisi isheke bese uchofoza «OK» ukulondoloza izinguquko. Futhi uphinda le nqubo ngamunye-USB ihabhu. Mhlawumbe lokhu uyosindisa ekuyeni isikhungo service.